Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06HELSINKI467
2006-05-26 10:25:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Helsinki
Cable title:  

FINLAND: THE FAR LEFT SLOWLY IMPLODES

Tags:  PGOV FI 
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PP RUEHAG RUEHDF RUEHIK RUEHLZ
DE RUEHHE #0467 1461025
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 261025Z MAY 06
FM AMEMBASSY HELSINKI
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1921
INFO RUCNMEM/EU MEMBER STATES COLLECTIVE
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RUEHRK/AMEMBASSY REYKJAVIK 0229
UNCLAS HELSINKI 000467 

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TAGS: PGOV FI
SUBJECT: FINLAND: THE FAR LEFT SLOWLY IMPLODES


UNCLAS HELSINKI 000467

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E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV FI
SUBJECT: FINLAND: THE FAR LEFT SLOWLY IMPLODES



1. (U) Summary: Finland's only far-left party, the Left
Alliance (LA),is struggling in the wake of the resignation
of its popular chairperson, Suvi-Anne Siimes. An
extraordinary congress elected a radical labor leader as the
new chairperson, alienating some party leaders and leading to
the resignation/defection of the number two and three LA
Members of Parliament behind Siimes. Other MPs, activists,
and youth leaders have been quietly approaching the Social
Democrats and Greens about defecting too. If the LA's new
leadership is unable to quickly stem the tide, the Alliance
may completely unravel. At the very least, its relevance to
Finland's political system is probably already significantly
diminished.


2. (U) Finland's far left party, the Left Alliance (LA),
appears to be in the process of slowly disintegrating. An
unstable collection of former communists, labor activists,
greener-than-Green environmentalists, and anti-EU populists,
the LA has, surprisingly, remained a force in Finnish
politics over the past 6 years and is currently the fourth
largest party (19 seats out of 200) in Finland's Parliament.
Much of the LA's success can be attributed to the personal
appeal and popularity of several of its leading members.
Former party chair Suvi-Anne Siimes, a charismatic social
scientist with close-cropped platinum-blond hair and a
media-savvy approach to politics, has fueled the party's
popularity for the past few years; however, Siimes stepped
down as party chair two months ago amidst internal bickering.
Siimes' proactive and centrist views on security policy
(including cooperation with NATO) and the EU put her at odds
with the LA's parliamentary group that often seems more
comfortable with the role of permanent opposition than as
serious contenders for junior coalition partnership.


Seems Like Old Times
--------------


3. (U) Siimes' resignation led to an extraordinary party
congress last week and the election as party chair of Martti
Korhonen, a mechanic and longtime far-left labor activist.
Korhonen was backed by the colorful and foul-mouthed Jaako
Laakso, the sole remaining holdover in Finland's Parliament
of the old pro-Soviet faction during the Cold War.
Korhonen's election signals a definite turn toward the far
left for the LA and a rejection of Siimes' more moderate line
that was designed to reach beyond the Alliance's shrinking
traditional base. But whether Korhonen will have much of a
party left following the defection and retirement of several
other leading LA politicians is an open question.


Jumping Ship
--------------


4. (U) The biggest surprises at the hastily called LA party
congress were announcements that several leading LA Members
of Parliament were stepping down. Outi Ojala, a well known
feminist and arguably the most popular LA politician after
Siimes, will not run for re-election next year (March 2007)
and plans to retire from politics. Two other MPs, including
the party's floor leader, announced that they were leaving
the party, possibly for the Social Democrats (SDP). It is
quite possible that several additional Alliance MPs will
follow suit, defecting to either the Social Democrats or
Greens. One senior Green party MP told Poloff that they
(Greens) have already received feelers from at least two
additional Alliance MP's about jumping ship; moreover,
activists from party organizations like the LA Youth League
have been in touch with SDP and Green counterparts,
indicating that the erosion which began at the top is now
eating in to the Alliance's working-level cadres and
supporters. Finland's next Parliamentary elections are still
10 months away, but the far left's current disarray suggests
the party may face a looming disaster next spring; in fact,
if the current erosion continues, the general election could
well be the Alliance's last.
WARE