Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06KINSHASA197
2006-02-06 12:32:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Kinshasa
Cable title:  

DRC: SUPREME COURT CERTIFIES REFERENDUM RESULTS,

Tags:  PGOV KDEM CG ELECTIONS 
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061232Z Feb 06
UNCLAS KINSHASA 000197 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV KDEM CG ELECTIONS
SUBJECT: DRC: SUPREME COURT CERTIFIES REFERENDUM RESULTS,
DEBATE CONTINUES ON ELECTORAL LAW

REF: KINSHASA 58

UNCLAS KINSHASA 000197

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV KDEM CG ELECTIONS
SUBJECT: DRC: SUPREME COURT CERTIFIES REFERENDUM RESULTS,
DEBATE CONTINUES ON ELECTORAL LAW

REF: KINSHASA 58


1. (U) The Supreme Court on February 3 certified the results
of the December 18-19 constitutional referendum. As reported
reftel, the referendum passed with 84 percent of the vote in
favor and 16 percent against. The constitution will become
effective after being promulgated by President Joseph Kabila.


2. (U) Members of Parliament are continuing their debate on
the electoral law, which must be adopted before national
elections can be held. As of February 4, the Parliament had
adopted 116 of the bill's 235 proposed articles. Among the
most important elements in the bill is the decision to use
so-called "open lists" for the election of legislative and
provincial candidates. (Note: "Open lists" means political
parties cannot rank order candidates on their list for any
given electoral district. End note.) The current draft law of
the electoral law divides the country into 169 electoral
districts, which would elect 500 deputies for the National
Assembly. Approximately one-third of the new districts would
elect only one representative to the National Assembly. The
draft law also calls for a mixed electoral system, using a
combination of a simple majority system (for single-seat
districts) and a proportional system (for districts with two
or more seats). Final adoption of the law is expected by the
end of the week.


3. (SBU) Comment: If adopted, the current draft of the
electoral law with its provisions for "open lists" and a
mixed voting system will present a significant logistical
challenge for DRC elections officials. Any further delays in
adopting the law will create additional strain on the already
compressed electoral calendar. Elections must take place and
a new government must be installed by June 30, so it is
therefore essential that Parliament quickly pass an electoral
law. End comment.
MEECE