Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06QUITO1590
2006-06-28 19:08:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Quito
Cable title:  

FM CARRION URGES USG SIGNAL ON ATPDEA RENEWAL

Tags:  PGOV PREL EC 
pdf how-to read a cable
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C O N F I D E N T I A L QUITO 001590 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/24/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL EC
SUBJECT: FM CARRION URGES USG SIGNAL ON ATPDEA RENEWAL

REF: A. QUITO 1547


B. QUITO 1588

Classified By: PolChief Erik Hall for reason 1.4 (b&d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L QUITO 001590

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/24/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL EC
SUBJECT: FM CARRION URGES USG SIGNAL ON ATPDEA RENEWAL

REF: A. QUITO 1547


B. QUITO 1588

Classified By: PolChief Erik Hall for reason 1.4 (b&d)


1. (C) Summary: Ecuadorian FM Francisco Carrion told the
Ambassador on June 27 that he hoped the USG would positively
signal support for extension of ATPDEA benefits to support
regional economic stability and "keep Bolivia in the fold."
He was far from certain that an oil refining deal would be
finalized with Venezuela, hopeful instead for Chilean
cooperation to exploit Occidental Petroleum's former
oilfields. President Alan Garcia will visit Quito next week,
and Carrion downplayed the significance of his own upcoming
visit to Havana, to sign accords on ports and cultural
cooperation. He shared personal views on the presidential
campaign, warning that dark horse candidate Rafael Correa
would "deliver Ecuador to Chavez," if elected. End Summary.


2. (U) The one-on-one lunch meeting, hosted by the
Ambassador at her residence, came at our request, as part of
an ongoing private dialogue.

ATPDEA/FTA
--------------


3. (C) Carrion expressed concerned about the need for a USG
signal on ATPDEA renewal. The Ambassador said that prospects
remained difficult but said no decision had been taken and
counseled patience. The U.S. Congress is entering a campaign
period, when local issues are likely to distract attention
from international trade agreements. Carrion expressed
understanding of U.S. domestic political realities, but
emphasized that the petition by the Community of Andean
Nations deserves a response signaling the USG position. This
would help keep Bolivia "in the CAN fold."


4. (C) Carrion said he understood chances for renewal of FTA
talks were low during the remainder of the Palacio
administration, which for him made a favorable signal on
ATPDEA all the more important. The flower export sector was
planning a visit to Washington to promote ATPDEA renewal with
U.S. Congressional contacts. Carrion offered to visit
Washington himself, or receive a high-level USG emissary, if
that would be helpful. The Ambassador told Carrion it would
be premature to visit at this time, absent a clearer path
forward on pending issues.


Venezuela Oil Deal Not Done
--------------


5. (C) Carrion said he does participate on the GOE's new
committee of ministers convened to decide how to manage
Occidental Petroleum's former Block 15 oilfield, but
confessed to having no technical expertise in this area. His
view was that a strategic alliance on exploitation with Chile
would be desirable from a foreign policy standpoint. The
parastatal Petroecuador was riddled with in-fighting and
corruption, and would be unable to manage the resource
without outside assistance. Carrion expressed doubt that the
prospective refining deal with Venezuela's PVDSA would be
finalized.


6. (C) The Ambassador reminded Carrion that the USG was
looking for a positive signal that the GOE would participate
in the Oxy arbitration and let him know she had made that
point to President Palacio as well (Ref A). He made no
strong commitment but suggested, as did the President, that
in the end the GOE would take part.

Peru, Colombia Election Results Positive
--------------


7. (C) Carrion said he was pleased by the Uribe victory in
Colombia; he considered Colombian VP Francisco Santos
Calderon, whom he met when Santos was in exile in Spain, to
be a friend. Carrion was also enthusiastic that Colombian FM
Carolina Barco would stay on, which was great for Ecuador's
delicate relations with its northern neighbor.


8. (C) Carrion also waxed enthusiastic about Jose Antonio
Garcia Belaunde, Peruvian president-elect Garcia's rumored
choice as foreign minister, whom Carrion met when Garcia
Belaunde served in Quito. Carrion confirmed that President
Garcia would be visiting Quito sometime during the week of
July 3 (likely on July 6, President Palacio had told the
Ambassador).

Upcoming Travel to Cuba and Asia
--------------


9. (C) Carrion said he would travel to Indonesia and India,
departing Quito on July 17, to expand Ecuador's commercial
horizons. Prior to that trip, he would visit Havana on a
long-planned trip, which had been postponed several times.
During the visit he would sign accords on port development
cooperation and culture. "Please do not read too much into
this," he asked the Ambassador. The trip is not meant as a
political signal to the U.S., and should not be interpreted
as such. The Ambassador used the reference to note that
Palacio's public remarks about being a "friend of Castro"
during the recent visit of Cuban VP Carlos Lage (Ref B) were
certainly no help in regenerating goodwill towards Ecuador in
Washington.

Election Campaign--No Fan of Correa's
--------------


10. (C) Turning to electoral issues, Carrion lamented the
weakness of the presidential field and predicted that Leon
Roldos and Alvaro Noboa would make the second round of
presidential voting. Carrion discounted any possibility of
remaining as minister under either man (there had been rumors
he might have prospects of staying under Roldos),noting new
presidents normally bring their own foreign policy team.


11. (C) Carrion did not discount Rafael Correa's potential
as a spoiler, and warned that Correa "would be a disaster,"
calling his former Cabinet colleague "irresponsible and
incompetent." Carrion complained that Correa's impetuous
actions as finance minister with respect to Spanish
commercial contracts had threatened Ecuador's bilateral
relationship with Spain when Carrion was serving as
ambassador to Madrid. A Correa victory would lead Ecuador
into the open arms of Hugo Chavez, he said, "and that is not
what I want for my country."

Comment
--------------


12. (C) With many factors influencing the ATPDEA decision,
the Ambassador sought to dampen GOE expectations for USG
action in the near term. In the interim, we are not
encouraging high-level political visits, which could generate
unrealistic expectations. Carrion's antipathy for Chavez
seems sincere. Despite his denials, we suspect Carrion,
through his links to the democratic Left, may still harbor
ambitions to stay on in a Roldos government.
JEWELL