Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06MEXICO6604
2006-11-27 14:37:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Mexico
Cable title:  

CALDERON NAMES SOCIAL CABINET

Tags:  PGOV PINR MX 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO9122
RR RUEHCD RUEHGD RUEHHO RUEHMC RUEHNG RUEHNL RUEHRD RUEHRS RUEHTM
DE RUEHME #6604/01 3311437
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 271437Z NOV 06
FM AMEMBASSY MEXICO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 4362
INFO RUEHXC/ALL US CONSULATES IN MEXICO COLLECTIVE
RUEHPH/CDC ATLANTA
RUEAUSA/DEPT OF HHS WASHDC
RUEAUSA/DEPT OF EDUCATION WASHDC
RUEHC/DEPT OF INTERIOR WASHDC
RUEHRC/DEPT OF AGRICULTURE WASHDC
RHMFIUU/CDR USNORTHCOM
RHMFIUU/CDR USSOUTHCOM MIAMI FL
RUEAHLA/DEPT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
RUEAWJA/DEPT OF JUSTICE WASHDC
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC
RUEAEPA/EPA WASHDC
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 04 MEXICO 006604 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

STATE PASS TO USTR FOR MELLE AND EISSENSTAT
STATE FOR A/S SHANNON
STATE FOR INR/B
STATE FOR WHA/MEX, WHA/EPSC, EB/ESC
STATE FOR OES
NSC FOR DAN FISK
HHS FOR OGHA--STEIGER AND VALDEZ
INTERIOR FOR INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS--WASHBURN; FWS, NPS, AND
NMFS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PINR MX
SUBJECT: CALDERON NAMES SOCIAL CABINET

REF: MEXICO 6571

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 04 MEXICO 006604

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

STATE PASS TO USTR FOR MELLE AND EISSENSTAT
STATE FOR A/S SHANNON
STATE FOR INR/B
STATE FOR WHA/MEX, WHA/EPSC, EB/ESC
STATE FOR OES
NSC FOR DAN FISK
HHS FOR OGHA--STEIGER AND VALDEZ
INTERIOR FOR INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS--WASHBURN; FWS, NPS, AND
NMFS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PINR MX
SUBJECT: CALDERON NAMES SOCIAL CABINET

REF: MEXICO 6571


1. (SBU) Summary: President-elect Calderon announced his six
social cabinet selections November 24, saying their overall
mission would be to "equalize opportunities" for all
Mexicans. The appointments include: Josefina Vazquez Mota as
Secretary of Education; Beatriz Zavala Peniche as Secretary

SIPDIS
of Social Development; Juan Rafael Elvira Quesada as
Secretary of Environment and Natural Resources; Jose Angel

SIPDIS
Cordoba Villalobos as Secretary of Health; Alberto Cardenas
Jimenez as Secretary of Agriculture; and Abelardo Escobar
Prieto to continue as Secretary of Agrarian Reform.
Biographies of each Secretary-designate are below.


2. (SBU) Transition team member Juan Molinar Horcasitas said
that security-related cabinet positions, including the
secretaries of defense, navy, and public security, as well as

SIPDIS
the attorney general, would be announced Monday, November 27.
Calderon announced his economic cabinet selections on
November 20 (reftel). End summary.

Josefina Vazquez Mota: Secretary of Public Education (SEP)
-------------- --------------


3. (SBU) Josefina Vazquez Mota is the first woman ever
appointed to head the Secretariat of Public Education.
Considered among Calderon's most trusted and influential
advisors, she served as his campaign coordinator before going
on to head transition team negotiations with the PRI, PRD,
and other parties to garner support for the President-elect's
proposed coalition government.


4. (SBU) Born January 20, 1961 in Mexico City and a former
resident of the northern state of Chihuahua, Ms. Mota is an
economist by training. In 2000, she was elected to the
Chamber of Deputies, where during her brief tenure she
distinguished herself as the party's effective deputy
economic coordinator. She served as Secretary of Social
Development in President Fox's cabinet from December 2000 to
January 2006. Although a surprise last minute choice for
Fox's cabinet, over time she gained stature and strengthened
her position in the administration and in the PAN.



5. (SBU) Ms. Mota earned her bachelor's degree in economics
at Iberoamerican University, and has also studied at the
Autonomous Technological Institute of Mexico (ITAM) and at
the Pan-American Institute of Upper-Level Business
Management. She has written widely for the Mexican press and
spoken at numerous conferences in Mexico and abroad. She
describes herself as having battled gender discrimination in
the workplace and throughout her career has displayed a
particular concern for issues affecting Mexican women. She
is married and has three daughters.

Beatriz Zavala Peniche: Secretary of Social Development
(Sedesol)
-------------- --------------


6. (SBU) Elected a federal Senator from the Yucatan for the
2006-2012 term, Secretary of Social Development nominee
Beatriz Zavala Peniche served as a federal Deputy from
1997-2000 and again from 2003-2006. She will need to give up
her Senate seat in order to serve in the new Cabinet. Ms.
Zavala was presidential advisor to the National Council for
Culture and Arts (CONACULTA) from 2001-2002, and also served
as a member of her state congress. In the LIX legislature
she was President of the Committee on Social Development in
the Chamber of Deputies. Ms. Zavala was born on October 23,

1957.

MEXICO 00006604 002 OF 004




7. (SBU) In accepting her appointment, Ms. Zavala said the
fight against poverty is the responsibility of all Mexicans
and that they must work together to combat the nation's
greatest enemies: inequality and extreme poverty. She
emphasized that Mexico cannot complete its path to democracy
without social justice. She singled out the need to help the
most vulnerable groups, including the indigenous population,
women, and others who face discrimination.

Juan Rafael Elvira Quesada: Secretary of Environment and
Natural Resources (SEMARNAT)
-------------- --------------


8. (SBU) Mr. Elvira brings a strong environmental and
political background to his job, but comes from a
low-visibility position. A graduate of the National
Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM, Cuautitlan Campus) in
Agricultural Engineering, Juan Elvira completed his master's
degree in Agricultural Engineering at Cranfield Institute of
Technology in Bedfordshire, England. He was president of the
board of the National Park Barranca del Cupapitzio, State of
Michoacan, from 1997 to 1998 and president of the
Municipality of Uruapan, Michoacan, from 1999 to 2001.
During the last five years, Elvira held various positions at
the Secretariat of Environment and Natural Resources
(SEMARNAT): he was Delegate in Michoacan of the Environmental
Attorney's Office (PROFEPA) from 2001 to 2003; he was
Director General of the Primary Sector and Renewable Natural
Resources in SEMARNAT from 2003 to 2004; Undersecretary for
Promotion and Environmental Regulation from 2004 to 2005; and
Deputy Attorney for Industrial Inspection at PROFEPA from
2005-2006.


9. (SBU) Elvira's appointment as Secretary of SEMARNAT is
surprising, since his name was not in the list of likely
candidates to head the Secretariat. A low profile official
at SEMARNAT, his appointment is positive because of his
professional background and work experience in different
areas of the organization. He is also the second PROFEPA
official in a row to be elevated to the Secretary's job.
Elvira worked in President-elect Calderon's home state of
Michoacan. While announcing his appointment, Felipe Calderon
pointed out that Elvira's main challenges are environmental
conservation under the framework of sustainable development
and closing the gap between biological richness and the
poverty of indigenous communities. Elvira himself said his
priorities would be forests and sustainable development,
water (access for all to clean water and proper management of
the resource),and waste management. Mr. Elvira was born on
April 11, 1958, in Mexico City.

Jose Angel Cordova Villalobos: Secretary of Health
-------------- --------------


10. (SBU) President-elect Calderon's selection of Jose Angel
Cordova Villalobos as Secretary of Health is a sign of
continuity in the Health Secretariat. A PAN member, Cordova
was considered a likely candidate for this position. In
announcing his appointment, Calderon instructed Cordova to
increase health coverage to guarantee access to health
services to all Mexicans through the Seguro Popular program.


11. (SBU) As Chairman of the Health Commission in the Mexican
59th Congress, Cordova supported Secretary of Health Julio
Frenk in modifying the General Health Law to include the
Seguro Popular, a mechanism that provides access to health
services to Mexicans not covered by public health services.
Cordova also supported the creation of the Genomic Medicine

MEXICO 00006604 003 OF 004


Institute a year ago, the twelfth research institute of the
Secretariat of Health. In 2004, Cordova organized a special

SIPDIS
session for the US-Mexico Border Health Commission in order
to discuss its role and budgetary situation.


12. (SBU) Cordova was born on August 19, 1953. He graduated
as a physician from the University of Guanajuato in 1975 and
completed his master's degree in Public Administration there
in 2000. Cordova was professor in the School of Medicine of
the University of Guanajuato and Director of the same school
from 1990 to 1997. He served as editor of the Mexican
Magazine of Medical Education from 1993 to 1997. Cordova was
President of the Commission for Surgical Education of the
Mexican Association of General Surgery from 1995 to 1996 and
Vice-President of the Mexican Association of Medical Schools
and Faculties from 1993 to 1994. He served as President of
the General Council of the Electoral Institute of the State
of Guanajuato from 1997 to 2002. He was also Chief of the
Medical Education Division at Los Angeles Hospital in Leon,
Guanajuato, from 2002 to 2003. Cordova chaired the Health
Commission of the Chamber of Deputies from 2004 to 2006 as a
federal Deputy from the National Action Party representing
the State of Guanajuato. In June 2005, the University Paul
Sabatier of Toulouse, France, awarded him a Doctorate Honoris
Causa for his activities in the field of medicine.

Alberto Cardenas Jimenez: Secretary of Agriculture (Segarpa)
-------------- --------------


13. (SBU) Prior to his nomination as Secretary of
Agriculture, Alberto Cardenas Jimenez served as the President
of the Senate's Agricultural Commission, having been elected
to the Senate in July 2006. In September 2003, President
Vicente Fox designated Cardenas as Minister of Environment
and Natural Resources (SEMARNAT),from which he resigned in
2005 to pursue his unsuccessful candidacy for the PAN
presidential nomination. Cardenas's government experience is
considerable. From April 2002 to the present he was the
General Director of the National Forest Commission, a
separate body of the federal government. From 1995 to 2001,
Cardenas was Governor of the state of Jalisco. From 1992 to
1994 he was president of the city of Ciudad Guzm n in
Jalisco.


14. (SBU) Mr. Cardenas was born on April 4, 1958 in Zapotlan
el Grande, Jalisco. His political trajectory occurred inside
the National Action Party (PAN) while serving as a member of
the PAN's National Executive Committee and as a member of
Cuidad Guzman's Board of Directors. He holds a master's in
Industrial Engineering from the Technological Institute of
Cuidad Guzman and a master's and doctorate in Business
Planning and Industrial Engineering, respectively, from the
Polytechnic University in Madrid, Spain. Cardenas's academic
experience also includes a position as Coordinator and
Division Head of Advanced Studies and the Technological
Institute in Cuidad Guzman. He has given masters levels
classes there and at the University of Coliman in economics
and finance. Cardenas is married to Mrs. Joann Novoa
Mossberger and has three sons.

Abelardo Escobar Prieto: Secretary of Agrarian Reform
-------------- --------------


15. (SBU) Abelardo Escobar Prieto was asked by
President-elect Calderon to continue as Secretary of Agrarian
Reform. Prior to being named Secretary of Agrarian Reform by
President Fox in April of 2006, he served as the Director of
the National Agrarian Registration.


MEXICO 00006604 004 OF 004



16. (SBU) Escobar Prieto is an agronomist from the Escuela
Superior de Agricultura "Hermonos Escobar" (ESAHE) located in
Cuidad Juarez, Chihuahua, where he served as an educator for
twenty years. During his long political, professional, and
academic career, he has served as General Director of his
alma mater, representative of ESAHE in the Constituent
Assembly of the Mexican Association of Upper Agricultural
Education, and from 2000-2003 as a federal Deputy serving on
the Commissions of Budget and Public Accounts, Estate and
Public Credit, Rural Development and, for some months, the
Special Commission of Stockbreeding.


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