Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06HILLAH10
2006-01-25 19:07:00
CONFIDENTIAL
REO Hillah
Cable title:  

NAJAF'S ZURFI PLEADS FOR US AID

Tags:  PGOV PREL KDEM IZ 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO2081
PP RUEHBC RUEHDE RUEHKUK RUEHMOS
DE RUEHIHL #0010/01 0251907
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 251907Z JAN 06
FM REO HILLAH
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 0526
INFO RUEHGB/AMEMBASSY BAGHDAD PRIORITY 0511
RUCNRAQ/IRAQ COLLECTIVE
RUEHIHL/REO HILLAH 0573
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 HILLAH 000010 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 1/25/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL KDEM IZ
SUBJECT: NAJAF'S ZURFI PLEADS FOR US AID

HILLAH 00000010 001.2 OF 002


CLASSIFIED BY: Alfred Fonteneau, RC, REO Al Hillah, Department
of State.
REASON: 1.4 (b)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 HILLAH 000010

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 1/25/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL KDEM IZ
SUBJECT: NAJAF'S ZURFI PLEADS FOR US AID

HILLAH 00000010 001.2 OF 002


CLASSIFIED BY: Alfred Fonteneau, RC, REO Al Hillah, Department
of State.
REASON: 1.4 (b)


1. (U) This is a SET Najaf Cable.


2. (C) SUMMARY. On January 21, SET Najaf met with former Najaf
Governor and head of the Loyalty to An Najaf party, Adnan Al
Zurfi. The meeting covered a wide range of subjects. Zurfi
expressed his view that the recent December 15 national
election, while not perfect, was a step towards democracy. He
repeated his call for the United States to "choose sides" in the
future of Iraq. He said he is hopeful that the US will support
its "friends" both financially and rhetorically, in the coming
provincial elections and beyond. END SUMMARY.

--------------
COMPLAINTS OF UIA/555 INTIMIDATION
--------------


3. (C) Zurfi criticized the security measures taken during the
December 15 election. He noted that a number of his election
workers were prevented from reaching the polls. Some, he
asserted, were even detained. Accompanying Zurfi to the January
21 SET Najaf meeting was Ahmed Kadum, a Loyalty to An Najaf
election worker. Kadum explained that he was taken into custody
on the day of the election. He said that he and three other
workers were accused of having counterfeit "election monitor"
badges. Kadum said he was in custody for 22 days. Other
detained election workers were released immediately. He claims
that during this time he was beaten and the police attempted to
coerce him to make statements prejudicial to Adnan Zurfi. He
refused, he said. Kadum declined to specify who detained him
for fear of reprisal.


4. (C) The sheer number of United Iraqi Alliance workers at the
polls influenced the voting in Najaf, according to Zurfi. He
asserted that having UIA workers in every polling place is
tantamount to campaigning. He noted that his workers were
present in less than one quarter of the polls, thus giving UIA
an unfair advantage. Zurfi said that the UIA is a threat to
national stability and their propaganda thwarts free and fair
elections. Foreign influence, specifically from Iran, has bored
its way into the political process, Zurfi said. The only way to

stem this tide is for the US to support secular, proven parties,
noted Zurfi.


5. (C) Asked what impact he feels Ayatollah Al Sistani has in
the political process, Zurfi said after meetings with Sistani
and his office manager that he is convinced the Ayatollah does
not intend to take part in politics. In fact, Zurfi noted, "the
Ayatollah is from the "quiet" Hawza and according to the former
Governor, will not issue any future Fatwas regarding elections.
Asked about a potential power vacuum caused by this withdrawal,
Zurfi said that UIA would absolutely use this to their advantage
by claiming to have a special relationship with the Ayatollah
and knowledge of which party he supports; namely the UIA.

--------------
THE ROAD AHEAD
--------------


6. (C) Zurfi said that he wants only peace and stability for
Najaf, "This election is over. It's time to move on." He
offered that "it would be easy for the situation in Najaf to
deteriorate into chaos". He claimed to have the support of many
tribal leaders and, if he chose to do so, could confront UIA,
not just with his politics, but with force. "This is not at
all, what I want", he stated. It is time, however for the US to
make public statements in support of Loyalty to An Najaf and
parties like his, according to Zurfi. He asserted that the time
of the US to be an impartial observer is over. He also
requested that the US government and Coalition Forces provide
grants and award projects to himself and his allies so that he
might be able to help Najafis. He would also, he posits, be
able to utilize these projects to win the favor of the citizenry
and show them that good works can come from secular
organizations. This is necessary, according to Zurfi, because
the present SCIRI controlled provincial government is attempting
to use local projects to consolidate its hold on power.


7. (C) There is, according to Zurfi, an active campaign to
marginalize and eventually eliminate his political party. The
arrest of his security chief and office manager last fall, along
with the abduction of his brother in December 2005, are clear
indicators that the Provincial Government is leading a campaign
to silence him and his popular party, according to Zurfi. "With
nothing, said Zurfi, "but our dreams and hard work, we were able
to get five thousand votes". He considered this as vindication
for himself and his party and a sign that his campaign should
continue. He noted that the Iraqi National Congress received
only 700 votes.

HILLAH 00000010 002.2 OF 002




8. (C) COMMENT. Zurfi's call for the US to endorse his party is
not new. Each successive plea, however has carried greater
urgency. The last, best hope for a "true democracy" in Iraq is
with the active support of the United States for secular
parties, Zurfi stated. It is also true that the local
government would rather Zurfi withdraw into obscurity. His
tenacity in campaigning-even after consecutive defeats at the
ballot box--ensures, however, that provincial elections will be
contested. For Zurfi and his secular brethren to return to
political influence, coalitions and compromise will be
necessary. This is something that, to date, secular forces in
Najaf have been unwilling or unable to do. When offered this
suggestion, Zurfi indicated that he agrees that it is time for
just such a relationship. It will not be a surprise to see
Loyalty to An Najaf Party and the Iraqi National Accord form
just such a coalition in attempt to gain even a modicum of power
in Najaf. END COMMENT.
FONTENEAU