Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06PORTAUPRINCE276
2006-02-07 18:38:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Port Au Prince
Cable title:  

HAITI ELECTIONS UPDATE #4: HUGE TURNOUT, SLOW

Tags:  PGOV KDEM ASEC HA 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0013
OO RUEHWEB

DE RUEHPU #0276/01 0381838
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
O 071838Z FEB 06
FM AMEMBASSY PORT AU PRINCE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 2300
INFO RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEHZH/HAITI COLLECTIVE
RUEHBR/AMEMBASSY BRASILIA 0950
RUEHSA/AMEMBASSY PRETORIA 0796
RUMIAAA/HQ USSOUTHCOM J2 MIAMI FL
RUCOWCV/CCGDSEVEN MIAMI FL//OLE/OI//
UNCLAS PORT AU PRINCE 000276 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR WHA/CAR
DRL
S/CRS
SOUTHCOM ALSO FOR POLAD
STATE PASS AID FOR LAC/CAR
INR/IAA (BEN-YEHUDA)
TREASURY FOR MAUREEN WAFER

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV KDEM ASEC HA
SUBJECT: HAITI ELECTIONS UPDATE #4: HUGE TURNOUT, SLOW
VOTING AS OF MIDMORNING


UNCLAS PORT AU PRINCE 000276

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR WHA/CAR
DRL
S/CRS
SOUTHCOM ALSO FOR POLAD
STATE PASS AID FOR LAC/CAR
INR/IAA (BEN-YEHUDA)
TREASURY FOR MAUREEN WAFER

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV KDEM ASEC HA
SUBJECT: HAITI ELECTIONS UPDATE #4: HUGE TURNOUT, SLOW
VOTING AS OF MIDMORNING



1. Summary. Crowds of Haitians in an upbeat mood began to
form long lines at voting centers as early as 0500 this
morning. Disorganization caused virtually every voting
center to delay opening. Post believes that most voting
centers opened between 0700 and 0800, though some opened
later. Voting is proceeding slowly because of poorly
prepared or low skilled polling personnel. Haitians have
responded with an admirable display of forbearance, and cool
weather and overcast skies are helping to keep tempers in
check. Partisan and non-partisan poll watchers are on hand
in great numbers. Many reports of disorder and protests
circulating on the radio and through the rumor mill are
exaggerated. The most serious problems appears to be in Cite
Soleil, where at least one voting center did not open until
roughly 1030. MINUSTAH and the CEP have re-focused security
and technical personnel on Cite Soleil. Responding to the
turnout and slow pace of voting, the CEP announced at 0900
that everyone who wanted to vote can do so. End Summary.

Large Turnout
--------------


2. Long lines at voting centers began forming in
Port-au-Prince well before the official opening of 0600.
Voting centers delayed opening in almost every instance,
however, as poll workers scrambled to sort voting lists,
distribute ballots, and set up polling sites. In many
instances, poll workers worked by candlelight before dawn in
outdoor areas or buildings without electricity. Once open,
bottlenecks formed at the entrances of many voting centers,
many of which are schools. Inside, there is further
confusion over the location of polling stations. Voters in
many instances appear not know or to be misinformed of their
numbered polling site, and there were too few officials on
hand to direct the flow of people.

Slow Voting
--------------


3. Polling is proceeding slowly. In many cases, only one
voter utilizes a space meant for four. Voters mostly seem to
be responding with tremendous patience. They formed long and
orderly lines despite a relative lack of visible police
presence, who are concentrated at the entrances of the voting

centers. Instances of jostling or more serious pushing and
shoving centered on the entry points to voting centers where
young men pushed through the crowd. In most cases, thousands
of other voters calmly waited to enter. Embassy Observation
Teams (EOTs) in the provinces report similar problems with
disorganization and late openings, but voting centers appear
to be functioning relatively smoothly with no confirmed
reports of violence. Polcouns sought out a voting center in
the upper-class neighborhood of Petionville were the radio
had reported serious crowd control issues. A unit of Haitian
crowd-control police restored order at the gate of a voting
center (a high school) without resorting to force. Polcouns
did observe one fatality near the entrance of another voting
center, though voters and workers paid little notice: radio
reports later confirmed that an elderly gentlemen had died
from "asphyxiation." (Note: This is the only confirmed
fatality, although media reports there have been other deaths
due to overcrowding in Port-au-Prince. End Note.)


3. As of 0900 EST, MINUSTAH identified 18 locations
nationally where they mobilized additional resources for
crowd management. The most serious of these appeared to be
in Cite Soleil, where a voting center serving the Delmas 2
area reportedly did not open. MINUSTAH later reported that
this voting center opened at roughly 1030. Despite rumors,
post has not confirmed that protests or demonstrations by
Cite Soleil residents have caused widespread disruption.
MINUSTAH officials reported that they had successfully
deployed tear-gas at a "mega" voting center in the southern
lower-class Port-au-Prince neighborhood of Carrefour Feuilles
to manage an unruly crowd and that the voting center had
resumed operations.


5. The CEP held a press conference at 1000, apologizing for

the problems and confusion and stressing that Director
General Jacques Bernard was himself working to resolve them.
At approximately 1200, the CEP issued a press statement
repeating the previous assurances and adding that any Haitian
wishing to vote could do so. Prime Minister Lartortue after
casting his ballot told the media that the polls would remain
open after the original 1600 EST closing time (Note: In fact,
polls were originally scheduled to close after all those in
line at 1600 had voted. End Note.)


6. Comment: The most alarming reports of disorder in
Port-au-Prince seem greatly exaggerated. In many cases these
stories are later disproved, and we have several eyewitness
accounts from supposed trouble spots where order and calm
prevail. Voter turnout appears to be heavy both in
Port-au-Prince and in the departments. This is encouraging
on several scores, indicating that despite another flurry of
alarmist rumors circulating in the final days of the
campaign, the interim government and MINUSTAH were able to
reassure the public that they had taken adequate security
measures. Most importantly, the high turnout indicates that
Haitians are committed to the democratic process, and look
forward to electing a new government.

CARNEY