Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06MANAGUA2705
2006-12-18 14:25:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Managua
Cable title:  

ALN DEPUTIES DISCOUNT POSSIBILITY OF QUICK, EASY

Tags:  PGOV PREL KDEM NU 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0004
PP RUEHWEB

DE RUEHMU #2705/01 3521425
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 181425Z DEC 06
FM AMEMBASSY MANAGUA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 8448
INFO RUEHZA/WHA CENTRAL AMERICAN COLLECTIVE

RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHINGTON DC
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHINGTON DC
C O N F I D E N T I A L MANAGUA 002705 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR WHA/CEN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/13/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL KDEM NU
SUBJECT: ALN DEPUTIES DISCOUNT POSSIBILITY OF QUICK, EASY
REUNIFICATION WITH PLC

REF: A. MANAGUA 2625

B. MANAGUA 2546

Classified By: Ambassador Paul Trivelli for reasons 1.4 (b and d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L MANAGUA 002705

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR WHA/CEN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/13/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL KDEM NU
SUBJECT: ALN DEPUTIES DISCOUNT POSSIBILITY OF QUICK, EASY
REUNIFICATION WITH PLC

REF: A. MANAGUA 2625

B. MANAGUA 2546

Classified By: Ambassador Paul Trivelli for reasons 1.4 (b and d)


1. (C) Summary: During a recent meeting with the Ambassador,
a group of young Nicaraguan Liberal Alliance (ALN)
deputies-elect minimized rumors of ALN rapprochement with the
rival Liberal Constitutional Party (PLC). They commented
that public overtures from PLC officials aim to create the
impression that the ALN will not continue as a separate
entity. The deputies admitted that the ALN made mistakes
and must work to train party poll watchers and convince rural
voters that the ALN represents the future of Liberalism in
Nicaragua before municipal elections in 2008. They agreed
with the Ambassador that ALN officials must work hard to
maintain the Alliance and resist Sandinista Front (FSLN)
attempts to undermine Nicaraguan democracy. Senior ALN
deputy Maria Eugenia Sequeira later commented that the new
deputies are well-intentioned, but lack experience. She
agreed with her cohorts, however, that the ALN should
maintain its independence and work to undermine the PLC. End
Summary.


2. (C) Ambassador and poloff met with ALN deputies-elect
Ramiro Silva, Wilber Lopez, Francisco Jarquin, and Francisco
Valdivia (alternate) on December 13 to discuss the November
elections and ALN consolidation strategies. The
deputies-elect thanked Ambassador Trivelli for his support
during the campaign and put themselves "at our disposal" for
future legislative activities in the National Assembly.

What About Liberal Unity?
- - - - - - - - - - - - -


3. (C) The deputies commented that many PLC supporters are
disenchanted with the party, and the time may be ripe to
"pick the low hanging fruit" and strengthen the ALN.
Valdivia said that many Liberals voted for the PLC out of
fear -- believing the PLC propaganda that only the PLC could
defeat the FSLN -- and now feel angry and deceived. In
contrast, virtually no ALN voters believe they made the wrong
choice; however, Valdivia explained, the PLC is already
maneuvering to entice the best Liberal candidates for the

2008 municipal elections, regardless of party affiliation.


4. (C) Silva stated that many comments from PLC officials
regarding unification with the ALN are directed at weakening
the Alliance by creating the impression that the ALN has no
future as an independent party. He agreed that the ALN
should try to attract PLC officials and supporters, but said
that the ALN must work on internal unity first. Jarquin
warned that supporters of convicted ex-President and PLC
leader Arnoldo Aleman may try to infiltrate the ALN during
this process.


5. (C) The deputies concurred with the Ambassador that the
ALN must maintain its Alliance with its constituent parties
and movements -- such as the Conservative Party, the
Resistance, evangelical Christians and others -- as well as
work with regional parties and civil society to protect
Nicaraguan democracy. Jarquin agreed that a separation of
the individual groups could lead to chaos, although Lopez was
confident that Montealegre (who he was confident would lead
the ALN caucus in the Assembly) could hold the ALN together.

Pact Stole Seats From Us
- - - - - - - - - - - - -


6. (C) Jarquin responded to a query from the Ambassador on
the outcome of the national elections by stating that the
Supreme Electoral Council's extreme delay in posting the
results from the final eight percent of voting centers and
refusal to post results by voting center was very suspicious.
The deputies-elect believe that the FSLN and PLC conspired
to manipulate the results in close races, which resulted in
ALN losses in Chinandega, Masaya, and Managua. (Note: The
ALN leadership ultimately decided not to pursue challenges in
these races -- see ref B. End Note.)

Deputies Admit ALN "Deficiencies"
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


7. (C) While they stated that partisan influence in the
electoral authorities prejudiced the ALN, the deputies also
admitted that the ALN made mistakes during the campaign.
Silva acknowledged that the ALN failed to penetrate rural
areas in the north and other areas where the PLC ultimately
carried large majorities. Valdivia agreed that the corps of
ALN poll watchers was "deficient" compared to their more
experienced FSLN and PLC counterparts. Lopez stated that ALN
presidential candidate Eduardo Montealegre failed to shake
his image as a candidate of the elite class in many areas.


8. (C) To rectify these weaknesses, the deputies agreed that
the ALN needs a much stronger radio presence in rural areas.
PLC partisans dominate local radio in the north and often
refuse to run ads or commentary from competing parties,
Valdivia explained. He also noticed that the PLC was very
successful in particularly remote areas of the South Atlantic
Autonomous Region (RAAS) where he did not have the resources
to campaign. Silva concurred with us that local mayors are
also important opinion-makers and should be courted.

Help Us -- New Deputies Lack Experience
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


9. (C) During a December 14 meeting with poloff, senior ALN
deputy and caucus chief Maria Eugenia Sequeira commented that
the new, young deputies are "well-intentioned, but
inexperienced." She used the occasion to again request
training and technical assistance for caucus members. She
also implied that we should continue to meet with more
seasoned ALN politicians, such as herself, as our primary
contacts with the party -- not the "newbies."


10. (C) Sequeira agreed with the deputies-elect that the ALN
must be very cautious regarding any sort of rapprochement
with the PLC. She discounted the possibility that
non-Arnoldista deputies may join the ALN caucus, but said
they may form a separate caucus or independent voting bloc
within the PLC. Sequeira specifically mentioned former
National Assembly president Carlos Noguera (re-elected in
Jinotega) and "ten others" who may respond to overtures from
the ALN and/or the Embassy. In the longer term, however, she
stated that the ALN must "completely destroy" the PLC, which
is too riddled with corruption for salvation.

Comment
- - - -


11. (C) With the Liberal electorate feeling betrayed by the
PLC's false promises, the time is ripe for the ALN to make
inroads, especially in northern rural areas that the PLC
dominated. To accomplish this task, Montealegre must
strengthen the cohesion of the party and motivate his ground
troops and newly-elected ALN officials who will soon begin to
enjoy the cushy salaries and perks of office. While the ALN
rose from nothing to become a major force in the National
Assembly, the 2008 municipal elections will likely determine
which party represents the future of Liberalism in Nicaragua
and which will become a footnote in history.
TRIVELLI