Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06HAVANA23602
2006-12-14 21:05:00
CONFIDENTIAL
US Interests Section Havana
Cable title:  

PAYA: IT'S TIME FOR U.S.-CUBA DIALOGUE

Tags:  PHUM KDEM SOCI CU 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO5640
RR RUEHAG RUEHROV
DE RUEHUB #3602 3482105
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 142105Z DEC 06
FM USINT HAVANA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 1015
INFO RUCNMEM/EU MEMBER STATES
RUEHWH/WESTERN HEMISPHERIC AFFAIRS DIPL POSTS
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
RUESDM/JTLO MIAMI FL
C O N F I D E N T I A L HAVANA 023602 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE DEPT FOR WHA/CCA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/14/2016
TAGS: PHUM KDEM SOCI CU
SUBJECT: PAYA: IT'S TIME FOR U.S.-CUBA DIALOGUE

REF: HAVANA 23578

Classified By: COM Michael E. Parmly for Reason 1.4(d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L HAVANA 023602

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE DEPT FOR WHA/CCA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/14/2016
TAGS: PHUM KDEM SOCI CU
SUBJECT: PAYA: IT'S TIME FOR U.S.-CUBA DIALOGUE

REF: HAVANA 23578

Classified By: COM Michael E. Parmly for Reason 1.4(d).


1. (C) Summary: Leading Cuban pro-democracy activist Oswaldo
Paya told COM on December 13 that the time has come for the
United States and Cuba to hold talks in order to "change the
atmosphere" in bilateral relations. Paya said the Cuban
Government has for decades succeeded at making the United
States the repository for all blame, as well as the perceived
source of all Cuban suffering. Only through direct
discussions, he said, could the United States "stop making
itself the point." COM Parmly doubted any goodwill behind
Raul Castro's recent half-hearted offer for dialogue, and
asked why the Cuban people aren't allowed to define the
issues. Paya also acknowledged that intense GOC harassment
is continuing against Cuban activists. End Summary.


2. (C) Paya, the Varela Project founder and head of the
Christian Liberation Movement (MCL),told COM Parmly that
it's time for an "earth-moving event": talks between the U.S.
and Cuban Governments. By sitting down at the same table, he
indicated, the USG would largely deny the regime its ability
to blame the boogie-man United States for each and every
problem Cubans face. During a relaxed, 90-minute
conversation at his home, Paya said any such talks would
necessarily be basic at first, adding, "It's not as if you'd
be discussing property indemnifications right off the bat."
Paya said the first objective would simply be to open a
channel of communication, not to immediately overhaul
bilateral relations. Once a dialogue has been established,
he said, the USG should "tell the Cuban Government what it
doesn't want to hear:" that democratic change is needed.


3. (C) COM Parmly asked why the Cuban people aren't being
allowed to define the issues. He also indicated that he
doubts Raul Castro was acting in good faith when he held out
the offer, on December 2, of dialogue between the two
countries. (Note: On December 5, Paya told us he doubted the
goodwill of Raul's offer. End Note.) COM pointed out that
U.S. legislation specifically proscribes negotiation with
either of the Castro brothers.


4. (C) Paya acknowledged that high-level repression continues
against MCL and other pro-democracy activists. He said that
over the preceding seven days, State Security officials had
detained a number of people who visited or were trying to
visit his house. Elsewhere, he said, MCL members were
detained for passing out copies of "So Cuba Can Live Free,"
an MCL statement (reftel) calling on the Cuban Government to
enshrine a number of basic freedoms. Paya also expressed
concern for his well-being. "People aren't taking seriously
enough the threat that they'd liquidate me" in the event of
Fidel Castro's death.

COMMENT
--------------


5. (C) Paya is correct in viewing anti-Americanism as one of
the key pillars of the regime's ideology. We do not agree
with him, however, that talks with Cuban officials would
either halt the U.S.-bashing or, more importantly, benefit
the Cuban people. The question of US-Cuba negotiations
misses the point that Cuba's future is best determined by
Cubans. Paya insisted on that very point when we briefed him
on CAFC-II. We took Paya's appeal as a reflection of the
intense pressure he and his people are under. The importance
of letting Cubans craft their own future, in our view, trumps
Paya's call for an escape valve-type gesture, and we told him
as much.


6. (C) It is unclear whether Paya will meet with the visiting
Congressmen. He said that if he did, he would tell them it
would be an outrage to lift the embargo without significant
action by the GOC, such as the release of all political
prisoners. That said, Paya's willingness to contemplate
direct US-Cuba talks could feed into a misinterpretation of
his real views.
PARMLY