Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06KABUL18
2006-01-02 13:23:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Kabul
Cable title:  

NATIONAL ASSEMBLY MOVES FORWARD

Tags:  PGOV PREL PINR KDEM AF 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 KABUL 000018 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

DEPT FOR SA/FO AMBASSADOR QUINN, S/CT, SA/A
NSC FOR AHARRIMAN, KAMEND
CENTCOM FOR POLAD, CG CFC-A, CG CJTF-76
TREASURY FOR LMCDONALD, WBALDRIDGE, APARAMESWARAN, ABAUKOL
STATE PLEASE PASS USAID
USAID FOR AID/ANE, AID/DCHA/DG

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PREL PINR KDEM AF
SUBJECT: NATIONAL ASSEMBLY MOVES FORWARD

REF: KABUL 5219

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 KABUL 000018

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

DEPT FOR SA/FO AMBASSADOR QUINN, S/CT, SA/A
NSC FOR AHARRIMAN, KAMEND
CENTCOM FOR POLAD, CG CFC-A, CG CJTF-76
TREASURY FOR LMCDONALD, WBALDRIDGE, APARAMESWARAN, ABAUKOL
STATE PLEASE PASS USAID
USAID FOR AID/ANE, AID/DCHA/DG

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PREL PINR KDEM AF
SUBJECT: NATIONAL ASSEMBLY MOVES FORWARD

REF: KABUL 5219


1. (SBU) SUMMARY. The tone of the second week for
Afghanistan's National Assembly (NA) has been positive, with
members of parliament open to new ideas and mostly
constructive debate. The NA spent the week finalizing its
leadership and discussing its rules of procedure. The
formation of caucuses and committee assignments - informally
already in progress - will be discussed next week prior to an
approximately 10-day break for the Muslim Eid al-Adha
holiday. END SUMMARY.

Internal Organization Dominates Business
--------------


2. (SBU) The business of parliament remained focused on
internal organization. The leadership of both houses of
parliament was completed with the election of secretaries
(see para 6 for complete list of leaders). Overall, the
leadership of both houses lies politically in the center and
has been working well together.


3. (SBU) MPs have made some changes to parliamentary rules
of procedure previously drafted by the Parliament's
professional staff with the assistance of international
advisors. MPs expanded the number of committees in each
house to match the number of ministries, and adjusted the
numbers required to form a caucus ("political group," renamed
"parliamentary group" in the Wolesi Jirga (WJ)),but accepted
rules governing the civility of debate. The desire of MPs in
the WJ to debate the rules of procedure article-by-article
may slow up the next agenda items of the formation of
caucuses and committees, although informal discussions have
already begun.

Ambassador Offers Congratulations to Speakers
--------------


4. (SBU) In separate meetings with WJ Speaker Yunus Qanooni
and Meshrano Jirga Speaker Sebghatullah Mojaddedi, Ambassador
Neumann stressed the US commitment to continued support for
the institution of the National Assembly, and continued
policy of non-interference in its internal politics. Both
Mojaddedi and Qanooni expressed their interest in US aid and
training, and stated that business was proceeding smoothly,
if sometimes slowly, in parliament. Both also agreed that
training programs should come after the selection of caucuses
and committees and that international visits by MPs should
not occur until more time has passed. Qanooni reiterated his
renunciation of his self-appointed position as head of the
opposition and stated in believable terms that he hopes to
work well with President Karzai and the executive branch.
Mojaddedi stated that he intends to continue in his role as
head of the Taliban reconciliation program (PTS),and was
positive about its progress and acceptance by former Taliban.
He will be in Turkey for medical treatment for two to three
weeks beginning January 3.

Comment
--------------


5. (SBU) Observers within and outside the National Assembly
were unanimous in their optimism about the first weeks of
business. While Malalai Joya made headlines on the first day
of debate for a poorly received statement attacking the human
rights abuses committed by various MPs in the past, debate
overall has been constructive, with positive contributions
from sometimes unexpected sources. In a separate meeting
with Poloffs, one Secretariat Office Director said that he
was very surprised at how well the MPs were working together.
The Assembly has yet to stumble on any notable political
issues, but has yet to truly address policy matters. The
constructive attitude displayed by many MPs, however, bodes
well for the future. END COMMENT.
List of National Assembly Leadership
--------------


6. (U) Wolesi Jirga:

Speaker: Yunus Qanooni (Tajik from Panjshir)
First Deputy Speaker: Arif Noorzai (Pashtun from Kandahar)
Second Deputy Speaker: Fawzia Koofi (Woman; Tajik from
Badakhshan)
First Secretary: Mohammed Rahman Aughli (Uzbek from Faryab)
Second Secretary: Dr. Mohammad Salih Saljoqi (Tajik from
Herat)
Meshrano Jirga:

Speaker: Sebaghtullah Mojaddedi (Presidential Appointee;
Tajik from Kabul)
First Deputy Speaker: Hamid Gailani (Presidential Appointee;
Pashtun from Kabul)
Second Deputy Speaker: Dr. Burhanullah Shinwari (Elected by
the Provincial Council (PC) from Nangarhar)
First Secretary: Mawlawi Aminullah Mozafari (Elected by the
PC from Kapisa)
Second Secretary: Abdul Khaleq Hussaini (Elected by the PC
from Laghman)
NEUMANN