Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06HONGKONG1594
2006-04-18 10:12:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Consulate Hong Kong
Cable title:  

WHAT'S ON HONG KONG'S MIND THESE DAYS?

Tags:  PINR PREL PGOV SOCI CH HK 
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PP RUEHCN RUEHGH
DE RUEHHK #1594/01 1081012
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 181012Z APR 06
FM AMCONSUL HONG KONG
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 6147
INFO RUEHOO/CHINA POSTS COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC PRIORITY
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 HONG KONG 001594 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR EAP/CM
NSC FOR DENNIS WILDER

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PINR PREL PGOV SOCI CH HK
SUBJECT: WHAT'S ON HONG KONG'S MIND THESE DAYS?


All the news
------------

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 HONG KONG 001594

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR EAP/CM
NSC FOR DENNIS WILDER

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PINR PREL PGOV SOCI CH HK
SUBJECT: WHAT'S ON HONG KONG'S MIND THESE DAYS?


All the news
--------------


1. (SBU) Inevitably our reporting concentrates on major
political and economic developments, but the full flavor of
Hong Kong life, and the context for the major developments,
is also important. Hong Kong people are concerned about
Constitutional Reform and maintaining their competitive edge
over a rapidly developing PRC, but they also go to the
movies, ride the subway, worry about police corruption, and
suspect that their elected representatives may be out of
touch with real life. This cable presents a snap-shot of
Hong Kong's hot topics over the past few weeks.

Are Legco Members Too Detached From Average Hong Kongers?
-------------- --------------


2. (SBU) "Hong Kong Magazine," a free English-language weekly
focused on entertainment, recently conducted a quiz of
Legislative Council (Legco) members to see how in tune they
were with the average Hong Konger. The magazine asked all 60
Legco members if they were willing to participate in the quiz
-- twelve accepted the challenge, though one dropped out
after performing dismally. The quiz consisted of 12
questions ranging from the mundane (What is the starting fare
for a taxi?) to the deadly serious (How many people died of
SARS in Hong Kong?) The magazine said it got the idea for
the quiz after hearing claims by the new "Civic Party" that
its members were more cosmopolitan, and presumably more in
touch with city events, than those of other political
factions. The magazine seems to have proved this wrong, as
Civic Party leader Audrey Eu answered only 5 of 12 questions
correctly. Nevertheless, she outperformed Choy So-yuk, the
only Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong
(DAB) to participate. Two other high profile democrats fared
even worse. Emily Lau of the Frontier Party answered 3
questions correctly, and Martin Lee of the Democratic Party
(DP) came in last, with only 2 correct responses. Not all
pro-democracy legislators did badly, however: DP member Sin
Chung-kai came in second, with 6 correct answers. And
maverick legislator and long-time street activist "Long Hair"

Leung Kwok-hung lived up to his reputation as a man of the
people (and Hong Kong's favorite Trotskyite) by receiving the
highest score, with seven correct responses.

"Election" Wins Best Picture
--------------

3. (SBU) The Best Picture award at the annual Hong Kong Film
Awards this year went to Johnnie To's "Election." This
cynical and entertaining gangster film (the Chinese title is
"Hei Shehui," which might be more directly translated as
"Underworld") upset two HK-PRC co-productions, Tsui Hark's
knight-errant epic "Seven Swords" and Peter Chan's
Fellini-esque love story "Perhaps Love." "Election,"
released in late 2005 as Hong Kong debated the Government's
proposed electoral reform, depicts a power struggle for the
leadership of a triad gang. The elders of the gang, led by
Old Deng (a Tung Chee-hwa look-alike),choose Lok, despite
the energetic attempts of "Big D" (played by Tony Leung, who
also won "Best Actor") to supplant him by means fair and
foul. A key element of the story is the need for the winner
to gain possession of the baton, held in safekeeping
somewhere on the mainland. While not a direct allegory, many
details inevitably call to mind Hong Kong's own politics.
The triads warn the police that they must be allowed to
manage their own internal affairs, otherwise "the jails in
Hong Kong are not big enough to hold them." Lok is "good for
business," and will maintain unity. Lok wins over "Big D"
and so prevents intra-gang warfare, at least long enough to
expand their triad's turf into Tsim Sha Tsui. However, when
the impetuous and impatient "Big D" suggests genuine
power-sharing, Lok beats him to death with a rock. Moral:
absolute power is best.

Hard-Fought Agreement on Rail Merger Highlights the Political
Importance of Public Transportation in Hong Kong
-------------- --------------


5. (U) Hong Kongers tend to get around in taxis or via many
forms of public transportation (including a commuter
escalator system). There was therefore no surprise in the
public focus on a series of safety incidents involving the
Kowloon Canton Railway Corporation (KCR),which operates two
commuter systems, including one that ferries people to the
mainland border.


6. (U) When KCRC Chairman Michael Tien responded to

HONG KONG 00001594 002 OF 002


criticisms about a lack of transparency over the incidents by
pushing through organizational changes, he met with strong
resistance from his senior staff, culminating in a letter
from the Acting CEO, Samuel Lai, to the KCR Board of
Directors, criticizing Tien's management style. Tien
responded by resigning on March 12, only to withdraw his
resignation a few days later, accompanied by a public
statement of support from Chief Executive Donald Tsang.
Acting CEO Lai then resigned the next day.


7. (U) The management spat prompted Hong Kong authorities to
accelerate efforts towards a merger between KCRC and the
privately-owned Mass Transit Railway Corporation (MTR),which
operates the subway system. On April 11, the HKG agreed to
lease KCR's assets to MTR for 50 years. Under the terms of
the deal, MTR agreed to pay $548 million upfront and an
annual rental of $97 million to lease KCR's assets. The
agreement would generate more than $5.2 billion in revenues
for the HKG over 50 years, and was expected to cut rail fares
by about 10-15 percent. Chief Executive Donald Tsang praised
the deal, saying it would create a first-class rail system
with better potential to expand into the mainland. In
response to criticism that the HKG was selling its assets too
cheaply, MTR Chief Executive C.K. Chow said that was a moot
argument since the government would still own KCR's assets.
While most politicians said they support the merger, some
called for larger fare reductions given the expected cost
savings. The proposed 50 year phase-in has also been
controversial: some argue it is longer than customary,
although everyone in Hong Kong can think of at least one
other 50 year phase-in arrangement.

Shootout Linked to Illegal Police Gambling?
--------------


8. (SBU) Media reports continue to insinuate that the police
are engaged in some sort of cover-up related to a March 17
shootout that left two officers dead and one seriously
wounded. The shootout, which has been front-page news in
Hong Kong for several weeks, occurred when an off-duty police
officer allegedly attacked two other officers in a Kowloon
underpass. The police say their investigation revealed that
the off-duty officer )- who died in the attack -- was
attempting to steal the other officer's weapons and
ammunition. However, media reports allege that the officers
had some sort of financial dealings, possibly related to
illegal soccer gambling among police. The police confirmed
that they had launched an internal investigation into
allegations of illegal soccer gambling by officers six years
ago, but denied that they had any information linking the
shooting to police gambling. While the Hong Kong public's
opinion of the police remains high, especially in the wake of
their performance during the WTO ministerial in December,
several legislators have called for an independent
investigation into the shooting.
Sakaue