Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06JERUSALEM2406
2006-06-13 15:03:00
CONFIDENTIAL//NOFORN
Consulate Jerusalem
Cable title:  

PLC POSTPONES DECISION ON REFERENDUM; CEC PREPARES

Tags:  KPAL KWBG PREL PGOV IS 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0024
OO RUEHWEB

DE RUEHJM #2406/01 1641503
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 131503Z JUN 06
FM AMCONSUL JERUSALEM
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 2746
INFO RUEHXK/ARAB ISRAELI COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L JERUSALEM 002406 

SIPDIS

NOFORN
SIPDIS

NEA FOR FRONT OFFICE; NSC FOR ABRAMS/DORAN/LOGERFO

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/13/2016
TAGS: KPAL KWBG PREL PGOV IS
SUBJECT: PLC POSTPONES DECISION ON REFERENDUM; CEC PREPARES
TO ORGANIZE VOTE


Classified By: Consul General Jake Walles, per reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L JERUSALEM 002406

SIPDIS

NOFORN
SIPDIS

NEA FOR FRONT OFFICE; NSC FOR ABRAMS/DORAN/LOGERFO

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/13/2016
TAGS: KPAL KWBG PREL PGOV IS
SUBJECT: PLC POSTPONES DECISION ON REFERENDUM; CEC PREPARES
TO ORGANIZE VOTE


Classified By: Consul General Jake Walles, per reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)


1. (C) SUMMARY: During an emergency session of the
Palestinian Legislative Council (PLC) on June 12, HAMAS
legislators challenged the legality of President Abbas' (Abu
Mazen) decree calling for a July 26 referendum on the
prisoners' initiative. After several hours of heated debate,
the PLC agreed to defer a vote on the referendum until the
week of June 19. According to Fatah sources, HAMAS
legislators filed a protest with the Central Elections
Commission (CEC) and asked it not to move forward with
referendum preparations. Separately, jailed HAMAS and PIJ
members reportedly withdrew their support for the prisoners'
initiative in light of the referendum. The Chief Electoral
Officer for the CEC June 12 told ConGen Poloff that the CEC
has begun preparations but would need approximately USD 6-7
million in funding to hold the referendum. END SUMMARY.

--------------
PLC Holds Heated
Debate on Referendum
--------------


2. (SBU) Following a petition from the HAMAS bloc, the PLC
convened an emergency session on June 12 to debate whether
Abu Mazen had exceeded his legal authority in calling for a
July 26 referendum on the prisoners' initiative. PLC Speaker
Aziz Dweik told the press prior to the June 12 PLC session
that he intended for the Council to vote on the legality of
the referendum. HAMAS PLC member Yasir Mansour (Nablus)
argued that the referendum represented a "soft coup" against
the HAMAS-led government. HAMAS PLC member Hamad Khadir
(Hebron) described the referendum decree as "illegal and
without constitutional basis." Khadir added that the
referendum will not lead to unity but rather to division.


3. (SBU) Fatah PLC members countered that the Basic Law
does not prohibit the PA president from calling a referendum
and accused PLC Speaker Dweik of displaying bias towards
HAMAS legislators in his distribution of speaking time on the
PLC floor. Fatah PLC member Sa'eb Erekat (Jericho) called on

Dweik to "behave as the PLC speaker, not as a representative
of the government." Fatah PLC member Issa Qaraqah followed
up with a legal argument for the referendum, contending that
Basic Law's silence on holding a referendum does not
necessarily make it illegal.

--------------
PLC Delays Vote, Calls
For More Dialogue
--------------


4. (SBU) After Fatah members threatened to walk out of the
session, PLC Speaker Dweik proposed a postponement of the PLC
vote until the week of June 19, while calling for a
continuation of dialogue between the factions. The measure
passed by a vote of 69 in favor (HAMAS voted unanimously),
with 6 against and 4 abstentions. Outside the Gaza PLC
building, HAMAS PLC member Mushir al-Masri told reporters
that HAMAS would prefer to reach an agreement with Fatah
through dialogue, but otherwise the PLC would "assume its
responsibilities and hold a vote."

--------------
HAMAS Prisoners Withdraw
Support for Initiative
--------------


5. (SBU) In a June 11 press conference, HAMAS and PIJ
spokesmen announced that 'Abd al-Khaleq al-Natsheh (HAMAS)
and Bassam al-Saadi (PIJ),who had added their signatures to
the prisoners' initiative, have announced their intention to
withdraw their support in response to Abu Mazen's decree to
hold a referendum. A HAMAS spokesperson in Gaza, reading
from a prepared statement from al-Natsheh, accused Abu Mazen
of "abusing the prisoners' document" for political gain
rather than promoting national unity.

--------------
HAMAS Lodges
Protest With CEC
--------------


6. (SBU) PLC Speaker Dweik sent a letter June 12 to the
CEC challenging the legality of the referendum, and requested
that the electoral body refrain from moving forward with
preparations. Dweik's letter included a legal opinion
drafted by the PLC Legal Department, arguing that the CEC is
not authorized to carry out the referendum.


--------------
CEC Moving Forward
With Referendum Preparations
--------------


7. (C) During a June 12 meeting with ConGen Poloff in
Ramallah, Ammar Dweik, the Chief Electoral Officer of the
CEC, said that the CEC's preparations for the July 26
referendum would mirror those undertaken for the January PLC
elections. The CEC is prepared to operate 3,000 polling
stations in the West Bank, Gaza, and in Jerusalem. (NOTE:
Dweik noted that holding the referendum in Jerusalem would
require prior GOI agreement. He requested USG assistance in
gaining Israeli cooperation. END NOTE.) Dweik indicated
that the CEC would send letters to UNRWA and to the PA
Ministry of Education requesting use of their schools for the
voting. Dweik said that the CEC would request the
cooperation of the PA Ministry of Interior to provide
security at the polling stations. Dweik indicated that the
CEC may allow pre-voting of PA security personnel.


8. (C) Dweik estimated the cost of holding the referendum
at USD 6-7 million. He indicated that Abu Mazen's office may
provide funding for the referendum; otherwise, the CEC would
seek international donor support. Dweik said that the CEC
needed to resolve the funding issue before moving ahead with
preparations for the referendum. (NOTE: The CEC has yet to
pay polling station workers from the January PLC elections,
claiming that USD 2.7 million provided to the PA for that
purpose is currently frozen in the Arab Bank. END NOTE.)

--------------
COMMENT
--------------


9. (C) Fatah and associated groups expected the HAMAS move to
challenge the referendum in the PLC and were prepared for the
legal challenge. They expect that the PLC will ultimately
vote against the referendum and the issue will end up in the
courts, where Abu Mazen's supporters believe they have the
advantage. His supporters took the HAMAS decision to
postpone the PLC vote as a small victory, indicating that
HAMAS remains on the defensive and unsure of how to proceed.

WALLES