Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06FREETOWN537
2006-07-03 09:18:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Freetown
Cable title:  

TIP TASK FORCE: UP BUT NOT QUITE RUNNING

Tags:  PGOV PHUM PREL KCRM KWMN SMIG SL 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO7506
RR RUEHMA RUEHPA
DE RUEHFN #0537/01 1840918
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 030918Z JUL 06
FM AMEMBASSY FREETOWN
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 9986
INFO RUEHZK/ECOWAS COLLECTIVE
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 0172
RUCNFB/FBI WASHDC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHDC
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 FREETOWN 000537 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR AF/W, G/TIP

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PHUM PREL KCRM KWMN SMIG SL
SUBJECT: TIP TASK FORCE: UP BUT NOT QUITE RUNNING

REF: A. FREETOWN 473


B. SECSTATE 85572

C. 05 FREETOWN 748

-------
Summary
-------

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 FREETOWN 000537

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR AF/W, G/TIP

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PHUM PREL KCRM KWMN SMIG SL
SUBJECT: TIP TASK FORCE: UP BUT NOT QUITE RUNNING

REF: A. FREETOWN 473


B. SECSTATE 85572

C. 05 FREETOWN 748

--------------
Summary
--------------


1. On June 22, the Minister of Social Welfare met with
PolOff to discuss the progress of the Trafficking in Persons
(TIP) Task Force. The minister voiced concerns over the
contents of the 2005 TIP Report, but was committed to the
establishment of the Task Force. In its first meeting, the
Task Force established a temporary designation for the
secretariat and set a date for the next meeting where a TIP

SIPDIS
Action Plan for 2006-2007 would be developed. These are
positive developments that illustrate the GoSL's willingness
to partner with the USG and other agencies to address this
issue. We expect this momentum to continue and the TIP
Action Plan to provide an agenda for anti-trafficking
efforts. End Summary.

--------------
Plan for TIP Task Force Moves Forward
--------------


2. On June 22, PolOff and Pol Intern met with Minister of
Social Welfare, Gender and Children's Affairs (MSWGCA)
Shirley Gbujama to discuss the progress of the TIP Task
Force. Gbujama, having read the 2005 TIP report, was
prepared to discuss her concerns and plans for the future of
the TIP Task Force. She said the Task Force's first meeting
would be held on June 27, nominees from several government
ministries are expected to serve on the Task Force.


3. Gbujama said at this point logistics present the greatest
challenge for the Task Force. The first meeting would
address plans to create a secretariat, division of labor and
responsibilities for Task Force members, and financing.
Gbujama said she and Attorney General Fredrick Carew would
attend the first meeting to ensure that the Task Force is
operating properly, but after the initial meeting a Task
Force Coordinator would be appointed to report directly to
them and they would no longer attend themselves.

--------------
Minister of Social Welfare Eager to Discuss
Concerns Over the 2005 TIP Report
--------------


4. The Task Force's first priority is to examine the new

Anti-Trafficking Act and determine a plan of action for
enforcement. However, Gbujama argued that the prevalence of
trafficking was overestimated in the U.S. report and she did
not expect to find a significant number of cases in Sierra
Leone. She claimed that child fostering, a long-standing
cultural practice, is more prevalent and is misinterpreted as
criminal trafficking. She provided several examples of
children she cared for personally and asked if her actions
constituted trafficking. PolOff encouraged Gbujama to review
a UNICEF-sponsored report on trafficking which emphasizes the
difference between fostering and trafficking and describes
the forms of trafficking occurring in Sierra Leone. Gbujama
agreed that it was necessary to gather hard data and
statistics in order to fully understand the scope of the
trafficking problem


5. Gbujama was upset by language in the 2005 TIP report
implying that a MSWGCA official was involved in trafficking
but never prosecuted. Gbujama said that she was familiar
with the case and when questioned about the involvement of
the official she told police that the suspect was only
performing her official duties, not participating in the
fraudulent adoption scam. She was sure that this is why the
case against the official was dropped and resented any
implication of corruption in her ministry. (Note: The
MSWGCA official referred to in the report is Chief Social
Development Officer Teresa Vamboi, the Ministry's point
person on adoptions. Post has seen a 50 percent adoption
fraud rate and has been working with Vamboi to improve
orphanage oversight procedures. See ref C for a summary of
the 2005 police raid on an orphanage in Makeni that never
went to court. While we are certain that orphanage staff
were misinforming biological parents about the permanent,
irrevocable nature of adoptions, we see no ev
idence that Vamboi was involved in child trafficking. End
Note.)

FREETOWN 00000537 002 OF 002



--------------
TIP Task Force Off To a Slow But Steady Start
--------------


6. The TIP Task Force launch meeting was held on June 27
with representatives from the MSWGCA, Sierra Leone Police,
Immigration, Attorney General's Office and the Ministry of
Education, Science & Technology. Members decided to
temporarily house the TIP Secretariat with the MSWGCA Child
Welfare Secretariat. During the next meeting, scheduled for
July 11, the Task Force will receive a TIP orientation and an
update from NGOs and government service providers. The
activities of the TIP Task Force are supported by the UNICEF
Child Protection Capacity Building Project in cooperation
with the MSWGCA, and one of UNICEF's top priorities for the
Task Force is the development of a National Action Plan.
(Note: Post is now processing a $100,000 ESF grant to UNICEF
to support their TIP activities. End Note.)

--------------
Comment
--------------


7. The GoSL has taken the first steps toward establishing
and empowering the TIP Task Force. Disagreements over the
scope of the problem notwithstanding, the GoSL has shown that
it is willing to work with the USG and other partners to
address trafficking in this country. Nevertheless, it is
important that the Task Force coordinators not get bogged
down with logistical concerns and focus on substantive goals.
Creation and implementation of the TIP Action Plan will be
the threshold for measuring the GoSL's commitment to this
issue. End Comment.
HULL