Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06KHARTOUM1285
2006-05-31 14:31:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Khartoum
Cable title:  

SUDAN/DARFUR: MILITARY SUPPORT FOR THE DARFUR

Tags:  PREL PGOV SU MOPS KPKO NATO MARR AU 
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VZCZCXRO3235
OO RUEHMR RUEHPA RUEHROV
DE RUEHKH #1285/01 1511431
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 311431Z MAY 06
FM AMEMBASSY KHARTOUM
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 2979
INFO RUEHZO/AFRICAN UNION COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUCNFUR/DARFUR COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RHMFISS/CDR USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL//CCJ2-JCH/HSE// PRIORITY
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHDC PRIORITY 0100
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC PRIORITY 0184
RHMFISS/CJTF HOA PRIORITY
RUEHDS/USDAO ADDIS ABABA ET PRIORITY
RHMFISS/CDR USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE//ECJ2/ECJ3/ECJ5-A// PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KHARTOUM 001285 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR D AND AF/SPG, ADDIS FOR USDAO

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/31/2016
TAGS: PREL PGOV SU MOPS KPKO NATO MARR AU
SUBJECT: SUDAN/DARFUR: MILITARY SUPPORT FOR THE DARFUR
PEACE AGREEMENT


Classified By: CDA Andrew Steinfeld for reasons 1.5 (B) and (D)

(C)
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KHARTOUM 001285

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR D AND AF/SPG, ADDIS FOR USDAO

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/31/2016
TAGS: PREL PGOV SU MOPS KPKO NATO MARR AU
SUBJECT: SUDAN/DARFUR: MILITARY SUPPORT FOR THE DARFUR
PEACE AGREEMENT


Classified By: CDA Andrew Steinfeld for reasons 1.5 (B) and (D)

(C) 1. The following represents post's current understanding
and analysis of the military component in support of the
Darfur peace agreement. Recommendations included in para 3.

(C) 2. Current Situation.


A. USEUCOM has deployed four military planners and will
deploy three trainer/mentors to Addis Ababa to work with the
African Union to refine AMIS contingency operations to
support the Darfur peace agreement (DPA). The planning
team's initial task is to coordinate near-term DOD
requirements. The three trainer/mentors (to arrive Addis no
later than June 7) will support AMIS headquarters to develop
the verification and monitoring operations of the cease fire
commission (CFC). The planning team,s second task is to
conduct a mission analysis and develop initial options for
DOD support to a NATO mission in Darfur. NATO maintains a
liaison team in Addis under the direction of a UK group
captain (Colonel). The planning team leader will link up
with the NATO liaison team to coordinate NATO planning
efforts and recent JCS directive to deploy five
trainer/mentors to support AMIS headquarters operations in el
Fasher, Darfur.


B. The planning team,s intent is to increase the capacity
of the AMIS staff to plan, execute, and command and control
(C2) peace enforcement operations:

- provide logistic, transport, medical, admin, and
communication support in support of NATO operations.

- continue support to the NATO airlift mission in support of
AMIS with strategic airlift

- train incoming AU battalions C2, intel, logistics, and
civil military operations in support of NATO actions.

- assist NATO in equipping incoming AU battalions

- assist NATO in improving C2 at operations at sector level.


- assist NATO in providing personnel recovery capability

- be prepared to utilize national support elements in support
of NATO operations.


C. Once the CFC meeting is complete, the three
trainer/mentors will deploy into Sudan via CJTF-HOA to serve
as a &technical team8 supporting the CFC. The four
planners will redeploy to HQ USEUCOM to continue US NATO
support planning.


D. Chief DLO, COL Garrison, met with AMIS force commander,
MG Ihekire, on 30 May 06, to discuss additional US support to
AMIS. COL Garrison told Ihikere that USEUCOM was deploying a
planning team to Addis Ababa to work with the AU and AMIS CFC
to refine AMIS CONOPS plans and develop future US support.
He also told Ihekire that three US officers would arrive in
Sudan in mid June to support DPA verification and monitoring
planning/operations as agreed upon by Charge Hume and MG
Ihekire in Abuja. He also told Ihekire that the US was
planning to provide five more officers to AMIS headquarters
to support DPA planning and headquarters joint operations
center and staff reorganization and operations. Ihekire
stated that he and the UNMIS force commander had both
received the draft CONOPS brief on 29 May. According to
Ihekire, the UNMIS force commander concurred with the CONOPS
and UNMIS was comfortable with the plan and could assume the
mission described by the CONOPS. Ihekire was appreciative of
our support, but cautioned that the draft CONOPS was not
approved by the AU and until it was, AMIS could not issue
letters requesting additional US support. Ihekire also
stated that his headquarters camp at el Fasher, and many
others, are filled above maximum capacity and he currently
did not feel he could house any additional staff officers.

(C) 3. Recommendations.


A. The EUCOM planners need to become familiar with the AMIS
DPA CONOPS to determine what additional staff and logistical

KHARTOUM 00001285 002 OF 002


support the AU needs to support AMIS DPA operations. It is
important to note that the PAE contract will need to be
modified expeditiously to support DPA CONOPS timeline.


B. AMIS has been reluctant to accept western military staff
support and conduct robust patrolling. The planning team
needs to:

- determine what staffing shortfalls AMIS has and provide
recommendations for future staffing in support of DPA
operations.

- determine AMIS force training shortfalls, specifically,
tactical employment of armored personnel carriers, air
assault operations, military decision making and staff
operations. Develop plans to correct the identified
shortfalls.

- help AMIS refine plans to establish a joint operations and
joint logistics center.

- help AMIS to develop disarmament, demobilization and
reintegration (DDR) operations requirements. Help AMIS to
develop DDR plan.

- assist AMIS to develop plans to establish demilitarized and
buffer zones.

- assist AMIS in developing plans to support interposition
operations.


C. Internal US requirements:

- determine the command relationships for US personnel
not assigned under COM authority in Darfur;
- determine tasks and purpose for each US staff
trainer/mentor;
- determine appropriate force protection levels and
coordinate US specific requirement with the AU and AMIS;
- support arrangements including billeting, mess,
transportation and medical support;
- and reporting responsibilities (need to deconflict
resident collection mission and deployed reporting
requirements.)

- perhaps most importantly, obtain AU letters
requesting US support outlining additional US personnel.
STEINFELD