Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06TASHKENT495
2006-03-14 13:42:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Tashkent
Cable title:  

POWER OUTAGE SPARKS ANDIJON PROTEST

Tags:  PGOV PHUM ECON UZ 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO8115
OO RUEHDBU
DE RUEHNT #0495 0731342
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 141342Z MAR 06
FM AMEMBASSY TASHKENT
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 5333
INFO RUEHTA/AMEMBASSY ALMATY IMMEDIATE 7699
RUEHAH/AMEMBASSY ASHGABAT IMMEDIATE 1803
RUEHEK/AMEMBASSY BISHKEK IMMEDIATE 2327
RUEHDBU/AMEMBASSY DUSHANBE IMMEDIATE 2223
RUEHMO/AMEMBASSY MOSCOW IMMEDIATE 6572
RUEHBUL/AMEMBASSY KABUL IMMEDIATE 1327
C O N F I D E N T I A L TASHKENT 000495 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR SCA/CEN AND DRL

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/14/2016
TAGS: PGOV PHUM ECON UZ
SUBJECT: POWER OUTAGE SPARKS ANDIJON PROTEST

REF: TASHKENT 190

Classified By: AMB. JON R. PURNELL, FOR REASONS 1.4 (B, D)

C O N F I D E N T I A L TASHKENT 000495

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR SCA/CEN AND DRL

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/14/2016
TAGS: PGOV PHUM ECON UZ
SUBJECT: POWER OUTAGE SPARKS ANDIJON PROTEST

REF: TASHKENT 190

Classified By: AMB. JON R. PURNELL, FOR REASONS 1.4 (B, D)


1. (C) Summary: Over 100 local residents protested gas and
electric outages near the Andijon city limits on March 8.
Reports conflict in the details, but all agree that residents
are fed up with the frequent utility interruptions, which
have left many with no means to cook or heat their homes.
Protests have occurred in the past in similar circumstances.
In this case, the power was restored soon after the two-hour
protest, which may lead locals to believe that future
protests could also bring about desired results at minimal
cost. End summary.


2. (C) Embassy's Ferghana Valley contacts confirmed that at
least several dozen Andijon residents, predominantly women
and children, blocked a major thoroughfare near the city
limits to protest residential gas and electric outages. An
Internet press report claimed that more than 100 people
protested in Andijon's Northern Micro-District for over two
hours and broke several car windows. One Margilon-based
human rights contact said he had been told by an associate in
Andijon that the number of protestors may have exceeded
1,000, and another contact said that police arrested ten to
15 men at the scene in a series of scuffles.


3. (C) The reported spark for the demonstration was an
electrical power outage on March 8, which left district
residents without any means of cooking or heating their
homes. According to contacts, large sections of Andijon have
been without residential gas for much of the winter, forcing
residents to heat their homes with electric space heaters and
cook on electric stoves. Reports diverge on the cause of the
outage. A local human rights activist said that he
understood that an electrical pole collapsed, physically
cutting a power line. Another contact said that he had been
told that the local power utility shut off the supply because
of non-payment by residents. After protesting for
approximately two hours, the protestors allegedly scuffled
with the authorities before dispersing, and electrical power
was restored. (Note: Reports conflict on which came first.
End note.)


4. (C) Comment: If most reports are reliable in estimating
the demonstration at around 100-150 people, this protest was
relatively small. This is the second such demonstration we
have heard of in Andijon in 2006, the earlier coming in
January, also to protest gas outages (reftel). While both
protests have been small and mostly consisting of women and
children, in the current environment any public demonstration
is significant. Both before and since the Andijon events of
May 2005, economic discontent has been the predominant cause
of civil unrest. One reason may be that such protests get
results. Whether the resumption of electrical power on March
8 was due to a simple repair job or a deliberate decision by
the local government, the protestors -- and those who get
their news from the rumor mill -- may conclude that a future
protest might bring about similarly positive results at
minimal cost.
PURNELL