Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06DAMASCUS1987
2006-05-01 14:22:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Damascus
Cable title:  

Damascus Media Reaction: Terrorism, Lebanon, Iraq, Iran,

Tags:  KMDR PREL KPAO OPRC SY 
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OO RUEHWEB

DE RUEHDM #1987/01 1211422
ZNR UUUUU ZZH (508)
O 011422Z MAY 06
FM AMEMBASSY DAMASCUS
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 8667
RHEHAAA/WHITE HOUSE WASHDC IMMEDIATE
RUEHAM/AMEMBASSY AMMAN 5908
RUEHLB/AMEMBASSY BEIRUT 3781
RUEHEG/AMEMBASSY CAIRO 2285
RUEHRH/AMEMBASSY RIYADH 6988
RUEHTV/AMEMBASSY TEL AVIV 0937
RUEHAK/AMEMBASSY ANKARA 4362
RUEHJM/AMCONSUL JERUSALEM 0583
RHMFISS/HQ USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL//CCPA//
INFO RUEHNC/AMEMBASSY NICOSIA 6727
UNCLAS DAMASCUS 001987 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR PA, NEA/ARN, INR/IC/CD, INR/S:STHIBEAULT AND
JMCCARTER, VOA NEWS CA, NEA/PPD:CBOURGEOIS, DBENZE AND
AFERNANDEZ, IIP/G/NEA-SA RWINCHESTER
WHITE HOUSE FOR NSC
CENTCOM FOR CCPA

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KMDR PREL KPAO OPRC SY
SUBJECT: Damascus Media Reaction: Terrorism, Lebanon, Iraq, Iran,
Palestinian Territories (4/28-5-1)


UNCLAS DAMASCUS 001987

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR PA, NEA/ARN, INR/IC/CD, INR/S:STHIBEAULT AND
JMCCARTER, VOA NEWS CA, NEA/PPD:CBOURGEOIS, DBENZE AND
AFERNANDEZ, IIP/G/NEA-SA RWINCHESTER
WHITE HOUSE FOR NSC
CENTCOM FOR CCPA

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KMDR PREL KPAO OPRC SY
SUBJECT: Damascus Media Reaction: Terrorism, Lebanon, Iraq, Iran,
Palestinian Territories (4/28-5-1)



1. Summary: Syrian papers featured a statement by the Syrian
Foreign Ministry refuting the US annual report on terrorism,
saying that the US war on terrorism hasn't achieved any positive
results, but rather, increased terrorism, for two main reasons.
One is the US and Israeli rejection of what Syria had repeatedly
asserted, namely, that terrorism must be combated by uprooting
its causes. "The second reason is that the invasion of Iraq has
created new fertile land for terrorism...," the source added.

"Syria has taken all necessary measures to guarantee border
security with Iraq," the source said, adding that US military
officials have previously made many statements that contradict
the report on that issue.

The source denied as "null and void" accusations that Syria
sponsors terrorism through Palestinian information offices in
Damascus, saying that the Palestinian people have proven, through
the ballot box, that Syria has been right in distinguishing
terrorism from the legitimate right of resistance.

"One cause of the violence that our region is undergoing is the
US policies that prolong the Israeli occupation and exacerbate
the Iraqi people's suffering, causing the US administration to
lose credibility inside the U.S., in the region and in the world
as a whole." the source concluded.

Papers also reported that Lebanese political parties and figures
have called for stronger ties with Syria, recalling Damascus'
sacrifices for Lebanon's national unity and stability.

"Syria has always supported the Lebanese national resistance and
helped liberate most of South Lebanon from Israeli occupation
through its support for the Palestinian resistance," said Tawfik
Muhanna, representative of the Syrian Social Nationalist Party
(SSNP) in a Beirut ceremony on the anniversary of the foundation
of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP).

Mr. Muhanna added that Syria "stood by Lebanon in its most
difficult times and helped consolidate its territorial integrity

and stability." In a similar speech, the head of the Popular
Conference Party, Kamal Shatilla, described UN Resolution 1559
as "intervention in Lebanon's internal affairs and an attempt to
disarm the national resistance and antagonize Syria." Mr.
Shatilla said that "the Palestinian struggle is now threatened
by American and Zionist pressure which aims to destroy
Palestinian national unity."

Mr. Abbas Mawlawi, of Hizbollah, strongly criticized the latest
report by the US State Department on terrorism, saying that
describing the Lebanese national resistance as terrorist "is a
fresh indication of US blind bias towards Israel." The
Hizbollah official said his party has turned down recent
proposals to revive a truce with Israel, adding that resistance,
not truce, is the guarantee for Lebanon.

Former Lebanese MP Elie Ferzli has stressed that the
assassination of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik al-Hariri
was part of an international conspiracy targeting Lebanon and
Syria through the Greater Middle East Project or through the
establishment of small sectarian countries.

End of summary.


2. Selected Headlines:

"In implementation of President Asad's directives, Syria launches
a national fundraising campaign to back Palestinians and ease
their suffering" (Government-owned Tishreen, 5/1)

"An official Syrian source: US policy is one of the main causes
of violence in the region. The US war on terrorism hasn't yet
achieved any positive results. Terrorism is on the rise. The US
invasion of Iraq has created fertile land for terrorism.
Terrorism cannot be tackled and combated without combating its
causes" (Government-owned Tishreen, 5/1)

"Pessimistic expectations on the upcoming session of the Lebanese
national dialogue. Aoun: The majority does not have popular
support and the government is incompetent. Lebanese figures: The
US report on the Lebanese resistance shows blind bias toward
Israel" (Government-owned Tishreen, 5/1)
"The Palestinian dialogue is due to resume between May 15-20.
Israel modifies track of its separation wall. Thousands of
Palestinians will be isolated from their lands. Fifteen
settlements are annexed" (Government-owned Tishreen, 5/1)

"Three foreign contactors killed in Iraq. Italy and Denmark plan
to pull forces out of Iraq" (Government-owned Al-Thawra, 5/1)

"Dozens of members of Syrian civil societies stage a sit-in
outside the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) in Damascus
in solidarity with the Palestinian people" (Government-owned Al-
Thawra, 4/30)

"A national fundraising campaign to support Palestinians kicks
off today" (Government-owned Tishreen, 4/30)

"Lebanese personalities call for protecting the resistance and
completing the national dialogue. Berri: We will face a
catastrophe in case of failure. Ferzli: The assassination of Al-
Hariri is an international conspiracy" (Government-owned Al-
Thawra, 4/30)

"Head of the Palestinian Authority, Mahmoud Abbas, calls for a
national dialogue. The Hanieh government welcomes Abbas' call.
Occupation forces renew shelling of northern Gaza. Seven
Palestinians, including two children, wounded in Israeli bombing
of eastern Gaza Strip" (Government-owned Al-Thawra, 4/30)

"The Lebanese national dialogue resumes today. Lahoud calls on
Lebanese to open a new page. Nasrallah: The weapons of the
resistance are sacred and a defensive guarantee. Karami: All of
Lebanon seeks outstanding relations with Syria" (4/28)


3. Editorial Block Quotes:

--------------
"Double Language"

--------------

Ahmad Dawwa, an editorialist in government-owned Al-Thawra,
commented (4/30): "It is no secret that Lebanese Prime Minister
Al-Saniora uses language with double meaning when he talks about
Lebanese and Arab issues....

"After every foreign trip, Al-Saniora and his team need to
recruit Lebanese and Arab media to explain his position and what
he claims he wanted to say. He and his team do not ask
themselves why this happens only to him, not to others.

"It is wrong to believe that distortion and minimization can
hide the facts and the reasons behind these conflicting
statements. After his return from Washington, the head of the
Lebanese government should have been busy not with explaining
his positions and statements there, but with informing the
Lebanese people of President Bush's responses to his requests
that Israel withdraw from the Shab'a Farms, halt its daily
violations of the Lebanese sovereignty, release Lebanese
prisoners and detainees, submit maps of landmines, and so on --
requests that Al-Saniora promised his people, before traveling,
that he would present to the US president and other American
officials.

"Regrettably, Al-Saniora's agenda was completely changed in
Washington and replaced by another agenda that was not announced
before the visit - an agenda that helps deepen the split in
Lebanese society and create tension in relations with Syria.

"In his statements, Al-Saniora remained silent about all the
requests that were related to Israel and the economic issue.

Instead of admitting that he failed to persuade US officials to
listen to the demands of his country, he made statements about
the international investigation into the Al-Hariri
assassination, Lebanese-Syrian relations, and the topics of the
Lebanese national dialogue, which is making no progress because
the plans of some of its parties are connected to the American
agenda in the region. Those statements were made at the wrong
time and in the wrong place.

"Al-Saniora is mistaken if he believes any Syrian is convinced
of his claim that he is eager to establish fraternal and equal
relations with Syria, no matter how hard he tries to choose his
words and emotional statements.

"No person in his right mind can explain Al-Saniora's statement
that he does not accuse Syria of killing Al-Hariri and, at the
same time, his talk, from an American podium, about Syrian
threats against Al-Hariri.

"It has become clear that the foreign trusteeship of Lebanon
does not want Syrian-Lebanese relations to improve. Regrettably,
some Lebanese parties respond favorably to this....

"Syria will not give in to blackmail, pressure, and bullying by
people who draw strength from foreigners. Dealing with it in
this language will be useless. Syria's positions are clear, and
others have to shoulder their responsibilities and stop using
double language."

-------------- --------------
"Please Save Us from the Consequences of This War Against
Terrorism"

-------------- --------------

Izz-al-Din al-Darwish, an editorialist in government-owned
Tishreen, commented (4/30): "There was a sharp increase in the
number of terrorist operations worldwide in 2005 compared to
2004.... How can anyone in this world believe the US
Administration when it says day and night that it has made
significant progress in its war against world terror...?

"After the start of this war, these figures began to jump
crazily, to the point where they are now. And this sequence (a
fourfold increase) will continue so long as the US Administration
says that it is still in a long-term war that might last for
years, as the enemy is adapting to the new circumstances at each
stage...."

--------------

"Summer and Winter under One Surface"

--------------

Ali Nasrallah, an editorialist in government-owned Al-Thawra,
wrote (4/28): "There are contradictions in the positions of the
US Administration toward the United Nations.... While it says
that the referral of the Iranian nuclear file to the Security
Council is a serious test for the United Nations, it forgets
previous descriptions of this organization and ignores the fact
that it thwarted dozens of Security Council resolutions and
actions and repeatedly threatened the Security Council's unity
through the unjust veto that it used against just causes
supported by the majority of UN members....

"The world seems more convinced today that the problem lies not
with Iran and its peaceful nuclear activities but with Israel
and its arsenal and occupation.... The American people are
expressing their resentment at the positions and statements that
the White House and the State Department issue on democracy and
human rights....

"If the official and popular international mood opposes the
imposition of smart or not-smart sanctions against Iran, any
American-Israeli military adventure against it will not be a

picnic. It will lead the world to a more complicated situation,
with undesirable consequences. This strongly dictates that the
world governments undermine the ideas of the warmongers and
deter those who tamper with international security and
stability."
Seche