Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06NDJAMENA182
2006-02-08 11:10:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Ndjamena
Cable title:  

CHAD AND WORLD BANK: TALKS ON OIL REVENUE

Tags:  CD ECON EFIN ENRG EPET PGOV 
pdf how-to read a cable
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ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 081110Z FEB 06
FM AMEMBASSY NDJAMENA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 3074
INFO RUEHUJA/AMEMBASSY ABUJA 0915
RUEHDK/AMEMBASSY DAKAR 0962
RUEHLC/AMEMBASSY LIBREVILLE 0680
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON 1145
RUEHNM/AMEMBASSY NIAMEY 2420
RUEHFR/AMEMBASSY PARIS 1527
RUEHYD/AMEMBASSY YAOUNDE 0883
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC
RUEHDC/USDOC WASHDC
RHEBAAA/DOE WASHDC
C O N F I D E N T I A L NDJAMENA 000182 

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LONDON AND PARIS FOR AFRICA WATCHERS, TREASURY FOR OTA,
ENERGY FOR GPERSON AND CGAY

C O R R E C T E D C O P Y (SUBJECT LINE)

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/07/2015
TAGS: CD ECON EFIN ENRG EPET PGOV
SUBJECT: CHAD AND WORLD BANK: TALKS ON OIL REVENUE
MANAGEMENT STUMBLE

REF: NDJAMENA 142 AND PREVIOUS

Classified By: Economic/Consular Officer Jitu Sardar for Reasons 1.4 (B
) and (D)

C O N F I D E N T I A L NDJAMENA 000182

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

LONDON AND PARIS FOR AFRICA WATCHERS, TREASURY FOR OTA,
ENERGY FOR GPERSON AND CGAY

C O R R E C T E D C O P Y (SUBJECT LINE)

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/07/2015
TAGS: CD ECON EFIN ENRG EPET PGOV
SUBJECT: CHAD AND WORLD BANK: TALKS ON OIL REVENUE
MANAGEMENT STUMBLE

REF: NDJAMENA 142 AND PREVIOUS

Classified By: Economic/Consular Officer Jitu Sardar for Reasons 1.4 (B
) and (D)


1. (SBU) SUMMARY: Following the breakdown of talks between
the Government of Chad (GOC) and the World Bank, both sides
in N'Djamena privately indicate that the other is at fault.
GOC representatives claim that World Bank President Wolfowitz
reneged at the last minute on a proposal (agreed to by both
parties, according to them) that entailed a partial lifting
of the World Bank's freeze on the escrow account. The World
Bank claims that Deby refused to accept any sort of comprise
that did not include an unfreezing of the escrow account.
While the two parties have agreed to meet again to continue
the dialogue, no date has been determined. It is not clear
how the GOC and World Bank can come to an agreement if they
cannot reach an understanding on the status of the escrow
account. END SUMMARY.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
GOC CLAIMS WORLD BANK RENEGED ON DEAL
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2. (U) Following the return of the GOC delegation from
Paris, Ambassador paid a visit on Minister of Petroleum
Mahamat Hassan and Minister of Finance Abbas Tolli on
February 5 and 6, respectively. Tolli, who led the
delegation, described the talks as frank and cordial, but
regretted the lack of a positive outcome. He stated that the
first day of talks, which included discussions of the GOC's
budgetary needs and security concerns, demonstrated that both
sides were committed to the goal of poverty alleviation.


3. (C) The second day of the talks, intended to discuss
proposals to reach an eventual deal, turned to the freezing
of the Citibank escrow account. According to Tolli, Robin
Cleveland, Special Assistant to President Wolfowitz,
initially presented a World Bank proposal that included a

technical mission from the World Bank, a possible donor
roundtable to solicit support from the international
community, and a face-to-face meeting between President Deby
and President Wolfowitz. At the same time, Tolli said,
Cleveland noted that the World Bank would consider a "partial
lifting" of the Bank's escrow account freeze, which would
free USD 12 million to assist short-term financing needs
while the technical mission conducted its assessment.


4. (C) According to the Finance Minister, the GOC agreed in
principle to the World Bank's proposal with President Deby's
approval. However, according to Tolli, Cleveland returned to
the meeting a few hours after making the proposal, and said
that President Wolfowitz, who was in London at the time, had
informed her that he would not consider any partial lifting
of the freeze on the escrow account. When the delegation
asked if Wolfowitz would reconsider his position, Cleveland
noted that she would be unable to contact the President, who
was by then on route from London to Washington. Tolli stated
that upon realizing that talks were now at a deadlock, the
GOC delegation decided to conclude the discussions, but to
maintain contacts with the World Bank. Tolli noted he was
disappointed with this outcome. What Tolli described as the
decision by Wolfowitz to take back the proposal on the
partial lifting of the escrow account represented a
"regression," he believed.


5. (C) Minister of Petroleum Hassan echoed his colleague's
views, but appeared much more critical of the World Bank's
tactics. Hassan stated that the Bank took a much more
aggressive approach in the negotiations, and refused to
provide a comprehensive explanation as to why they were
retracting their offer to partially unfreeze the escrow
account. According to Hassan, Cleveland told him that the
Bank was displeased with the GOC's request to Esso to refrain
from depositing its January royalties in the escrow account.
The Minister stated that it was difficult to reach an
agreement with an actor that altered his negotiating position

and refused to explain the rationale for it. Hassan added
that the United States may be able to play a constructive
role in facilitating the negotiations. The Ambassador
suggested that the GOC should agree to receive the technical
mission now without preconditions. The Minister responded
that the GOC did not reject the idea of a technical mission,
but would not agree to it without a partial lifting of the
escrow account freeze. Both Ministers mentioned that U.N.
Secretary General Annan is involved in seeking to bring the

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two sides together.

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WORLD BANK PERSPECTIVE: DEBY TO BLAME
--------------


6. (C) Immediately following the conclusion of talks in
Paris on February 3, E/C Officer met with Acting World Bank
Representative Joel Tonkingdong to ascertain the Bank's views
on the negotiations. Tonkingdong admitted that he could not
provide any specific details on the talks, as he, like the
rest of Bank staff involved in these negotiations, was under
a direct "gag-order" to refrain from speaking to anyone
outside the Bank on the matter. Nevertheless, Tonkingdong
told E/C Officer that the talks ended abruptly once the GOC
learned that the escrow account would only be discussed after
the evaluation by the proposed technical mission. According
to Tonkingdong, it was Deby himself who instructed the GOC
delegation to leave Paris once it was clear that an early
lifting of the freeze on the escrow account would not be
forthcoming. Tonkingdong added that as long as Deby
continued to demand an unfreezing of the escrow account, the
negotiations between the Bank and the GOC would be at an
impasse.

- - - -
COMMENT
- - - -


7. (C) It is interesting that, according to these accounts,
the status of the revised law was not raised in these talks.
Clearly, the Chadian delegation has boxed itself into a
corner with its insistence on partial unfreezing of the
escrow account before any other actions are taken. The two
sides will need to reach an understanding on this issue
before talks can move forward.
WALL