Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06HILLAH1
2006-01-02 17:00:00
CONFIDENTIAL
REO Hillah
Cable title:  

DIWANIYAH LEADERS HOPE FOR MORE LOCAL AUTONOMY FROM NEW

Tags:  PGOV PREL IZ 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L HILLAH 000001 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 1/2/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL IZ
SUBJECT: DIWANIYAH LEADERS HOPE FOR MORE LOCAL AUTONOMY FROM NEW
NATIONAL GOVERNMENT


CLASSIFIED BY: ALFRED FONTENEAU, REGIONAL COORDINATOR, REO,
AL-HILLAH, STATE.
REASON: 1.4 (b),(d)



C O N F I D E N T I A L HILLAH 000001

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 1/2/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL IZ
SUBJECT: DIWANIYAH LEADERS HOPE FOR MORE LOCAL AUTONOMY FROM NEW
NATIONAL GOVERNMENT


CLASSIFIED BY: ALFRED FONTENEAU, REGIONAL COORDINATOR, REO,
AL-HILLAH, STATE.
REASON: 1.4 (b),(d)




1. (C) Summary: Both the Diwaniyah Governor and Supreme Council
for the Islamic Revolution in Iraq (SCIRI) Head expressed a
desire for more local autonomy under the new Iraqi Government in
separate meetings on December 29. Each was optimistic regarding
the quick formation of a national unity government, although the
SCIRI head cautioned that all parties in the new National
Assembly (NA) must act according to their "real size and real
abilities." End summary.


2. (C) Diwaniyah Governor Khalil Jalil Hamza Al-Hamdawi told REO
Al-Hillah staff in a December 29 meeting that what his province
needed most from the newly elected National Assembly was
"decentralization." Al-Hamdawi said that given more local
autonomy, the provincial government would be better equipped to
rebuild infrastructure, undertake reconstruction projects and
provide jobs. He said that as soon as the final results of the
December 15 elections were revealed, he and other provincial
officials would formally brief Diwaniyah's eight newly-elected
NA representatives on the needs of the province, with
decentralization being first on the list. (Note: Early election
returns indicate that the United Iraqi Alliance (UIA, ballot
number 555) won all eight of Diwaniyah's seats. End note.)


3. (C) In a separate meeting, Shaykh Hussein Al-Khalidi, a
member of the Provincial Council and the provincial head of
SCIRI, an organization within the UIA coalition, said the same
thing regarding Diwaniyah's agenda in the new NA. It is the
Provincial Council and the local government that is responsible
for providing services to the people of Diwaniyah, Al-Khalidi
maintained. "This is achieved by getting more authority from
Baghdad, to give us more space, to provide these services,"
Al-Khalidi avowed.


4. (C) Both officials were optimistic that a new national
government would be formed quickly. Governor Al-Hamdawi
predicted it would take less time than the "three months or so"
it took to form the transitional government after the January
2005 elections. Al-Khalidi, while reluctant to express an exact
timetable, opined that formation would be settled "sooner than
others expect."


5. (C) Al-Hamdawi, who is affiliated with the Badr Organization,
also a constituent group within the UIA coalition, related his
desire to see "a national unity government with all components
of the Iraqi people, to achieve economic, political and security
stability." He said that he was confident that the national
leaders of the various political lists were discussing such a
government.


6. (C) Shaykh Al-Khalidi was slightly less magnanimous. While he
reported his opinion that all of the elements within the UIA
coalition believe in a national unity government, he qualified
this by saying that there must be balance based on each
coalition's electoral performance. "Each party should realize,
and know, its real size and real abilities," Al-Khalidi
cautioned. "And thus, each can play its natural role."


7. (C) When asked to predict the identity of the new prime
minister, Al-Khalidi sounded a more inclusive note. "I don't
look at the person, I look at the interests of the nation of
Iraq. We want to see a person acceptable to Kurds, Sunnis, and
the United States," he offered. "If one side is not satisfied
with the prime minister, this will be a problem and an obstacle
on our way forward." In spite of this statement, Al-Khalidi
seemed to indicate an unwillingness to consider a prime minister
from outside the UIA umbrella by asking REO staff if the U.S.
would prefer current Prime Minister Ibrahim Jaafari or Deputy
President Adel Abdul Mehdi, a SCIRI official, as prime minister
in the new government.


8. (C) Comment: Shi'a officials in other South Central provinces
have voiced the same wish for increased local autonomy. Most
seem to be eager primarily for the opportunity to exercise more
control over money slated for reconstruction and job creation
programs. End comment.

FONTENEAU