Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06SARAJEVO768
2006-04-12 10:59:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Sarajevo
Cable title:  

BOSNIA: CONTROVERSIAL REPUBLIKA SRPSKA POLICE

Tags:  PGOV PINR PREL PTER KCRM KJUS BK 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO0562
OO RUEHFL RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHROV RUEHSR
DE RUEHVJ #0768/01 1021059
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 121059Z APR 06
FM AMEMBASSY SARAJEVO
TO RUEHSQ/AMEMBASSY SKOPJE IMMEDIATE 0178
RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 3213
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE IMMEDIATE
RUEHTC/AMEMBASSY THE HAGUE IMMEDIATE 0072
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC IMMEDIATE
RUEAWJA/DEPT OF JUSTICE WASHDC IMMEDIATE
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC IMMEDIATE
RUFOAOA/USNIC SARAJEVO IMMEDIATE
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 SARAJEVO 000768 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EUR (DICARLO),D (SMITH),P (BAME),EUR/SCE
(ENGLISH, SAINZ, FOOKS),EUR/ACE (VISOCAN, LONGI),S/CT
(BLACK),S/WCI (HODGKINSON),INR, THE HAGUE (JOHNSON),NSC
FOR BRAUN, VIENNA FOR LEGATT (DIETDERICH),OSD FOR FLORY,
USDOJ FOR CRIMINAL DIVISION - ICITAP (DELCORE)

E.O. 12958: DECL: 08/16/2015
TAGS: PGOV PINR PREL PTER KCRM KJUS BK
SUBJECT: BOSNIA: CONTROVERSIAL REPUBLIKA SRPSKA POLICE
DIRECTOR RESIGNS


Classified By: AMBASSADOR DOUGLAS MCELHANEY FOR REASONS 1.4 (B),(D)


C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 SARAJEVO 000768

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EUR (DICARLO),D (SMITH),P (BAME),EUR/SCE
(ENGLISH, SAINZ, FOOKS),EUR/ACE (VISOCAN, LONGI),S/CT
(BLACK),S/WCI (HODGKINSON),INR, THE HAGUE (JOHNSON),NSC
FOR BRAUN, VIENNA FOR LEGATT (DIETDERICH),OSD FOR FLORY,
USDOJ FOR CRIMINAL DIVISION - ICITAP (DELCORE)

E.O. 12958: DECL: 08/16/2015
TAGS: PGOV PINR PREL PTER KCRM KJUS BK
SUBJECT: BOSNIA: CONTROVERSIAL REPUBLIKA SRPSKA POLICE
DIRECTOR RESIGNS


Classified By: AMBASSADOR DOUGLAS MCELHANEY FOR REASONS 1.4 (B),(D)



1. (C) SUMMARY. Controversial Republika Srpska (RS) Police
Director Dragomir Andan tendered his resignation April 7th.
The immediate catalyst for his resignation was a letter sent
to RS PM Milorad Dodik and the High Rep by ICTY Chief
Prosecutor Carla del Ponte. The letter alleges lack of
cooperation by Andan in the hunt for war crimes fugitives.
However, Dodik had been looking for a way to remove Andan
since assuming office in February 2006. Andan also played a
less-than-helpful role as the RS representative to the Police
Reform Directorate (PRD). In addition, Andan has been
plagued by allegations of wartime atrocities and alleged ties
to ICTY fugitive, former Bosnian Serb military leader Ratko
Mladic, and organized crime figures. Chief of RS Police
Administration Smajlovic will serve as acting police director
until a replacement can be named. End Summary.

CARLA DEL PONTE LETTER - REMOVE ANDAN


2. (C) In her letter dated March 31st, del Ponte notes her
meeting with RS PM Dodik on March 29th in which she advocated
Andan's removal. "We have an extensive and detailed profile
of Andan whose record includes numerous allegations of
criminal conduct before, during and after the war. He was
undoubtedly in close relationship (including personal) with
ICTY fugitive Mladic." She notes that EU Police Mission
(EUPM) Commissioner Coppola shares her views concerning
Andan's removal.

INITIAL DODIK CAMPAIGN TO OUST ANDAN STALLS


3. (C) When Dodik assumed office in February he launched an
effort to oust controversial RS Police Director Dragomir

Andan. Dodik has made organized crime and cooperation with
ICTY the centerpiece of his administration; during March, the
RS media was filled with organized crime allegations against
Andan and the RS police. The reports included allegations of
police protection rackets, corrupt permit issuances, misuse
of public funds, and support for PIFWCs Mladic and Karadzic.
However, the campaign appeared to die down leading to
speculation that Dodik had changed his mind. New RS Minister
of Interior Stanislav Cadjo, who is very close to Dodik,
expressed support for Andan and said he had no intention of
replacing him, in a meeting with poloff on March 24.

NO DAYLIGHT BETWEEN DODIK AND ANDAN ON POLICE REFORM


4. (C) While there was no love lost between Andan and Dodik,
their views on police reform were in sync. On March 15 Dodik
wrote a much-publicized letter to PM Terzic and the High Rep
alleging that the Police Reform Directorate (PRD),in
composition and in action, had violated the political
agreement on police restructuring supported by Dodik and
endorsed by the RS National Assembly (RSNA) in October 2005.
One of the first decisions taken by the PRD (in an 8 - 1 vote
with only Andan dissenting) was to use the 2004 Martens
Police Reform Plan as a basis for starting negotiations.
Dodik alleged that all PRD decisions must be made by
consensus (a recipe for stalemate),that the Federation has
greater representation on the PRD than does the RS, that the
RSNA never agreed to the Martens Plan, and that the EUPM
Commissioner should not be part of the PRD.


5. (C) Andan has played the obstructionist role since the
inception of the PRD in January 2006, and as the RS rep, was
scheduled to become PRD chair in July. Just last week, Andan
presented an RS "police restructuring" proposal which
essentially leaves the current RS police structure intact,
including preserving the RS Ministry of Interior's authority
over policing in the RS.

COMMENT


5. (C) Few in Sarajevo will be lamenting the departure of
Dragomir Andan. His hard-line stance against police reform
severely hindered the work of the PRD while the continuing
swirl of allegations involving police corruption, war crimes,

SARAJEVO 00000768 002 OF 002


and connections to Ratko Mladic and organized crime figures
made him a liability for RS PM Dodik. Dodik had been
searching for a way to get rid of Andan and del Ponte's
letter proved a useful catalyst. Replacing Andan is
certainly a step in the right direction on ICTY cooperation
and the fight against organized crime and corruption in the
RS. However, this does not solve the problem of Dodik's
fundamental opposition to police reform, echoed in most RS
political circles. Dodik, with one eye firmly fixed on the
October elections, clearly feels he is taking a popular
stance by opposing police reform. He knows too that we need
his support to finish the current stage of constitutional
reform. The fact that Andan's temporary replacement, Nijaz
Smajlovic, is a Bosniak, further complicates the equation
because he may not be able to negotiate on behalf of the
Serbs, thus potentially stalling the work of the PRD.
Embassy will continue to push OHR and the EC to make clear to
Dodik their bottom line on police reform as well as press
Dodik to name a suitable replacement for Andan ASAP. End
Comment.
MCELHANEY