Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06KUWAIT96
2006-01-15 12:51:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Kuwait
Cable title:  

IMMEDIATE REACTION TO DEATH OF THE AMIR: KUWAITI

Tags:  PGOV PINR KU 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO2318
OO RUEHBC RUEHDE RUEHKUK RUEHMOS
DE RUEHKU #0096/01 0151251
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
O 151251Z JAN 06
FM AMEMBASSY KUWAIT
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 2478
INFO RUEHEE/ARAB LEAGUE COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 KUWAIT 000096 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

FOR NEA/ARPI, NSC FOR RAMCHAND; LONDON FOR TSOU; PARIS FOR
ZEYA

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PINR KU
SUBJECT: IMMEDIATE REACTION TO DEATH OF THE AMIR: KUWAITI
OFFICIALS MOURN THE PASSING OF "BABA JABER"

REF: KUWAIT 93

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 KUWAIT 000096

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

FOR NEA/ARPI, NSC FOR RAMCHAND; LONDON FOR TSOU; PARIS FOR
ZEYA

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PINR KU
SUBJECT: IMMEDIATE REACTION TO DEATH OF THE AMIR: KUWAITI
OFFICIALS MOURN THE PASSING OF "BABA JABER"

REF: KUWAIT 93


1. (U) Summary. Following the return of the Prime Minister
from an official trip to Oman, the Council of Ministers
announced the accession to Amir of Crown Prince Shaykh Saad.
Kuwaiti officials and political analysts have been giving
interviews on the subject of the January 15 death of the Amir
of Kuwait, Shaykh Jaber Al-Ahmed Al-Jaber Al-Sabah. The
interviews also have focused on the accomplishments and
personal qualities of Shaykh Jaber. Some have also commented
on succession issues, emphasizing the stability of the regime
and its policies, while avoiding speculation on the details
of who they expect to fill key positions. End Summary.

Shaykh Saad Named Amir
--------------


2. (U) Kuwait television news' morning broadcast announced
the death of the Amir and noted that there will be 40 days of
mourning, the first three of which will be marked by the
closure of all governmental offices. Later broadcasts focused
on the details of the funeral. It was slightly unusual that
the accession of Crown Prince Shaykh Saad Al-Abdullah
Al-Salem Al-Sabah was not announced at the same time.
However, upon the Prime Minister's return from Oman several
hours after the Amir's death, the Council of Ministers met
and the government officially announced that the Crown Prince
Shaykh Saad would succeed as Amir.

Media Coverage
--------------


3. (U) The five major dailies hit the presses before learning
of the Amir's death. Four of the papers have websites.
However, only one -- al-Watan -- modified its website
immediately to include the official pronouncement of the
Amir's death on its homepage. In the early afternoon,
Al-Qabas newspaper, posted an article describing the Amir's
last hours, stating that his doctors were called at 3:45 AM
but were unable to save him. Al-Qabas also reported that the
heads of the ruling family will convene an extraordinary
session of the Council of Ministers in the afternoon.

Arab Satellite Channels Interview Prominent Kuwaitis
-------------- --------------


4. (U) Bahrain-based satellite television station Al-Arabiya
has been broadcasting almost continuous coverage of the
Amir's death. A number of Cabinet Ministers, Members of
Parliament (MPs),other government officials, and prominent
political analysts have appeared in interviews, among them:
Minister of Planning Masouma Al-Mubarak; MPs Hassan Johar,
Ahmed al-Mulaifi, Faisal al-Muslim, Fahed Al-Khanna, Saleh
Ashour, and Ali Al-Dosqbasi; former Director of Kuwait
University Fayza Al-Khorafi and political analyst Mohammad
Al-Rumaihi. Many of their comments have focused on the late
Amir's personal qualities. Many commentators -- especially
those in government -- used the word "father" (Baba in
Arabic) to describe the late Amir. Liberal MP Ahmed
al-Mulaifi emphasized the Amir's qualities as a moderate
person. Political analyst Mohammad al-Rumaihi noted that the
Amir was a humble person.


5. (U) Most of the commentators highlighted some of the
Amir's accomplishments they appreciated. Many mentioned the
1999 Amiri decree in support of women's political rights,
which the Parliament finally approved in 2005; his
establishment of investment funds to provide for Kuwait's
welfare after it runs out of energy resources; and his
leadership through the Iraqi invasion. Al-Rumaihi also
claimed that the GCC was the Amir's brainchild.

Succession Speculation
--------------


6. (SBU) Although Crown Prince Shaykh Saad has succeeded to
the position of Amir, he is unable to rule in practice
because of his ill-health and Shaykh Sabah will continue to
function as Kuwait's chief executive. Despite months of
speculation on succession, most commentators avoided the
issue in their interviews. One of the only people to address
it was Mohammed Al-Jassem. (Note: Al-Jassem is the former
editor of one of Kuwait's most prominent daily newspapers and
an outspoken critic of the government. He has a website that
he uses to launch quite pointed attacks at the government.
End note.) He noted that the long-term succession issue is
unclear because of the state of the Crown Prince's failing
health. He expressed hope that one of the younger generation

KUWAIT 00000096 002 OF 002


would be elevated to Amir, rather than another
septuagenarian. But unfortunately the ruling family did not
work this out before the Amir's death. Al-Jassem expressed
confidence that the ruling family always manages to work
things out behind closed doors and that the State's policies
would remain stable.

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