Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06MOSCOW262
2006-01-13 16:52:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Moscow
Cable title:  

UPDATE ON ATTACK ON MOSCOW SYNAGOGUE

Tags:  PGOV PHUM PREL SOCI RS 
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VZCZCXRO1569
PP RUEHDBU
DE RUEHMO #0262/01 0131652
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 131652Z JAN 06
FM AMEMBASSY MOSCOW
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 9117
INFO RUCNCIS/CIS COLLECTIVE
RUEHXD/MOSCOW POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 MOSCOW 000262 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/13/2016
TAGS: PGOV PHUM PREL SOCI RS
SUBJECT: UPDATE ON ATTACK ON MOSCOW SYNAGOGUE

REF: A. MOSCOW 152

B. 05 MOSCOW 3190

Classified By: Ambassador William J. Burns. For reasons 1.4 (b/d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 MOSCOW 000262

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/13/2016
TAGS: PGOV PHUM PREL SOCI RS
SUBJECT: UPDATE ON ATTACK ON MOSCOW SYNAGOGUE

REF: A. MOSCOW 152

B. 05 MOSCOW 3190

Classified By: Ambassador William J. Burns. For reasons 1.4 (b/d).


1. (C) SUMMARY. In the aftermath of the January 11 attack on
a Chabad synagogue in Moscow (ref A),a prosecutor reported
finding ammunition, a list of synagogues and nationalist
literature in the home of the attacker. The prosecutor said
the attacker was not a member of an extremist organization,
although media quoted one source as saying that was not the
case. Amidst disagreements about the need to strengthen
legislation against extremism, the Duma planned to consider
the issue. Visiting the synagogue for a prayer service on
January 13, the Ambassador met with its chief rabbi, Itzaak
Kogan, and other Jewish leaders. The Ambassador stressed
that the USG is working on many levels to encourage the GOR
to make strong statements condemning extremist activity and
to more actively counter extremist sentiment in Russia. The
fact that the prosecution has filed hate crime charges
against the attacker is important, although civil society
activists remain concerned that the GOR might eventually opt
not to press those charges. END SUMMARY.
.
HATE CRIME CHARGES
--------------


2. (U) On January 13 Moscow City Prosecutor Anatoliy Zuyev
confirmed that Aleksandr Koptsev, who attacked the synagogue
on Bolshaya Bronnaya two days earlier, would be charged with
crimes motivated by ethnic and religious hatred as well as
other charges. Zuyev also announced that a search of
Koptsev's home had uncovered ammunition, a list of
synagogues, nationalist literature and "items with the Nazi
symbol on them" in the attacker's apartment. Zuyev stated
that the attacker was not a member of an extremist
organization, although at least one press report cited an
anonymous individual's claim that Koptsev was part of a
Moscow extremist organization called Blood and Honor. That
report is unconfirmed.


3. (C) Protestant Bishop Sergey Ryakhovskiy, a Public Chamber
member, told us January 13 that he had been in contact with
Berl Lazar, one of two Chief Rabbis of Russia, about ensuring

that the prosecution would continue to press the hate crime
charges. Ryakhovskiy said that he and Lazar, concerned that
prosecutors might drop those charges and focus only on other
charges, were considering asking a prominent legal rights NGO
to track the case.


4. (U) Meanwhile, debate emerged over whether current
legislation should be strengthened in response to the attack.
Following Duma Speaker Boris Gryzlov's January 12 comments
that such a change in legislation might be necessary, Duma
Security Committee Chair Vladimir Vasilyev argued that
existing laws provided sufficient grounds to combat
extremism. The issue was scheduled for discussion at a
January 13 plenary session.
.
AMBASSADOR VISITS SYNAGOGUE
--------------


5. (SBU) The Ambassador visited the Chabad synagogue on
January 13 to participate in a prayer service. He met with
the synagogue's Chief Rabbi, Itzaak Kogan, as well as Rabbis
Boruch Cunin and Yosef Aronov. Expressing the USG's sympathy
to the victims of the attack, the Ambassador also said that
he had raised our concern in meetings on January 12 with
various GOR officials. He stressed that the USG would
continue to strongly encourage the GOR not only to make
high-level statements condemning extremism but also to work
more actively to prevent future incidents. Kogan described
to the Ambassador past attacks on the synagogue, as well as
other attacks on Moscow's Jewish community. Cunin expressed
hope that USG would actively address the issue with the GOR,
and the Ambassador assured him that the USG was very engaged.


6. (SBU) Cunin took the opportunity to note his continued
concern about the Schneerson Collection (ref B and previous).
He noted that he hoped once more to mobilize the U.S.
Congress on the issue.


7. (U) The Israeli Embassy in Moscow reported that Israeli
Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom expressed concern about the
incident. An Israeli Embassy spokesperson also said that the
Israeli Embassy "is waiting for the Russian authorities to
take resolute measures to ensure the Jewish community's
security."


8. (SBU) According to the press, police increased security at
synagogues throughout Russia. The press also reported that
following a meeting with Rabbi Lazar, law enforcement

MOSCOW 00000262 002 OF 002


authorities took other steps to combat extremism, including
improving the mechanism to track distribution of hate crime
literature. Consulate Yekaterinburg reported that, according
to the local press, police stepped up security at
Yekaterinburg's synagogue. During the Ambassador's visit to
the Chabad synagogue, there was no visible Russian police
presence.

COMMENT
--------------


9. (C) Although it is still unclear whether the attacker was
a member of an extremist organization, it is increasingly
clear that he read extremist material and expressed
anti-Semitic sentiments. The prosecution's decision to
pursue hate crime charges against the attacker is
encouraging; civil society activists plan to track the case
closely to ensure those charges are not dropped. The Foreign
Ministry's January 11 statement about the incident, as well
as Procurator General's Ustinov's commitment to personally
oversee the case, was useful.
BURNS