Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06DARESSALAAM1418
2006-08-21 10:05:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Dar Es Salaam
Cable title:  

TIME RIPE FOR US-TANZANIA PARLIAMENTARY EXCHANGE

Tags:  PREL PGOV KPAO OPRC KMDR TZ 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0010
PP RUEHWEB

DE RUEHDR #1418/01 2331005
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 211005Z AUG 06
FM AMEMBASSY DAR ES SALAAM
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 4623
INFO RUEHEG/AMEMBASSY CAIRO PRIORITY 0049
RUEHKM/AMEMBASSY KAMPALA PRIORITY 2815
RUEHNR/AMEMBASSY NAIROBI PRIORITY 0221
RUEHSA/AMEMBASSY PRETORIA PRIORITY 3204
RUEHRB/AMEMBASSY RABAT PRIORITY 0293
UNCLAS DAR ES SALAAM 001418 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS
SENSITIVE

DEPT AF/E FOR B YODER, AF/RSA FOR K MOODY
PASS TO PD, OFFICE OF CITIZEN EXCHANGE
ALSO TO H FOR C NEARY

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL PGOV KPAO OPRC KMDR TZ
SUBJECT: TIME RIPE FOR US-TANZANIA PARLIAMENTARY EXCHANGE

REF: A. STATE 0124091

B. STATE 121382

C. STATE 114479

UNCLAS DAR ES SALAAM 001418

SIPDIS

SIPDIS
SENSITIVE

DEPT AF/E FOR B YODER, AF/RSA FOR K MOODY
PASS TO PD, OFFICE OF CITIZEN EXCHANGE
ALSO TO H FOR C NEARY

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL PGOV KPAO OPRC KMDR TZ
SUBJECT: TIME RIPE FOR US-TANZANIA PARLIAMENTARY EXCHANGE

REF: A. STATE 0124091

B. STATE 121382

C. STATE 114479


1. (SBU) SUMMARY. The Government of Tanzania (GOT) is ready
and willing to establish a legislative exchange with the
United States Congress. This sentiment surfaced quickly
during a Congressional staff delegation from August 8-10 led
by Matthew Szymanski, Chief of Staff for both the U.S.-China
Parliamentary Exchange and the U.S. House of Representatives
Small Business Committee. Key Tanzanian parliamentarians
including Speaker of the House, Hon. Samuel Sitta, and
Minister of Parliamentary Affairs, Hon. Juma Akukweti,
expressed great enthusiasm in response to Szymanski's
proposition to create a U.S.-Tanzanian
"parliament-to-parliament" exchange. Tanzanian officials
underlined the timely nature of such an undertaking given
their desire to strengthen legislative capacity. Post
strongly believes that Tanzania, as one of the few stable
advancing democracies in sub-Saharan Africa, would be an
ideal choice should the U.S. Congress seek to expand its
legislative exchange programs into Africa. END SUMMARY.

GOT Enthusiastic on U.S.-Tanzania Parliament Exchange
-------------- --------------

2. (U) The GOT indicated great interest in the prospect of
establishing a legislative "parliament-to-parliament"
exchange with the United States. StaffDel Szymanski's
meetings in Dodoma with the Speaker of the House, Samuel
Sitta, Minister of Parliamentary Affairs, Juma Akukweti, and
several key Committee Chairpersons, revealed across-the-board
agreement that such an exchange would facilitate mutual
understanding, knowledge-sharing and important
relationship-building.


3. (U) Minister Akukweti said that regularizing an exchange
program would be "very, very useful" and promised to do
everything possible to help make the program happen. Speaker
Sitta said that a U.S.-Tanzania Parliament exchange "sounded
excellent," and noted that Tanzania's Parliament borrowed a
great many rules, ideas and procedures from the U.S. system

and that an exchange program could prove beneficial as
Tanzania's democracy matures. Likewise, the various
committee chairpersons including the Vice Chair of the
Economic Affairs Committee, Adam Malima, Chair of the Defense
Committee, Capt. George Mkuchika, Chair of the Public
Accounts Committee, John Cheyo, and Vice Chair of the Foreign
Affairs Committee, Mussa Zungu, expressed overwhelming
support for the prospect of an exchange, agreeing to form a
working group to push the proposal forward. Both Minister
Akukweti and Speaker Sitta promised to write letters of
interest and support to U.S. Congress' Speaker of the House,
Dennis Hastert.

GOT Emphasizes Time is Right for Exchange
--------------

4. (U) Beyond the evident enthusiasm regarding setting up a
legislative exchange, the notion that the time was now ripe
for such a program echoed throughout StaffDel Szymanski's
visit. Speaker Sitta told Szymanski: "You have come at the
right time, a time when our government is making the move
toward those values of democracy which are entrenched in the
U.S. system; values of transparency and good governance."
Similarly, the Chief of the Americas Division at the Ministry
of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Pastory Ngaiza, noted that the
time was right in Tanzania to begin an exchange with the U.S.
Also, the head of the USAID-funded State University of New
York (SUNY) program for parliamentary strengthening, Donna
Bugby, reiterated this sentiment, saying that "the
temperature was right in Tanzania for Parliament to work with
the U.S. Congress and further develop the quality of the
legislative system."

Speaker Sitta Shows Willingness to Fund Travel
-------------- --

5. (U) The GOT raised the question of budgeting and
available resources to implement a U.S.-Tanzania
parliamentary exchange. Szymanski explained that the U.S.
Congress has funds earmarked for travel that could be used to
send U.S. legislators and staff to Tanzania. He also
explained that there were resources within the State
Department's office of Citizen Exchange that could possibly
be used to host a Tanzanian delegation once in the U.S. but
noted that these funds would not cover airfare.
Surprisingly, while Minister Akukweti and several
Chairpersons expressed concern for the expenses involved,
Speaker Sitta said that the GOT would be able to budget for
travel to the U.S. He emphasized that the exchange would be
successful only if it were a true partnership. "We would not
want support only from your side. Both sides must be willing
to reciprocate travel and allocate some resources."

Getting the Ball Rolling
--------------

6. (U) During the Szymanski StaffDel, Ambassador Retzer
emphasized that he was willing to assist in anyway possible
to engage with Capitol Hill on the proposal. Ambassador
Retzer has already acted quickly, sending a letter of support
to Speaker Hastert on August 11, just one day after the
delegation's departure. On August 14, Vice Chair of the
Foreign Relations Committee, Hon. Mussa Zungu, hand delivered
a letter of support for Speaker Hastert to the Deputy Chief
of Mission, endorsed by Speaker Sitta and signed by all
Committee Chairpersons. The GOT, therefore, has demonstrated
another measure of its enthusiasm about the potential
exchange and its desire to get the ball rolling.

Comment: Tanzania Offers Ideal Exchange Partner for U.S.
Congress
-------------- --------------

7. (SBU) There is no question of the GOT's interest in
setting up a legislative exchange with the U.S. Congress.
The proposal appears to be a "no-brainer" with every official
recognizing the program's "win-win" potential. Two key
questions remain: (i) Will the U.S. manage to identify a
champion within Congress to promote an exchange with
Tanzania? (ii) And will both the U.S. and Tanzania commit
sufficient resources to jump-start the process? In post's
view, a legislative exchange program is an opportunity not to
be missed for the U.S. to reach out and influence one of East
Africa's few advancing democracies. As Tanzania's attitude
towards the U.S. warms from chilly skepticism to trust and
admiration, opening up the legislative lines of communication
would play an integral part in post's transformational
diplomacy efforts. END COMMENT.
RETZER