Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06JERUSALEM1448
2006-04-07 16:02:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Consulate Jerusalem
Cable title:  

ABU MAZEN SECURITY ADVISOR ON NEXT STEPS

Tags:  PREL KPAL KWBG MCAP MOPS 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0000
PP RUEHWEB

DE RUEHJM #1448/01 0971602
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 071602Z APR 06
FM AMCONSUL JERUSALEM
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1459
INFO RUEHXK/ARAB ISRAELI COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RHEHNSC/WHITE HOUSE NSC PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L JERUSALEM 001448 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

NEA FOR FRONT OFFICE AND IPA; NSC FOR ABRAMS/DORAN/MUSTAFA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/07/2016
TAGS: PREL KPAL KWBG MCAP MOPS
SUBJECT: ABU MAZEN SECURITY ADVISOR ON NEXT STEPS

REF: A. JERUSALEM 1410

B. JERUSALEM 1413 (EXDIS/NOTAL)

Classified By: Consul General Jake Walles. Reasons: 1.4
(b) and (d).


-------
Summary
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L JERUSALEM 001448

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

NEA FOR FRONT OFFICE AND IPA; NSC FOR ABRAMS/DORAN/MUSTAFA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/07/2016
TAGS: PREL KPAL KWBG MCAP MOPS
SUBJECT: ABU MAZEN SECURITY ADVISOR ON NEXT STEPS

REF: A. JERUSALEM 1410

B. JERUSALEM 1413 (EXDIS/NOTAL)

Classified By: Consul General Jake Walles. Reasons: 1.4
(b) and (d).


--------------
Summary
--------------


1. (C) In an April 6 conversation with Pol Chief, Sahim Fateh
(Abu Hisham),a close advisor on security affairs to PA
President Mahmoud Abbas (Abu Mazen) indicated that Abu Mazen
is unlikely to take operational control over the National
Security Forces (NSF),and reiterated a long-standing
position held by senior Fatah leaders that any dilution of
Hamas' responsibility for the overall security situation
would let the movement off the hook. Abu Hisham highlighted
security appointments, including that of Rashid Abu Shubak as
internal security chief within the Ministry of the Interior,
downplayed the role of a National Security Advisor and
instead advocated the creation of a "Secretary-General" who
would oversee a Secretariat looking after all significant
security policy matters. On the Border Crossings Authority,
he said that an internal debate continued over which
crossings the Authority should be responsible for; he said he
expected the decree about the Authority to be signed and
issued in the coming days. He named several PA military
officers who would be designated to liaise with the U.S.
Security Coordination (USSC) mission. Abu Hisham was
dismissive about Hamas' ability to govern, predicted a crisis
within the next several months, and pressed for continuing
U.S. financial and political assistance to Abu Mazen.

--------------
NSF: Under Hamas Control
--------------


2. (C) Abu Hisham was definitive about Security Force (PASF)
reporting relationships, and particularly the role of the
NSF: the forces are under the operational control of the
Interior Minister (ref (a)). As rationales, Abu Hisham cited
the Roadmap's goal of consolidation of services under an
empowered Interior Minister, but placed most of his emphasis
on the need for Hamas to take the blame for the security
situation in PA areas in the likely event of failure.


--------------
Rashid Abu Shubak Interior Appointment
--------------


3. (C) Abu Hisham confirmed that Gaza Preventive Security
Organization (PSO) Chief Rashid Abu Shubak had been elevated
to a post variously described as chief of internal
security/director general of the internal security apparatus.
He described Abu Shubak's appointment as the interposition
of a senior Fatah figure into the MOI chain of command; under
the decree, Abu Shubak would oversee the civil police, PSO,
and civil defense, and report to the Interior Minister.
(Note: Abu Shubak's appointment has been attacked internally
by Civil Police Chief Ala Husni, who complained in a note to
Abu Mazen that Abu Shubak's date of rank as brigadier makes
him junior to him and other chiefs. Separately, Hamas PM
Hanniyyah took issue with the appointment in the press; Abu
Mazen and Hanniyyah are due to discuss the issue late on
April 7 in Gaza. End note.)

--------------
Border Crossing Authority
--------------


4. (C) Announcements have received wide press play that Abu
Mazen has appointed Brigadier Nazmi Abd-al Qadir Muhanna as
head of the border crossing authority, reporting to the
President. Abu Hisham revealed that there is, as yet, no new
decree confirming this appointment, pending further intra-PA
discussions about which crossings the Authority should cover
as well as concerns raised by Hamas about the process of the
appointment. The selection process will also be covered in
the April 7 Hanniyyah-Abu Mazen discussion; Abu Hisham said
that Abu Mazen would inform Hanniyyah that the arrangement
was legal and predicted that Abu Mazen would prevail.

--------------
National Security Advisor?
--------------


5. (C) Abu Hisham had not heard of Tayyib Abdel Rahim's
candidacy as a possible National Security Advisor (note: nor
had other senior Fatah or Presidential Office officials. End
note) Abu Hisham said he had proposed to Abu Mazen that -
instead of a National Security Advisor - the PA might be
better served by a "Secretary General," running a Secretariat
"on the Russian model." The Secretariat would oversee all
significant policy issues and operate from the Office of the
President. Abu Hisham said the idea would "institutionalize"
Presidential involvement in these issues and ensure
follow-up. He noted that Abu Mazen had approved the concept
"in principle;' however, it is unclear that this means in
practice. When asked for SYG candidates, Abu Hisham had no
names, but offered that he was currently performing this
function.

--------------
USSC Point of Contact
--------------


6. (C) Abu Hisham said Brigadier Younis al-As and Colonel
Hazam Atallah had been selected to serve as POCs for LTG
Dayton and his team. The PA officers were briefed this week;
Abu Mazen intends to formally notify LTG Dayton next week.
Asked for his views on future directions for the USSC
mission, Abu Hisham demurred and said that it would be up to
the Palestinian officers working alongside the USSC to
consider those points.

--------------
Future Support for Abu Mazen
--------------


7. (C) Abu Hisham predicted that Hamas would not be able to
govern and thought that would become evident in the next two
to three months. He said it was essential for the U.S. to
ramp up its support for Abu Mazen. He cited the need for
financial and political support and asked for U.S. assistance
in expanding the Presidential Guard from 1,000 to 3,000
members: "well-trained and equipped, such a force would be
more than a match for 100,000 regular PASF forces."

WALLES