Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06DUSHANBE2020
2006-11-03 07:08:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Dushanbe
Cable title:  

TAJIK POLITICAL PARTIES FEAR SITUATION WILL DETERIORATE

Tags:  PGOV PREL PHUM KDEM TI 
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RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 1363
RUEHVEN/USMISSION USOSCE 1836
RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS 1120
RUEHDBU/AMEMBASSY DUSHANBE 0471
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 DUSHANBE 002020 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR SCA/CEN, DRL

NSC FOR MERKEL

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/2/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL PHUM KDEM TI
SUBJECT: TAJIK POLITICAL PARTIES FEAR SITUATION WILL DETERIORATE
AFTER ELECTION

REF: DUSHANBE 1998 AND PREVIOUS

CLASSIFIED BY: Tracey Ann Jacobson, Ambassador, U.S. Embassy
Dushanbe, STATE.
REASON: 1.4 (b)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 DUSHANBE 002020

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR SCA/CEN, DRL

NSC FOR MERKEL

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/2/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL PHUM KDEM TI
SUBJECT: TAJIK POLITICAL PARTIES FEAR SITUATION WILL DETERIORATE
AFTER ELECTION

REF: DUSHANBE 1998 AND PREVIOUS

CLASSIFIED BY: Tracey Ann Jacobson, Ambassador, U.S. Embassy
Dushanbe, STATE.
REASON: 1.4 (b)


1. (C) SUMMARY: With the Tajik presidential election a
foregone conclusion, Tajik political parties try to plan for
after the election, but from their perspective, the future looks
bleak. Political party leaders predict that the government will
clamp down on political activity. Some are running out of fresh
ideas to challenge the government and have become desperate for
a change in power. President Rahmonov's camp continues to get
support from pocket parties and anticipates receiving a
favorable report from the Commonwealth of Independent States
observation mission. END SUMMARY.

POST-ELECTION FEARS


2. (SBU) All political parties will observe the November 6
presidential election, in an official or unofficial capacity.
Although the Socialist Party of Tajikistan, the Democratic Party
and the Social Democratic Party have boycotted the election,
party members will observe within the vicinity of polling
stations to note the number of voters and any egregious
violations. None of the parties feared harassment by local
security forces the day of the election. All parties will issue
statements or hold press conferences after the election to
publicize their grievances shortly after the election.


3. (C) In conversations with PolOff November 1-2, Islamic
Renaissance Party of Tajikistan, Socialist Party of Tajikistan,
Democratic Party of Tajikistan and Social Democratic Party
(SDPT) of Tajikistan leaders all told PolOff that relations
between the government and political parties perceived as
"opposition" will deteriorate. Narziev, chairman of the
unregistered Socialist Party said the government will take
"revenge" on all political parties and even imprison some
leaders.


4. (C) The SDPT fears that the government will try to
instigate a split in the party like they have with the SPT and
DPT. The party has already instructed its members who work for

local governments to disassociate themselves with the SDPT, out
of fear that they may lose their jobs for being an SDPT member.


5. (C) Islamic Renaissance Party worries primarily about the
draft Law on Religion that circulated in June to criticism from
religious communities of all faiths. If the government passes
this law without revising it to meet international standards, it
would greatly restrict freedom of religion in Tajikistan and
essentially render the IRPT illegal. The IRPT's Head of
Administration, Qosiddinov said the party cannot be silent if
the law is passed, but he did not elaborate on what action the
IRPT would hypothetically take.


6. (C) The president's party, the People's Democratic Party of
Tajikistan (PDPT) expects 2.5 million voters, include labor
migrants abroad, to turn out to vote. The head of the PDPT's
Administration predicts Rahmonov will win by no less than 80%.
He acknowledged that other candidates will pick up some votes,
but criticized their platforms as fantastical and unrealistic,
whereas Rahmonov's platform is chock-full of real promises that
can be fulfilled in the next ten years, such developing
hydropower stations.

THE FLOWER REVOLUTION?


7. (C) In a meeting with the unregistered Socialist Party of

DUSHANBE 00002020 002 OF 002


Tajikistan, chairman Mirhuseyn Narziev discretely told PolOff he
has the means to foment a revolution in Tajikistan to overthrow
the president, similar to color revolutions in other
former-Soviet Union countries. He would call his revolution
something along the lines of the "Flower Revolution." He
whispered, fearful of Ministry of Security microphones, that he
has been discussing plans to start a revolution with members of
the Popular Front and former communist party members. He
lamented that the group has no financial support. (Comment:
Although Narziev may actually have had discussions with others
opposed to the government on how to usurp power, it is highly
unlikely he has any actual resources, concrete plans, or popular
support to start a revolution. End Comment.)


8. (SBU) Narziev has been battling the Tajik court system,
trying to disqualify the registered Socialist Party's candidate
for president by declaring the nomination was illegal. The
Supreme Court rejected Narziev's appeal. He will try to appeal
again, but plans on asking international organizations to step
in the dispute.

ON A "POSITIVE" NOTE...


9. (SBU) But all is not dim if you are a government-backed
pocket party. The registered wing of the Socialist Party of
Tajikistan's chairman said that he has already seen improvements
in this year's election from previous years. As a candidate on
the campaign trail, he noticed that all candidates were afforded
equal time to meet constituents. He also pointed out that
President Rahmonov has told local officials not to interfere in
the election process and he believes officials will follow such
orders.


10. (U) Deputy Head of the Commonwealth of Independent States
observation mission, Evgeny Sloboda confirmed to PolOff media
reports citing that the CIS mission has not found significant
election violations thus far but noted there are some minor
technical issues. For example, some signatures which
presidential nominees collected did not list the birthdate of
the person; and candidates' campaign posters were not placed in
alphabetical order.


11. (SBU) When asked about the differing reports from the CIS
and OSCE/ODIHR missions Sloboda commented that he respects the
OSCE/ODIHR mission and has even incorporated some of their
methodology into the CIS observation mission. He said the CIS
mission once suggested to the OSCE/ODIHR that the two sides
combine forces and issue one report, but the OSCE/ODIHR refused
the idea. Under a gentlemen's agreement, the CIS and OSCE/ODIHR
would never publicly criticize each other's reports. However,
in private Sloboda criticized the OSCE's report repeatedly
saying that the CIS report does not "dramatize" the situation.
He is certain that this election will be an improvement over
past elections.


11. (C) COMMENT: Many among the opposition believe Rahmonov
will use "election mandate" to continue to eradicate political
parties that have been a thorn in his side. With a new term and
no election in sight for another seven years, there is nothing
to stop him from passing controversial laws that restrict civil
rights and basic freedoms. END COMMENT.
JACOBSON