Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06DILI147
2006-03-30 03:37:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Dili
Cable title:  

FOREIGN MINISTER BRIEFS DIPLOMATIC CORPS ON LOCAL TENSIONS

Tags:  PGOV PREL MARR TT 
pdf how-to read a cable
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P 300337Z MAR 06
FM AMEMBASSY DILI
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INFO RHEHAAA/NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON DC
RUCNARF/ASEAN REGIONAL FORUM COLLECTIVE
RHHMHAA/COMPACFLT PEARL HARBOR HI
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RHHMUNA/HQ USPACOM HONOLULU HI
RUEHDT/AMEMBASSY DILI 1687
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 DILI 000147 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

DEPT FOR EAP/MTS
NSC FOR HOLLY MORROW

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PREL MARR TT
SUBJECT: FOREIGN MINISTER BRIEFS DIPLOMATIC CORPS ON LOCAL TENSIONS

REF: Dili 135

DILI 00000147 001.2 OF 002


UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 DILI 000147

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

DEPT FOR EAP/MTS
NSC FOR HOLLY MORROW

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PREL MARR TT
SUBJECT: FOREIGN MINISTER BRIEFS DIPLOMATIC CORPS ON LOCAL TENSIONS

REF: Dili 135

DILI 00000147 001.2 OF 002



1. (SBU) Summary: On 29 March, Foreign Minister Jose Ramos
Horta briefed the diplomatic corps on recent events in Dili,
emphasizing that press reports of riots and military strife are
exaggerated and that recent disturbances have been neither
politically or ethnically motivated nor fatal. Rather, he
suggested, vandals and petty criminals are taking advantage of
elevated tensions and police are effectively controlling the
situation. Police Chief Paulo Martins summarized recent
incidents in the Dili area. Ramos Horta also opined that
serious re-thinking of the armed forces' (F-FDTL) structure and
mission is in order, as the Government considers its response to
President Xanana Gusmao's concerns about 591 soldiers recently
dismissed from service. End summary.


2. (SBU) On 29 March, Foreign Minister Jose Ramos Horta convoked
the diplomatic corps to brief us on recent events related to
striking F-FDTL members. Ramos Horta chided the local and
international press for exaggerated and inaccurate reporting
suggesting rioting or military strife is occurring in East
Timor. Since President Kay Rala Xanana Gusmao's 23 March speech
criticizing the dismissal of 591 striking soldiers, there have
been several minor incidents in Dili involving martial arts
group (i.e., gang) members and others individuals engaged in
vandalism, harassment, and other disturbances. The Foreign
Minister said there have been no deaths in these incidents, only
two members of the 591 strikers have been implicated in these
incidents, political parties have behaved well and remained
uninvolved, all the incidents were controlled or dissipated when
police arrived, and ethnic differences were not a factor. Ramos
Horta compared the situation to a recent tsunami scare in which
a small group of looters started rumors of trouble so locals
would abandon their houses and quickly sell their property for
less than its value. Responding to concerns raised by the
diplomats present, the Minister asked Police Chief Paulo Fatima
Martins, also present, to begin daily press briefings to provide
the public and diplomatic community with current, accurate
updates and rumor control in verbal and written form.


3. (U) Police Chief Martins summarized events following the
President's 23 March speech:

-- 24 March. 2330 hours. A group attacked a vendor, stealing a
table, a chair, and a tin roof.

-- 25 March. 2200 hours. In Taci Tolu, two groups armed with
knives fought, four were arrested, and doors and windows of five
houses were damaged. One of those arrested was a former F-FDTL
soldier. 2230 hours. In Bairo Pite four people were caught
robbing a house and windows and doors were damaged. In
Mandiwana, a family was attacked in their house. 16 houses were
vandalized.

-- 26 March. 2230 hours. In Mandiwana, community members were
fighting. The police fired four shots in the air and the groups
dispersed.

-- 27 March. Four houses were vandalized including one
belonging to the deputy director of the police academy. A
minibus was also attacked.

-- 28 March. 1700 hours. Julio Guterres attacked Anita Ximenes
in what was possibly a domestic dispute. Ximenes sought police
assistance. When the officer arrived, he fired a shot and
either missed or had fired just as a warning. Guterres knifed
the officer four times in the abdomen, took the officer's
pistol, and fled. The officer is now in the hospital. 2300
hours. In Taci Tolu several people burned tires and rubbish.
Police put out the fires. As the crowd dispersed and police
were leaving, someone threw a homemade incendiary. There were
no injuries.


4. (SBU) Ramos Horta said on 30 March he would meet with the
President and Prime Minister to discuss the situation and
perhaps suggest solutions for the 591 strikers and the F-FDTL.
The Foreign Minister also said on 31 March he would be in Baucau
(East Timor's second major city) to consult with Bishop
Nascimento and the F-FDTL. Ramos Horta shared his current

DILI 00000147 002.2 OF 002


thinking regarding F-FDTL force structure and mission. He said
the current two battalions, designed primarily to provide
employment and buy time for international relief following a
hypothetical and highly unlikely invasion, might need serious
revision. He suggested a first battalion should be
English-speaking, well educated (with secondary school
completion required for entry and eventually a college degree
required),and focused primarily on contributing to
international peacekeeping operations (PKO). A second
battalion, Ramos Horta said, would be trained for civil-military
affairs including engineering rural roads, schools, housing
projects, and health facilities, and providing disaster relief.
REES