Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06KINSHASA493
2006-03-28 06:57:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Kinshasa
Cable title:  

ELECTIONS UPDATE: RUBERWA IS IN, TSHISEKEDI STILL

Tags:  PGOV KDEM CG 
pdf how-to read a cable
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DE RUEHKI #0493 0870657
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 280657Z MAR 06 ZDK
FM AMEMBASSY KINSHASA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 3517
INFO RUEHXR/RWANDA COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUCNSAD/SOUTHERN AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY PRIORITY
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC PRIORITY
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RHMFISS/HQ USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE PRIORITY
RUFOADA/JAC MOLESWORTH RAF MOLESWORTH UK PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L KINSHASA 000493 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/27/2016
TAGS: PGOV KDEM CG
SUBJECT: ELECTIONS UPDATE: RUBERWA IS IN, TSHISEKEDI STILL
OUT

REF: KINSHASA 489

Classified By: PolCouns MSanderson, reasons 1.4 b/d.

C O N F I D E N T I A L KINSHASA 000493

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/27/2016
TAGS: PGOV KDEM CG
SUBJECT: ELECTIONS UPDATE: RUBERWA IS IN, TSHISEKEDI STILL
OUT

REF: KINSHASA 489

Classified By: PolCouns MSanderson, reasons 1.4 b/d.


1. (C) Vice President Azarias Ruberwa (president of the Rally
for Congolese Democracy, RCD) confirmed March 26 that he and
his party will take part in upcoming elections, despite
previous threats to boycott the remainder of the transition
or elections, or both (ref). He told PolCouns that the list
of the party's candidates nationwide was finalized over the
weekend and will be distributed March 27, enabling RCD
candidates to begin registering immediately. Ruberwa said he
likely will wait until the end of the extended registration
period, on or about April 1, to present his own candidacy for
the presidency. He clearly is still hoping for a solution,
or at least a face-saving exit, from the dilemma posed by his
demand for territorial recognition of the High Plateau area
of Minembwe before registering, but is prepared even absent
this to go forward with elections.


2. (C) On the other hand, UDPS President Etienne Tshisekedi
remains adamantly opposed to taking part in elections,
despite pleas from many quarters that he do so. PolCouns met
March 27 with the party's Secretary-General, Remy Masamba, to
explore possible effects on the party of the extension until
April 2 for candidates to register. Masambe confirmed that
"some" party members (not many, he said) quietly registered
as candidates last week, and said that he was himself still
considering running for the presidency, particularly in light
of Tshisekedi's latest statements. Masamba, who was in the
meeting between UNSG Koffi Annan and Tshisekedi, said that he
was "shocked" when Tshisekedi bluntly told Annan that he had
no intention of "lending credibility" to an illegal electoral
process. When Annan asked what he meant by illegal,
Tshisekedi replied that since the transition had actually

SIPDIS
ended June 30, 2005, all electoral preparations were simply a
sham designed to prevent a new dialog between political
players leading to a redistribution of power which would, in
turn, enable "genuine" elections to take place at some point.
When Annan pointed out that all the other political parties,
and indeed scores of independent candidates, seemed satisfied
with and supportive of the process, Tshisekedi reportedly
replied "that is their problem, not mine."

--------------
Comment
--------------


3. (C) Comment: Ruberwa's decision to take part in elections
was not lightly made. He remains strongly and personally
committed to what he regards as the principle of territorial
status for Minembwe, and more importantly, representation for
the Banyamulenge in the future government. Progress on this
issue is, at least temporarily, stalled. Nonetheless,
recognizing the very real risk of a rupture in his party
should he push for a boycott, and perhaps also tacitly
acknowledging that the best way to advance his people's
interests is by participating in the system of governance, he
has renewed his commitment to elections. Tshisekedi, on the
other hand, continues to demonstrate a remarkable lack of
political savvy or even personal concern for the political
future of his supporters, by insisting on jettisoning a
painfully developed electoral process which, while not
perfect, certainly offers the Congolese people their first
and long-awaited opportunity to choose their own leaders. As
for Masamba, he continues to waver, torn between eagerness to
seize what he correctly perceives to be a possibly historic
opportunity and a very real fear of the possible consequences
should Tshisekedi's radical followers turn on him as a
traitor. In the end, indecision probably will paralyze him,
although others in his party, including his rival Valentin
Mbaki, might take matters in their own hands and split from
the UDPS. End comment.
MEECE