Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06KABUL1267
2006-03-22 15:46:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Kabul
Cable title:  

AMBASSADOR'S VISIT TO HELMAND; POPPY ERADICATION

Tags:  PGOV SNAR PREL AF 
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C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KABUL 001267 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/15/2016
TAGS: PGOV SNAR PREL AF
SUBJECT: AMBASSADOR'S VISIT TO HELMAND; POPPY ERADICATION
EFFORTS

KABUL 00001267 001.2 OF 002


Classified By: Charge Richard Norland, for reasons 1.4 (b) AND (d)
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KABUL 001267

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/15/2016
TAGS: PGOV SNAR PREL AF
SUBJECT: AMBASSADOR'S VISIT TO HELMAND; POPPY ERADICATION
EFFORTS

KABUL 00001267 001.2 OF 002


Classified By: Charge Richard Norland, for reasons 1.4 (b) AND (d)

1.(C) SUMMARY: In a visit to Lashkar Gah, Ambassador met with
Governor Daud and other local government officials, including
members of the provincial council, to stress the importance
of a successful opium eradication effort in Helmand, where
increased poppy cultivation has drawn growing international
attention. Prior to the Ambassador's March 12-13 visit, there
had been disagreement between the Governor, whose deputy was
fielding a personal eradication force, and the Afghan
Eradication Force, a centrally run group, on how to best
proceed with the eradication campaign. Daud wanted to be
sure that his representatives were present at all of the
eradication efforts to improve public relations, and wanted
the AEF to wait until his force, coming from farther south,
could join up with them. The AEF, on the other hand, was
eager to start eradication immediately. After a private
meeting with Ambassador Neumann, Governor Daud agreed that
his team and the AEF would start eradicating poppy in Banader
within 48 hours. The logistical and political complexity of
the operation, which also utilized ANA and ANP troops, as
well as its significance in sending a message about the
ability of the Afghan government to take serious
counternarcotic measures, can hardly be overemphasized. End
Summary.


2. (C) Ambassador Neumann met privately with Helmand
Governor Daud on March 12 to urge better coordination between
the governor's private force and the Afghan Eradication Force
(AEF),which was currently located in a makeshift base camp
in Garmseer district, some 47 kilometers north of Banader,
the original site of the camp. (Due to impassable roads, the
heavy trucks were unable to reach this point.) In the
meantime, the governor's personal force, led by the deputy
governor, had been eradicating poppy farther south, in Dishu
district. Between March 7 and 12, the governor's force
reportedly eradicated 1350 hectares in the district. In the
meeting, the Ambassador congratulated Governor Daud on the
excellent job he had being doing on the eradication front,
and said that President Karzai was happy with his progress.
However, it was necessary for the AEF to participate actively
in the poppy eradication campaign, as they could contribute
significantly to the hectarage to be eradicated; in addition,
the USG had spent a sizable amount of money to establish and
train the AEF and Congress expected the team to be utilized.
Daud outlined his concerns, which centered on ensuring that
his Deputy Governor or Chief of Police be present when the
AEF conducted operations, in order to deal with complaints
and issues that elders or farmers might raise. The Governor
agreed to a plan whereby the AEF would take a contingent of
light vehicles and ANP south to Banader and establish a camp
at the original site, before joining up with a governor's
representative and begin eradicating poppy later in the day.
(The heavy vehicles and 100 ANP would remain at the site
north of Garmseer).


3. (C) The Deputy Governor's force, farther south in Dishu
district, was struck by an IED on March 12, 18 kilometers
northeast of Taghaz, killing two ANP and two civilians, and
wounding four ANP. As of March 12, when the Deputy
Governor's force concluded its operations in Dishu, it had
reportedly eradicated 1350 hectares of opium in the district.
It then planned to move on to Khanishin district, where it
would either witness "self-eradication" (something the
village elders and farmers had requested in lieu of forcible,
outside eradication) or carry out eradication if they failed
to do so.


4. (C) UK Embassy Drugs Team and Ambassador Marsden are
under some pressure from London to ensure that the AEF begins
eradication effort in the near future, and, more importantly,
that they eradicate in the "priority target" area, which
begins in the northernmost reaches of Garmser District along
the Helmand River and covers much of Central Helmand. These

KABUL 00001267 002.2 OF 002


concerns are fueled by the imminent hand over of the Lashkar
Gah PRT to the British on April 20. In fact, AEF operations
got underway on March 17.

NORLAND