Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06DUSHANBE722
2006-04-18 08:53:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Dushanbe
Cable title:  

TAJIKISTAN'S CRA CHAIRMAN ON NEW DRAFT RELIGION LAW:

Tags:  PGOV PREL PHUM KIRF TI 
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PP RUEHLN RUEHVK RUEHYG
DE RUEHDBU #0722/01 1080853
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P R 180853Z APR 06
FM AMEMBASSY DUSHANBE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 7260
INFO RUCNCIS/CIS COLLECTIVE
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHINGTON DC
RHEHAAA/NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON DC
RUEHAK/AMEMBASSY ANKARA 1550
RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING 1565
RUEHRL/AMEMBASSY BERLIN 1544
RUEHIL/AMEMBASSY ISLAMABAD 1529
RUEHBUL/AMEMBASSY KABUL 1483
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON 1498
RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI 1479
RUEHFR/AMEMBASSY PARIS 1375
RUEHKO/AMEMBASSY TOKYO 1315
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC
RHMFISS/HQ USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL
RHMFISS/HQ USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 1099
RUEHNO/USMISSION USNATO 1532
RUEHVEN/USMISSION USOSCE 1573
RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS 0890
RUEHDBU/AMEMBASSY DUSHANBE 8467
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 DUSHANBE 000722 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

STATE FOR SCA/CEN, DRL

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PREL PHUM KIRF TI
SUBJECT: TAJIKISTAN'S CRA CHAIRMAN ON NEW DRAFT RELIGION LAW:
WHAT'S THE EXCITEMENT?

REF: DUSHANBE 541

DUSHANBE 00000722 001.2 OF 002


UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 DUSHANBE 000722

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

STATE FOR SCA/CEN, DRL

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PREL PHUM KIRF TI
SUBJECT: TAJIKISTAN'S CRA CHAIRMAN ON NEW DRAFT RELIGION LAW:
WHAT'S THE EXCITEMENT?

REF: DUSHANBE 541

DUSHANBE 00000722 001.2 OF 002



1. (SBU) SUMMARY: EmbOffs met with Chairman of the Committee
on Religious Affairs (CRA),Murodullo Davlatov, on April 12 and
April 14 to discuss an ACCELS/USAID Community Connections
program for religious leaders and a regional religion conference
organized by the Tajik government's Center for Strategic
Research and supported by USAID. In the April 14 meeting with
PolOff and USAID, EmbOffs raised the new draft law on religion
(reftel). Davlatov, an atheist who champions secularization and
stern separation of state and religion, stressed that each
country has the right to create its own laws, taking into
consideration national security, regardless of international
norms dictated by Western morals and values. Davlatov views
Islamic extremism as a grave security threat and aims to quash
it through his new draft law on religion. However, the draft
has not been received well, even from within his own committee.
END SUMMARY.

VETTING U.S. EXCHANGE PROGRAMS FOR EXTREMISTS


2. (SBU) On April 12, PAS, USAID, and ACCELS met with Davlatov
to seek permission to advertise the open competition for a
religious leaders Community Connections program in Isfara and
Garm. The meeting quickly turned from a nuts and bolts program
meeting to a Davlatov sermon on the dangers of sending
"extremists and fundamentalists" to the United States on
exchange programs. He felt PAS had sent dangerous religious
leaders on last year's religious leader IVLP, and refused to
work with ACCELS/USAID on this program unless promised that he
could clear program participants in advance. He reiterated the
need to control religious institutions and leaders to ensure
extremism doesn't present a destabilizing threat to Tajikistan
or the United States.

INTERNATIONAL OPINION NOT NEEDED NOW, SAYS DAVLATOV


3. (U) In the April 14 meeting, Davlatov again brought up the
role of the United States in fighting terrorism and extremism,
and said the United States should understand Tajikistan's fight
against extremism. PolOff acknowledged the need to respect

state sovereignty and reassured him that the United States is
also committed to fighting extremism. However, we must also
respect and ensure religious freedoms. PolOff said
international organizations should professionally review the
draft law, to ensure that it complies with international
standards.


4. (U) USAID described its project in Kyrgyzstan where
international experts are working with the Kyrgyz government to
rewrite the law on religion. USAID offered the same assistance
to Tajikistan. Davlatov commented that it is a good idea, but
it is "too early" to bring in outside help.


5. (U) Davlatov expects many revisions to the law before it
moves forward in parliament. He noted the possibility of
inviting international advice when the final draft is ready.
Regarding international participation, he asked flippantly,
"What's the excitement?" He said that this is only a draft and
like other laws will go through multiple versions. He was also
keen to point out that the CRA already distributed the drafts to
local religious organizations for comment, and they are free to
send it forward to international organizations. He said CRA
would welcome any group's comments in writing.

CRA EMPLOYEES DISAGREE WITH NEW DRAFT LAW


6. (SBU) Tohir Rashidov, the Deputy Chairman of the CRA told
PolOff that most of the CRA's officers disagree with the new

DUSHANBE 00000722 002.2 OF 002


draft law on religion, initiated and drafted by Davlatov. He
said the law was unclear and had many shortages and problems,
specifically pointing to the quotas required to establish a
religious organization as unreasonably high. Rashidov informed
PolOff that the draft has been distributed to the ministries,
but has not yet been sent officially to parliament. In contrast
to Davlatov, Rashidov welcomed international review and was
enthusiastic about having international experts advise the Tajik
government on drafting religious legislation. He pointed out
the importance of educating the public on their religious rights
and wanted as many religious groups to know about the law as
possible.


7. (SBU) COMMENT: In the April 12 meeting, although EmbOffs
wanted to discuss the new draft law and religious freedom issues
in more detail, Davlatov was anxious to end the meeting.
Perhaps he realized that his brainchild has not been well
received. The unpopular opinion surrounding the law from the
religious community, political parties, international
organizations, and the CRA internally, means that it is unlikely
the law will pass anytime soon, particularly not prior to the
November presidential election. Although the government has not
sent the draft to an international audience, it is noteworthy
that the CRA has solicited comments from local religious
organizations of all confessions, instead of attempting to pass
the law as a fait accompli. Post will continue to seek ways to
question the wisdom of the current approach and call for more
transparency and inclusion in the process. END COMMENT.
HOAGLAND