Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06DUSHANBE1176
2006-06-26 06:06:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Dushanbe
Cable title:
TAJIKISTAN: RUSSIA AND CHINA INTERESTED IN RESULTS OF
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C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 DUSHANBE 001176
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
EMBASSY MANILA: PLEASE PASS TO ADB AMBASSADOR SPELTZ
TDA FOR SCOTT GREENIP AND DAN STEIN
STATE FOR SCA/CEN, EUR/SE, EB
E.O. 12958: DECL: 6/26/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL ECON ENRG EINV EAID RS CH TI
SUBJECT: TAJIKISTAN: RUSSIA AND CHINA INTERESTED IN RESULTS OF
ISTANBUL CONFERENCE
REF: DUSHANBE 0978
CLASSIFIED BY: Thomas H. Armbruster, Charge d'Affairs, US
Embassy Dushanbe, State.
REASON: 1.4 (b),(d)
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 DUSHANBE 001176
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
EMBASSY MANILA: PLEASE PASS TO ADB AMBASSADOR SPELTZ
TDA FOR SCOTT GREENIP AND DAN STEIN
STATE FOR SCA/CEN, EUR/SE, EB
E.O. 12958: DECL: 6/26/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL ECON ENRG EINV EAID RS CH TI
SUBJECT: TAJIKISTAN: RUSSIA AND CHINA INTERESTED IN RESULTS OF
ISTANBUL CONFERENCE
REF: DUSHANBE 0978
CLASSIFIED BY: Thomas H. Armbruster, Charge d'Affairs, US
Embassy Dushanbe, State.
REASON: 1.4 (b),(d)
1. (C) SUMMARY: "So the United States plans to invest a
billion dollars in Tajik hydropower this year?" asked Zheng Wei,
political officer at the Chinese Embassy in Dushanbe. As a
result of local press coverage of the U.S.-sponsored energy
conference in Istanbul, Chinese and Russian diplomats sought out
detailed information about U.S. intentions in the region, as
well as specific investment plans. Vasiliy Beldugin, the
Russian Economic Counselor, called on PolOff June 22, and Wei
met PolOff June 20. Their questions indicated great interest in
U.S. activity in the region and highlighted how a little
American investment gets a lot of attention in Central Asia,
particularly from countries that consider Tajikistan their turf.
END SUMMARY.
2. (SBU) Prior to and during the June 12-14 Trade and
Development Agency meeting "Energy Without Borders," post sent
out detailed press releases, including an announcement of an
$800,000 grant agreement to the Tajik government for a
feasibility study of transmission lines to Afghanistan. The
conference came on the heels of a well-publicized joint venture
between the Tajik government and U.S. energy company AES to
build those lines (reftel).
3. (C) With U.S. investment in energy and hydropower
frequently in the news, the Istanbul conference generated much
speculation and some confusing misinformation. AES's plans to
invest up to a billion dollars over ten years in three projects
were garbled into the rumor of one time billion dollar U.S.
investment now. Beldugin thought the $8 billion in projects
presented by Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Afghanistan were signed
deals, when actually they were pitches made to potential
investors. PolOff spent some time explaining to both diplomats
that the U.S. government only funded feasibility studies, not
infrastructure projects. (NOTE: The U.S.-funded bridge and
Nizhniy Pyanzh linking Tajikistan and Afghanistan is a rare
exception, and has raised some expectations for more U.S.
government direct investment in the energy sector. END NOTE.)
4. (C) Wei and Beldugin both seemed surprised that the Istanbul
conference was more a relationship building and networking
opportunity than a chance to sign on the dotted line. They
agreed the idea of an integrated energy network from Kazakhstan
to Karachi made economic sense and could help stabilize Central
Asia and Afghanistan. Both observed that China and Russia could
eventually hook into the network and agreed with PolOff that
Tajikistan has more than enough room and need for investment
from multiple countries. PolOff stressed that the Istanbul
meeting was not an attempt to compete with the Shanghai
Cooperation Organization, but a forum for the region to think
and work strategically on energy issues.
5. (C) COMMENT: Until recently, the Russians have not taken
U.S. interest in the Tajikistan's energy sector as real
competition, even as they aggressively sought projects and
signed agreements with the Tajik government. When RAO UES
successfully muscled out AES from participating in Sangtuda-I
hydropower station, it appeared as if Russia - through RAO UES
and RusAl - would dominate Tajik hydropower. However, the AES
deal and a June 15 Chinese agreement to build high voltage
transmission lines north from Dushanbe to the Uzbek border are
signs that President Rahmonov's "open door" foreign policy is
sincere -- and successful.
DUSHANBE 00001176 002 OF 002
6. (C) COMMENT CONTINUED: Wei and Beldugin's active interest
suggests that U.S. initiatives in the region will be carefully
watched by Central Asia's neighbors, but could also be the
starting point for real dialogue on regional integration and
security. We will continue to engage the Russians and the
Chinese on energy as well as other economic issues, stressing
that it is in Tajikistan's best interests, as well as those of
the United States, Russia and China, that the big powers work
together for economic growth. END COMMENT.
ARMBRUSTER
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
EMBASSY MANILA: PLEASE PASS TO ADB AMBASSADOR SPELTZ
TDA FOR SCOTT GREENIP AND DAN STEIN
STATE FOR SCA/CEN, EUR/SE, EB
E.O. 12958: DECL: 6/26/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL ECON ENRG EINV EAID RS CH TI
SUBJECT: TAJIKISTAN: RUSSIA AND CHINA INTERESTED IN RESULTS OF
ISTANBUL CONFERENCE
REF: DUSHANBE 0978
CLASSIFIED BY: Thomas H. Armbruster, Charge d'Affairs, US
Embassy Dushanbe, State.
REASON: 1.4 (b),(d)
1. (C) SUMMARY: "So the United States plans to invest a
billion dollars in Tajik hydropower this year?" asked Zheng Wei,
political officer at the Chinese Embassy in Dushanbe. As a
result of local press coverage of the U.S.-sponsored energy
conference in Istanbul, Chinese and Russian diplomats sought out
detailed information about U.S. intentions in the region, as
well as specific investment plans. Vasiliy Beldugin, the
Russian Economic Counselor, called on PolOff June 22, and Wei
met PolOff June 20. Their questions indicated great interest in
U.S. activity in the region and highlighted how a little
American investment gets a lot of attention in Central Asia,
particularly from countries that consider Tajikistan their turf.
END SUMMARY.
2. (SBU) Prior to and during the June 12-14 Trade and
Development Agency meeting "Energy Without Borders," post sent
out detailed press releases, including an announcement of an
$800,000 grant agreement to the Tajik government for a
feasibility study of transmission lines to Afghanistan. The
conference came on the heels of a well-publicized joint venture
between the Tajik government and U.S. energy company AES to
build those lines (reftel).
3. (C) With U.S. investment in energy and hydropower
frequently in the news, the Istanbul conference generated much
speculation and some confusing misinformation. AES's plans to
invest up to a billion dollars over ten years in three projects
were garbled into the rumor of one time billion dollar U.S.
investment now. Beldugin thought the $8 billion in projects
presented by Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Afghanistan were signed
deals, when actually they were pitches made to potential
investors. PolOff spent some time explaining to both diplomats
that the U.S. government only funded feasibility studies, not
infrastructure projects. (NOTE: The U.S.-funded bridge and
Nizhniy Pyanzh linking Tajikistan and Afghanistan is a rare
exception, and has raised some expectations for more U.S.
government direct investment in the energy sector. END NOTE.)
4. (C) Wei and Beldugin both seemed surprised that the Istanbul
conference was more a relationship building and networking
opportunity than a chance to sign on the dotted line. They
agreed the idea of an integrated energy network from Kazakhstan
to Karachi made economic sense and could help stabilize Central
Asia and Afghanistan. Both observed that China and Russia could
eventually hook into the network and agreed with PolOff that
Tajikistan has more than enough room and need for investment
from multiple countries. PolOff stressed that the Istanbul
meeting was not an attempt to compete with the Shanghai
Cooperation Organization, but a forum for the region to think
and work strategically on energy issues.
5. (C) COMMENT: Until recently, the Russians have not taken
U.S. interest in the Tajikistan's energy sector as real
competition, even as they aggressively sought projects and
signed agreements with the Tajik government. When RAO UES
successfully muscled out AES from participating in Sangtuda-I
hydropower station, it appeared as if Russia - through RAO UES
and RusAl - would dominate Tajik hydropower. However, the AES
deal and a June 15 Chinese agreement to build high voltage
transmission lines north from Dushanbe to the Uzbek border are
signs that President Rahmonov's "open door" foreign policy is
sincere -- and successful.
DUSHANBE 00001176 002 OF 002
6. (C) COMMENT CONTINUED: Wei and Beldugin's active interest
suggests that U.S. initiatives in the region will be carefully
watched by Central Asia's neighbors, but could also be the
starting point for real dialogue on regional integration and
security. We will continue to engage the Russians and the
Chinese on energy as well as other economic issues, stressing
that it is in Tajikistan's best interests, as well as those of
the United States, Russia and China, that the big powers work
together for economic growth. END COMMENT.
ARMBRUSTER