Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06SANJOSE270
2006-02-02 22:59:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy San Jose
Cable title:  

ARIAS'S LEAD DECLINING IN FINAL DAYS BEFORE

Tags:  PGOV CS 
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UNCLAS SAN JOSE 000270 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV CS
SUBJECT: ARIAS'S LEAD DECLINING IN FINAL DAYS BEFORE
ELECTION

REF: A. SAN JOSE 227


B. SAN JOSE 193

Summary
--------
UNCLAS SAN JOSE 000270

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV CS
SUBJECT: ARIAS'S LEAD DECLINING IN FINAL DAYS BEFORE
ELECTION

REF: A. SAN JOSE 227


B. SAN JOSE 193

Summary
--------------

1. Three different polls conducted in the last days of
January show that the gap in support between presidential
frontrunner Oscar Arias and his principal rival Otton Solis
is narrowing. The spread between the two is still 11
percentage points or more, but the possibility of a runoff
election (if Arias gets less than 40 percent of the vote) is
no longer out of the question. End summary.

Unimer Poll
--------------

2. Unimer Research International conducted a countrywide
poll from January 27 to 31 that shows centrist presidential
candidate Oscar Arias with the support of 42.6 percent of
probable voters, leftist Otton Solis with 31.5 percent, and
rightist Otto Guevara with 12.9 percent. The result is a
dramatic change from Unimer's January 15-23 poll (ref A)
which gave Arias 49.6 percent, Solis 25.4 percent, and
Guevara 11.8 percent. Unimer conducted 1,200 in-person
interviews, and the margin of error is 2.8 percent.

Demoscopia Poll
--------------

3. Demoscopia also conducted a countrywide poll from January
27 to 31 and found the same tendency, with a 2.2 percent
margin of error. In just over a week (see ref B for earlier
poll),according to Demoscopia, Arias's support dropped from
45.5 percent to 43 percent, while Solis rose from 24.1 to 26
percent, and Guevara from 15 to 15.9 percent. The same poll
showed Guevara's Libertarian Movement (ML) doing better in
the legislative race than previously forecast, i.e., scoring
11 members of the 57-member Legislative Assembly instead of
just 8.

CID-Gallup Poll
--------------

4. CID-Gallup's January 28-29 poll results, with a margin of
error of 2.8 percent, confirms the same broad tendency of
strengthened support for Solis found in the Unimer and
Demoscopia polls. Compared to CID-Gallup's January 20-24
poll (ref B),Arias also slightly increased his support from
46 to 47 percent but Solis showed a significant jump from 21
to 28 percent. Guevara's support went down from 15 to 13
percent.

Comment
--------------

5. It is difficult to explain Solis's surge and Arias's
apparent decline. Both sides continue to campaign hard and
to advertise heavily. But while Arias's ads have been
constant over time, Solis's ads in all the media have picked
up a lot in the last week. Arias's campaign focuses on his
experience and vision for Costa Rica, while Solis attacks
Arias unmercifully for being a "voice of hatred and lies"
about Solis. It could be that Solis's far more aggressive
tactics are working.
LANGDALE