Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06KUWAIT2824
2006-07-13 14:34:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Kuwait
Cable title:  

KUWAIT MEPIC 5: MEPI MEETS CHANGE, CHALLENGES AND SUCCESS

Tags:  PREL KMPI KPAO PGOV KU KDEM MEPI FREEDOM AGENDA 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0006
RR RUEHWEB

DE RUEHKU #2824/01 1941434
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 131434Z JUL 06
FM AMEMBASSY KUWAIT
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 5756
RUEHAD/AMEMBASSY ABU DHABI 1490
INFO RUEHMEP/THE MIDDLE EAST PARTNERSHIP INITIATIVE
UNCLAS KUWAIT 002824 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS
SENSITIVE

STATE FOR NEA/PI, NEA/ARP, NEA/PPD, ECA/A/E/USS (AVANLOON),ECA/A/L
(JCONNERLEY)
ABU DHABI FOR MEPI (HWECHSEL, MHOPKINS)

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL KMPI KPAO PGOV KU KDEM MEPI FREEDOM AGENDA
SUBJECT: KUWAIT MEPIC 5: MEPI MEETS CHANGE, CHALLENGES AND SUCCESS
IN KUWAIT (MEPI Quarterly Report)

Ref: A) Kuwait 2445 - MEPI-Making a Real Difference in Women's
Political Participation
B) Kuwait 1986 - Freedom Agenda: MEPI, BMENA and Exchanges Basis
of Heavy USG Support for Kuwaiti Women as Election Nears
C) Kuwait 1889 - Freedom Agenda: Refining Strategies to Promote
Democratic Reform
D) Kuwait 1224 - MEPIC 4
E) Kuwait 605 - MEPIC 3
F) Kuwait 540 - Freedom Agenda: Post Funded MEPI Projects Promote
Equality for Kuwaiti Women
G) 05 Kuwait 4144 - MEPIC 2
H) 05 Kuwait 2732 - MEPIC 1
I) 05 Kuwait 2091 - Democratic Reform Strategies to Support the
Freedom Agenda

Sensitive but unclassified. Not for internet distribution.

UNCLAS KUWAIT 002824

SIPDIS

SIPDIS
SENSITIVE

STATE FOR NEA/PI, NEA/ARP, NEA/PPD, ECA/A/E/USS (AVANLOON),ECA/A/L
(JCONNERLEY)
ABU DHABI FOR MEPI (HWECHSEL, MHOPKINS)

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL KMPI KPAO PGOV KU KDEM MEPI FREEDOM AGENDA
SUBJECT: KUWAIT MEPIC 5: MEPI MEETS CHANGE, CHALLENGES AND SUCCESS
IN KUWAIT (MEPI Quarterly Report)

Ref: A) Kuwait 2445 - MEPI-Making a Real Difference in Women's
Political Participation
B) Kuwait 1986 - Freedom Agenda: MEPI, BMENA and Exchanges Basis
of Heavy USG Support for Kuwaiti Women as Election Nears
C) Kuwait 1889 - Freedom Agenda: Refining Strategies to Promote
Democratic Reform
D) Kuwait 1224 - MEPIC 4
E) Kuwait 605 - MEPIC 3
F) Kuwait 540 - Freedom Agenda: Post Funded MEPI Projects Promote
Equality for Kuwaiti Women
G) 05 Kuwait 4144 - MEPIC 2
H) 05 Kuwait 2732 - MEPIC 1
I) 05 Kuwait 2091 - Democratic Reform Strategies to Support the
Freedom Agenda

Sensitive but unclassified. Not for internet distribution.


1. (SBU) Summary: This quarterly report covers key MEPI
developments in Kuwait during FY06Q3. The Amir's dissolution of the
National Assembly on May 21 and the ensuing elections held on June
29 compelled a change in the scope of the Mission's MEPI programming
for the quarter as well as for the coming year. MEPI projects
responded to the rapidly changing political environment by providing
training to journalists covering the elections and logistical and
strategic support to female voters and candidates. Ongoing
MEPI-funded student programs, i.e., the Access English
Microscholarship and INJAZ/Junior Achievement Programs concluded
with outstanding results. As for Small Grants, four FY06 grants
were tentatively-approved (totaling $100,203) and all FY05 Small
Grants projects are expected to be fulfilled during FY06Q4. MEPI
opportunities continue to grow in Kuwait, with an active promotion
of My Arabic Library, Arab Civitas programs and university
partnerships. Given the new political landscape in Kuwait, MEPI
objectives for the next year will have to be adapted in pursuit of
Freedom Agenda goals. End Summary.

Spontaneous Political Events Evoke Solid Response
-------------- --------------


2. (SBU) On May 21, 2006, Kuwait's Amir exercised his
constitutional right to dissolve the National Assembly and scheduled

parliamentary elections for June 29, 2006. The snap election was
the first in Kuwait's history in which women could vote and compete
for seats in the National Assembly. The Assembly's dissolution and
early elections disrupted the trajectory of in-country MEPI
democracy support initiatives and required the Embassy to reschedule
and hold within a 30-day period election and campaign-training
efforts for women, journalists and youth that had been planned to
take place well into 2007. While no women were elected, female
Kuwaitis went to the polls in significant numbers and were
noticeably active in various campaigns supporting both liberal and
conservative candidates. Moreover, contestants from all parts of
Kuwait's political spectrum actively pursued support from women
voters in recognition of influence women now wield on Kuwait's
political process.


MEPI Visitor Advances MEPI Projects
--------------


3. (SBU) Towards the end of the quarter, the Embassy hosted the
visit of MEPI Regional Office Director from Abu Dhabi Hans Wechsel
on June 13 and 14. Mr. Wechsel discussed the progress of MEPI in
Kuwait with the Embassy's working group and held consultations with
the following potential and current MEPI grantees:

--Dr. Mishaal Al-Mishaan, Chairman of Kuwait Environmental
Protection Society (KEPS),to review the organization's Standing
Program Announcement project implementation,
--Mr. Faisal Al-Qanai, Secretary General of the Kuwait Journalists
Association, to coordinate MEPI small grant-funded journalist
training workshop (details below),and
--Ms. Kenza Aqertit, NDI representative implementing an election
support project during the campaign period.

FY05 Small Grants Projects Nearing Completion
--------------


4. (SBU) During the third quarter of FY06, members of the
Embassy's MEPI team worked closely with one small grant project,
implemented by CineMagic, to encourage forward movement on the
project as well as with the organizers of the pending LoYAC
project:

a) CineMagic's Civic-Minded Film Project continued its activities
throughout the third quarter of FY06. The key element of the

project was the production process that highlighted teamwork, men
and women working together, and democratic dialogue--which amounted
to a unique experience for the project participants. While the
final four of 10 students were to complete their projects by
mid-June, the deadline was renegotiated to July due to difficulties
coordinating with the students' university schedules. This
Cinemagic project is expected to end in the fourth quarter of FY06.

b) The Lothan Youth Achievement Center (LoYAC) project on summer
entrepreneurship training for youth began implementation in late
June and early July 2006. LoYAC included the MEPI logo in its
advertising in Kuwait's Arabic and English newspapers and in its
summer program brochure. The project is to be completed before the
end of August 2006.

FY06 Small Grants - Immediate Successes, Some on Hold
-------------- --------------


5. (SBU) Throughout FY06, the Embassy actively scouted prospective
applicants for the MEPI Small Grants program, through personal
contact and placement of MEPI announcements on the Embassy's web
site and in the Arabic press. Consequently, the MEPI working group
reviewed, approved, and forwarded five small grant proposals to the
Abu Dhabi Office. Of the five projects, four were tentatively
approved for a total of $100,203. The status of each application
follows:

a) Kuwait Journalists Association (KJA) "Workshop for Journalists
Covering Elections" - Approved and finalized. At the height of
campaign fever in Kuwait, the University of Missouri, under a
Post-approved MEPI small grant, concluded a timely, two-day seminar
on June 20 to improve the skills of Kuwaiti journalists covering
elections. KJA with support from Embassy Public Affairs coordinated
the seminar. Approximately 25 reporters representing all of the
Arabic- and English-language dailies as well as the public news
service KUNA attended the seminar conducted by a University of
Missouri journalism professor. Attendees praised the utility of the
workshop, which identified challenges Kuwaiti journalists face in
covering elections. Other topics explored were techniques for
interviewing candidates, managing rumors, and preparing for Election
Day coverage. Participants expressed enthusiasm throughout the
program, by asking pertinent questions, volunteering to lead
small-group discussions, and working on a code of election coverage
ethics to present to the journalism association leadership. The
project achieved significant coverage in the Arabic-language press.
Post appreciates the Regional Office's recommendation for Kuwait of
this program that had been previously conducted in another country.
Post welcomes other suggestions of activities that can be easily
duplicated.

b) The Women's Network "Voter Education Flyer" - Approved and
finalized. Originally designed as a political awareness campaign
with a nine-month implementation period, this project featured
development of voter education materials that explained the
electoral process and encouraged women to vote. In response to the
announcement of the June 29 election, the concept was revised
rapidly to produce 200,000 copies of a one-page leaflet for hand
distribution to a target audience of female first-time voters.

c) LoYAC "Student Entrepreneurship Training" - Approved pending
revisions. MEPI Regional Office suggested amendments to the
applicant and awaits a response. Post plans to follow up with the
applicant.

d) Society for Study and Leadership "Leadership Training for Women"
- Approved pending revisions. The MEPI Regional Office suggested
amendments to the applicant and awaits a response. Post has and
will continue to follow up with the applicant.

e) Dr. Suad Al-Tararwah "Family Law Project" - Application tabled.
The MEPI Regional Office assessed this proposal as duplicative of
the Freedom House project that recently started activities in
Kuwait. Post has been in contact with Freedom House representatives
and encouraged them to consult and work with Dr. Al-Tararwah as well
as an FY05 MEPI grantee who also examined laws that discriminate
against women. Post is also working with Dr. Tararwah on a revised
proposal to promote judicial reform.

In-Country Program Successes
--------------


6. (SBU) Three large-scale MEPI-funded projects continued
operations and two new projects initiated activities during FY06Q3:


a) The MEPI-funded English Access Microscholarship Program began in
November 2005 and concluded at the end of June 2006. AMIDEAST

implemented the program in Kuwait with 195 non-elite Kuwaiti ninth-
and tenth-graders participating in the six-month-long English
language program, in close collaboration with the Embassy. Public
Affairs staff fully integrated Access participants into a number of
the Embassy's public diplomacy activities, including music concerts,
movie nights, and speaker programs. To complement Access's
success, 36 program participants will participate in an Access
summer program in Kuwait, 20 top students will attend a four-week
summer language camp in the U.S. funded by Chevron, and two will
travel to the U.S. as part of a summer workshop program.

b) During FY06Q2, INJAZ/Junior Achievement initiated its pilot
"Company Program" in Kuwait. Students in the program organized and
operated a small business enterprise under the mentorship of male
and female Kuwaiti business executives. They learned the functions
of a company and the operation and benefits of the free enterprise
system. Hailing from three public schools and five private schools,
266 Kuwaiti students joined the pilot program. From the private
schools (American School of Kuwait, American Creative Academy and
Bayan Bilingual School),155 students participated. The
state-operated public schools, (including two girls' schools and
three boys' schools),contributed 111 participants. In June, INJAZ
hosted a competition for the 165 student participants in the Company
Program. The students were organized into nine teams, each starting
with initial capital of 75 KD ($257),a sum of 675 KD ($2,312).
Following the competition, the students' companies had earned a
reported 30,700 KD ($105,137). This highly successful pilot program
will resume in September.

c) NDI continued its support for women's political participation in
Kuwait by conducting extensive election training as prelude to the
June 29 election. Exhibiting vast flexibility in the compressed
period available, NDI brought in campaign experts from the U.S.,
Europe, and the Middle East to work with women candidates. NDI also
coordinated with local organizations and the UNDP on voter awareness
and youth groups to develop strategies to increase the participation
of young people as voters and campaign volunteers. Embassy
personnel visiting election tents during the campaign period
reported seeing more than 1,500 women in possession of
well-designed, attractive, and informative handouts partially funded
by NDI with MEPI funds. Three clear best practices emerged. First,
having a native Arabic speaker conduct the training sessions was
ideal. Second, the immediacy of the election timeframe required a
high degree of adaptability of NDI trainers who were extremely adept
at adjusting priorities and making swift decisions with limited
consultation with Washington headquarters. Third, NDI engaged
experts with concrete experience in campaign training from countries
in the region or from Europe who successfully transferred their
skills to the participants. Kuwait's MEPI team applauds NDI's
effective and appropriate strategies. Multiple organizations
converging on Kuwait during the campaign period would have been
burdensome and counterproductive.

d) "My Arabic Library" made its debut in Kuwait on May 23 and 24
when Scholastic Vice President Carol Sakoian promoted the
Arabic-language children's books in Kuwait. The MEPI-funded
translations to Arabic of this collection of children's books
received an enthusiastic response. Ms. Sakoian and Embassy Public
Affairs staff met with officials at the Ministry of Education,
Kuwait Teachers Society, and Kuwait University's College of
Education, each of whom received sample sets. Embassy will follow
up with these Kuwaiti educational institutions regarding their
decisions.

e) In early May, Public Affairs forwarded the U.S.-Middle East
University Partnerships Program announcement to Kuwait University,
American University of Kuwait (AUK),Gulf University for Science and
Technology (GUST),and Arab Open University. As a result, two
Kuwaiti institutions have been included in one single-country and
one regional project in the program. Southern Methodist University
will collaborate with Kuwait University's College for Women to
enhance the professional development of the faculty in the area of
Information Technology, while MIT will team up with nine Arab
universities, including GUST in Kuwait, to work with high school
teachers to foster creative critical thinking in high school math
classes. There is keen interest by other universities in Kuwait to
develop additional partnerships in the future.

Exchanges and Conferences
--------------


7. (SBU) The Embassy's MEPI working group has continued to offer
support to MEPI regional and global activities, exchanges and
conferences by recruiting, selecting, and nominating appropriate
Kuwaiti participants. The following Kuwaitis were nominated for or
took part in the listed MEPI exchange programs and/or regional

conferences during FY06Q2:


A. Regional Conference Participants:

1) MEPI-supported Sana'a Conference on Democracy, Political Reforms
and Freedom of Expression, Yemen (June 25-26, 2006):
-Dr. Nada Al-Mutawa, Kuwait University

2) Several Kuwaitis reportedly participated in a MEPI Food Safety
Forum in June in Bahrain. Regrettably, Post played no role in
extending the invitations and has not received confirmation of
Kuwaiti participation.


B. New MEPI Exchange Program Alumni:

1) MEPI U.S. Business Internship Program for Young Middle Eastern
Women (November 2005 - April 2006):
-Ms. Alia Al-Mutawa, Assistant in Administration Marketing,
Petrochemical Industries Company
-Ms. Reem Al-Hajri, Senior Investment Officer, KIPCO Asset
Management Company

2) Middle East Entrepreneur Training in the United States--MEET
U.S. (March - April 2006):
-Manal Al-Husaini, General Manager and owner of Comtec Trading
Corporation
-Wafa Al-Rasheed, Technical Director at the Kuwait Stock Exchange

3) MEPI-USPTO U.S. Study Tour for Middle East Region Public Law
Librarians on Protecting Intellectual Property Rights (June 2006):
-Ms. Bashayer Al-Randi, Kuwait University
-Ms. May Al-Kulaib, Kuwait University


C. Nominated Participants:

1) Three Kuwaitis were nominated to participate in the Democracy
and Election Management Institute scheduled for June 2006 but chose
not to attend because of the elections:
-Mr. Ali Murad, Director of the Elections Department at the Ministry
of Interior
-Dr. Jassem Karam, Kuwait University
-Dr. Ali Al-Zuabi, Kuwait University

2) Following the Embassy's promotion of the MEPI Independent Media
Project to all Kuwaiti media outlets, three Kuwaiti publications
applied with the following results:
-Mr. Ahmed Adly, Bazaar Magazine, application rejected (not
short-listed) by MEPI
-Mr. Ahmed Al-Ghanim, Thouq Magazine, application pending
-Ms. Hadia Ghezali, Vogue Arabia, a new independent magazine that
would focus on women's issues, application pending

3) Eight women candidates and their campaign managers were
scheduled to participate in an International Republican Institute
(IRI)- organized "Partners in Participation campaign academy in
Dubai in early June. Following the dissolution of Parliament and
the scheduling of elections, all opted to remain in Kuwait and work
on their campaigns. The NDI project helped to fill the gap and
several of the women, while not winning parliamentary seats, earned
more votes than their male competitors in the same districts.


D. Conference Follow-up Activities:

1) Seized with the issue of Amiri succession, candidates for the
February 4-5, 2006 Arab Civitas Conference in Jordan were difficult
to identify. However, using NEA/PPD funding Embassy Kuwait sent two
participants. In mid-April, Public Affairs staff presented the
director general of the English Language Department of Kuwait's
Ministry of Education with full documentation of the civic education
conference. The Ministry official indicated strong interest in
learning more and agreed to review these materials to determine
which elements, if any, to incorporate into the Kuwaiti public
school curriculum. Arab Civitas officials sought consultations in
Kuwait at the end of June, but due to the pending elections and the
unavailability of appropriate interlocutors, the visit was
postponed.

Next Year -- New Targets, New Focus
--------------


8. (SBU) The sudden dissolution of the Kuwaiti Parliament has
driven the Kuwait MEPI team to re-evaluate and revise the next year
of MEPI program objectives. The following six prime areas reflect
the new focus under consideration:

a) Advocacy programs to help women and youth effectively lobby

elected and appointed governmental bodies
b) Promotion of civic education in the state-operated public school
system in partnership with the Ministry of Education
c) Encouraging the establishment of university linkages between
Kuwaiti and American educational institutions
d) Supporting reform in the legal/judicial field and training
opportunities for parliamentarians and their staffs
e) Advancing youth engagement in politics and leadership skill
development, by introducing a mock parliament project
f) Continuing political participation training for women and youth,
based on the election results and lessons learned from the recent
electoral proceedings.

Promoting Best Practices
--------------


9. (SBU) The Embassy's experience with the NDI and journalism
projects demonstrated that effective MEPI projects in one country or
region might be replicated successfully in others. Increased
dialogue and sharing of best practices and successful MEPI projects
between posts and the Regional Office is beneficial and should be
continued and encouraged.

Improving Coordination
--------------


10. (SBU) Post stresses that MEPI regional conference invitations
have worked best when distributed through the Embassy's MEPI team.
The MEPI/USPTO tour for librarians worked well because Embassy
officers personally identified and recruited the participants.
Occasionally, the Embassy is unaware that Kuwaitis have been invited
to MEPI programs, which leads to lack of coordination and
misunderstandings between Embassy officers and close contacts. This
unfortunately hinders Post's hard work to maintain active
communication with MEPI alumni.


11. (SBU) Also, Post reiterates its view that MEPI should limit
the recycling of MEPI program participants, which was noted in
reftel D. The trend has been to offer MEPI training and program
opportunities to "the usual suspects." This phenomenon limits the
audience of new contacts and provides experienced participants
little of value in follow-on workshops or seminars. Post aims to
diversify the base of participants in democracy-building efforts,
and develop more advanced and focused training topics and methods
for past participants in MEPI activities.

Next Quarter News
--------------


12. (SBU) The next quarter for MEPI in Kuwait will witness the
completion of the FY05 Small Grants and active participation by four
candidates in the MEPI Study of the U.S. Institutes. FY06 Small
Grant projects will move forward as will efforts to promote the
freedom agenda and reform in multiple new directions.

********************************************* *
For more reporting from Embassy Kuwait, visit:
http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/nea/kuwait/?cable s

Visit Kuwait's Classified Website:
http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/nea/kuwait/
********************************************* *

TUELLER