Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06CALCUTTA63
2006-02-14 07:16:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Consulate Kolkata
Cable title:  

ASSAM POLICE SHOOT VIOLENT PROTESTORS DEMONSTRATING AGAINST

Tags:  PHUM PGOV PINR SOCI ASEC IN 
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DE RUEHCI #0063 0450716
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
O 140716Z FEB 06
FM AMCONSUL CALCUTTA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 0777
INFO RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI IMMEDIATE 0727
RUEHCG/AMCONSUL CHENNAI 0285
RUEHBI/AMCONSUL MUMBAI 0285
RUEHKA/AMEMBASSY DHAKA 0164
RUEHKT/AMEMBASSY KATHMANDU 0169
RUEHGO/AMEMBASSY RANGOON 0090
RUEHIL/AMEMBASSY ISLAMABAD 0115
RUEHLH/AMCONSUL LAHORE 0059
RUEHPW/AMCONSUL PESHAWAR 0045
RUEHKP/AMCONSUL KARACHI 0061
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RHEFDHP/DIA DHP-1 WASHINGTON DC
RHHMUNA/CDR USPACOM JECG HONOLULU HI
RUEHCI/AMCONSUL CALCUTTA 0952
UNCLAS CALCUTTA 000063 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PHUM PGOV PINR SOCI ASEC IN
SUBJECT: ASSAM POLICE SHOOT VIOLENT PROTESTORS DEMONSTRATING AGAINST
A MILITARY CUSTODIAL DEATH


UNCLAS CALCUTTA 000063

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PHUM PGOV PINR SOCI ASEC IN
SUBJECT: ASSAM POLICE SHOOT VIOLENT PROTESTORS DEMONSTRATING AGAINST
A MILITARY CUSTODIAL DEATH



1. (U) On February 10, nine people were killed in the Northeast
Indian state of Assam when police opened fire on demonstrators
protesting the death of suspected United Liberation Front of
Asom (ULFA) supporter Ajit Mahanta while in Indian Army custody.
On February 5, the Indian Army detained Mahanta in Kakopathar,
Tinsukia district. The following day, the Army sent his dead
body in a jute bag to the Assam Medical College and Hospital,
Dibrugarh. An irate crowd of 20,000 villagers from the
Kakopathar area, an ULFA stronghold, marched to the local police
station, broke down barricades and lynched a police officer. In
response, the police opened fire and killed six women and two
men. Another police officer was also killed in the fighting.
On February 13 and 14, ULFA and the All Assam Students' Union
(AASU) called a general strike (bandh) to protest the killings.
The police also imposed an evening curfew.


2. (U) The Army claimed Mahanta died of injuries while trying to
escape. A Brigadier was appointed to investigate the incident
and a Major and a Captain already have been relieved of their
commands. General Officer Commanding, Eastern Region Lieutenant
General Arvind Sharma personally visited Mahanta's family to
express the GOI's condolences. He also gave Rs.100,000
compensation, assured her a job, a house and education of her
children. On February 11, Congress President Sonia Gandhi, who
was visiting Assam to formally start the ruling Congress Party's
campaign for the state Assembly elections in May 2006, expressed
her regret over the deaths and promised stern action against the
officials involved. The state government also announced Rs.
300,000 compensation for the families of the police shooting
victims.


3. (SBU) Mahanta's death is a clear indication that military
actions against ULFA suspects has not stopped, despite initial
talks between the GOI and the ULFA representative People's
Consultative Group (PCG). While ULFA chief Paresh Barua
condemned the incident, called for a bandh and more
demonstrations, he did appeal for an avoidance of violence.
Police contacts believe that Barua wants to pressure the GOI to
stop operations against ULFA and begin a ceasefire. The Assam
Congress Party, which governs the state, has also been
pressuring the GOI to negotiate more with ULFA and to have the
military institute a ceasefire, in an attempt to garner greater
public support in the run-up to the state Assembly elections.


4. (SBU) COMMENT: The recent deaths are a serious challenge to
the weakening political position of the Congress Party in Assam
but its political opponents appear more fragmented and less able
to capitalize on the potential political fall-out. In addition,
the Congress at the National and State level has been very quick
at damage control, pressuring the Army to apologize and
providing relatively generous compensation packages. While
Congress may lose some support, these deaths alone will not
result in the Party losing control of Assam.

JARDINE