Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06BUENOSAIRES2556
2006-11-16 09:05:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Buenos Aires
Cable title:  

PLANNING MINISTER DE VIDO CALLS FOR CLOSER

Tags:  EFIN ECON ENRG EINV BEXP AR 
pdf how-to read a cable
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RR RUEHWEB

DE RUEHBU #2556/01 3200905
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 160905Z NOV 06
FM AMEMBASSY BUENOS AIRES
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 6474
INFO RUEHAC/AMEMBASSY ASUNCION 5728
RUEHBO/AMEMBASSY BOGOTA 1441
RUEHBR/AMEMBASSY BRASILIA 5578
RUEHCV/AMEMBASSY CARACAS 0989
RUEHLP/AMEMBASSY LA PAZ NOV LIMA 1889
RUEHMU/AMEMBASSY MANAGUA 0050
RUEHME/AMEMBASSY MEXICO 1235
RUEHMN/AMEMBASSY MONTEVIDEO 5932
RUEHOT/AMEMBASSY OTTAWA 0419
RUEHZP/AMEMBASSY PANAMA 0228
RUEHFR/AMEMBASSY PARIS 1149
RUEHQT/AMEMBASSY QUITO 0783
RUEHSG/AMEMBASSY SANTIAGO 5338
RUEHSO/AMCONSUL SAO PAULO 3023
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHINGTON DC
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHINGTON DC
RHMFISS/HQ USSOUTHCOM MIAMI FL
RHEHAAA/NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON DC
RUCPDOC/USDOC WASHINGTON DC
C O N F I D E N T I A L BUENOS AIRES 002556 

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TREASURY FOR AFAIBISHENKO,AJEWEL,WBLOCK
E FOR THOMAS PIERCE, WHA FOR WHA/BSC AND WHA/EPSC
PASS NSC FOR JOSE CARDENAS
PASS FED BOARD OF GOVERNORS FOR PATRICE ROBITAILLE
EX-IM BANK FOR MICHELE WILKINS
OPIC FOR GEORGE SCHULTZ AND RUTH ANN NICASTRI
PASS USTR FOR SUE CRONIN AND MARY SULLIVAN
USDOC FOR 4322/ITA/MAC/OLAC/PEACHER
US SOUTHCOM FOR POLAD

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/14/2016
TAGS: EFIN ECON ENRG EINV BEXP AR
SUBJECT: PLANNING MINISTER DE VIDO CALLS FOR CLOSER
DIALOGUE AND MORE U.S. INVESTMENT DURING AMBASSADOR'S
COURTESY CALL

REF: BUENOS AIRES 2542

Classified By: Ambassador E.A. Wayne for Reasons 1.4 (b,d)

Summary
-------
C O N F I D E N T I A L BUENOS AIRES 002556

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

TREASURY FOR AFAIBISHENKO,AJEWEL,WBLOCK
E FOR THOMAS PIERCE, WHA FOR WHA/BSC AND WHA/EPSC
PASS NSC FOR JOSE CARDENAS
PASS FED BOARD OF GOVERNORS FOR PATRICE ROBITAILLE
EX-IM BANK FOR MICHELE WILKINS
OPIC FOR GEORGE SCHULTZ AND RUTH ANN NICASTRI
PASS USTR FOR SUE CRONIN AND MARY SULLIVAN
USDOC FOR 4322/ITA/MAC/OLAC/PEACHER
US SOUTHCOM FOR POLAD

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/14/2016
TAGS: EFIN ECON ENRG EINV BEXP AR
SUBJECT: PLANNING MINISTER DE VIDO CALLS FOR CLOSER
DIALOGUE AND MORE U.S. INVESTMENT DURING AMBASSADOR'S
COURTESY CALL

REF: BUENOS AIRES 2542

Classified By: Ambassador E.A. Wayne for Reasons 1.4 (b,d)

Summary
--------------

1. (C) Argentina's powerful Planning Minister, Julio De Vido,
urged the Ambassador November 14 to use their direct
relationship as the means to resolve bilateral economic
issues. De Vido emphasized the importance of U.S. investment
and said he anticipates a number of large U.S. energy sector
investments, which he later announced to the press as "four
billion of new U.S. FDI." The Ambassador agreed U.S.
companies were doing well, and would invest even more if
assured a stable and predictable long-term environment. De
Vido recommended the Ambassador host sector meetings with
U.S. companies and himself, as forums to share information
and solve problems. De Vido said he is working to alleviate
the impact of the GoA's decision to revoke tax exempt status
on U.S. oil company Apache's Tierra del Fuego exploration
assets. The Ambassador strongly urged De Vido to support the
U.S. (ATSC) standard for digital television. De Vido refused
to guarantee GoA support, but promised an objective decision
making process. He commented that the President had taken a
courageous stand on pushing the AMIA case, and would quickly
decide whether to fire Housing Secretary Luis D'Elia over his
public support for Iran (Reftel). End Summary.

Ambassador's Courtesy Call on Minister De Vido
-------------- -

2. (C) Argentina's most powerful cabinet Minister and
President Kirchner's right-hand man, Julio De Vido, Minister
of Federal Planning, Public Investment, and Services,

highlighted the good and improving bilateral relationship
during the Ambassador's November 14 courtesy call. De Vido
acknowledged that the U.S. and Argentina have had their
differences, but the key was to maintain dialogue and resolve
issues before they became public. He urged the Ambassador to
consider their direct relationship as the best means to
resolve bilateral economic issues, particularly related to
U.S. company interests in Argentina.


3. (C) De Vido commented that the Argentine press was known
for exaggeration of the facts, stating that "where there
weren't problems, the press would invent them." The
Ambassador responded that he had already been the target of
Argentine press hyperbole, and agreed that the joint goal
should be to highlight opportunities in public and talk
privately to find solutions to existing problems.

De Vido Emphasizes Importance of U.S. Investment
-------------- ---

4. (C) While acknowledging that many U.S. (and other foreign)
companies had concerns about some GoA policies, De Vido
stated that the GoA expected several large U.S. investments
in the near future, particularly from Duke Energy, AES,
Apache Corporation, and Cargill. (Note: Following the
meeting, De Vido announced to the press that he and the
Ambassador had discussed U.S. investments of "three to four
billion over the next two years." End Note).






5. (C) De Vido recommended the Ambassador resume the past
Embassy practice of hosting sector meetings with U.S.
companies and GoA officials, using them as forums to share
information and resolve problems. Referring to the
Ambassador's November 9 meeting with the AmCham Executive
Board, De Vido recognized that the Ambassador would want
direct interaction with U.S. companies, but noted that it was
"important for all of us to be there, because the press
distorts the message," as happened with the AmCham meeting.
He claimed meetings with all parties "kept the relationships
fresh and dynamic" and avoided misunderstandings.


6. (C) The Ambassador commented that, contrary to press
reports, the reality was that AmCham board members had not
filled the meeting with complaints (septel). Many U.S.
companies were doing well, earning solid profits in the
growing Argentine economic environment, but he noted they
would likely invest even more if assured a more predictable
investment climate, particularly relative to Argentina's
competitors for FDI. The Ambassador noted that the local
subsidiaries of large U.S. companies faced a competitive
battle with sister-subsidiaries in other countries to
convince their headquarters to make large, long-term
investments. Therefore, while many U.S. companies already on
the ground in Argentina were making incremental investments,
they needed to be able to demonstrate opportunities within a
stable and predictable long-term environment.

Searching for Solution to Apache's Problems
--------------

7. (C) In response to the Ambassador's question, De Vido said
he was working to ameliorate the adverse impact of the GoA's
abrupt decision to revoke tax exempt status for oil and gas
exploration and development in Argentina's Tierra del Fuego
Province on Apache Corporation's recent sizable investment in
that remote province. (Note: Apache purchased these assets
for roughly $800 million from Pioneer Energy and Pan American
Energy from April to September 2006. Apache considered the
assets particularly attractive given GoA income tax and
oil/gas export tax exemptions in place to promote investment
in this difficult environment. However, in October 2006, the
GoA issued revoked the exemption, retroactively. End Note).


8. (C) De Vido commented that he likes Apache because it is
"small and aggressive and doesn't have time to waste."
However, he was distressed that Apache did not inform him in
advance of the deal with Pan American, and, rather, learned
about it from news reports. He suggested that he could have
warned them about the GoA's impending decision to change the
tax exempt status. Regardless, helping Apache is a priority,
given the importance of the investment for Argentina's energy
sector, and De Vido is searching for alternative ways to make
it a viable investment. (Comment: De Vido has a particular
interest in helping Apache, given his frequent promotion of
Apache as exactly the new kind of investor the GoA wants for
the oil and gas sector, and it is unlikely he would want the
changed regulations to impede or undermine their operations.
End Comment).




Ambassador Urges GoA Support for ATSC Digital TV Standard
-------------- --------------

9. (C) The Ambassador said he understood that one of De
Vido's priorities was to decide which standard to implement
for digital television. He strongly urged De Vido to support
the U.S. (ATSC) standard, arguing it was the best technology
platform for the broadcast industry and would provide the
best cost/benefit package for Argentine consumers. De Vido
said he had discussed the U.S. option numerous times with USG
officials, including Commerce Secretary Gutierrez. He had
created a commission that was consulting with private sector
representatives to review the competing options, and
commented that there were "many factors to take into
account." De Vido was not in a position to guarantee GoA
support for the ATSC standard, but promised an objective
decision making process. (Note: European Embassies have
increased their diplomatic pressure on the GoA to support the
European standard, and European companies Philips, Nokia,
Telefonica, Telecom and Siemens will demonstrate the European
technology to President Kirchner on November 16. The
Ambassador, Commercial Counselor, and local ATSC
representative will hold a press briefing November 16 to
explain to the press and public the strengths of the U.S.
standard in advance of Argentina's impending decision. End
Note.)

Kirchner Fires D'Elia over Support for Iran
--------------

10. (C) The Ambassador inquired about news reports of the
President's anger at Secretary for Habitat and Housing Luis
D'Elia, over D'Elia's public support for Iran and criticism
of the AMIA court case (see reftel for detail). De Vido
responded that the President had taken a courageous position
in moving forward with the AMIA case and would not tolerate
dissent on the subject from within his administration. He
added that Kirchner's government would move forward
resolutely with the case, and this could possibly require the
resignation of D'Elia for expressing differences in public.
He concluded that the decision would come soon. (Note:
Press reports on November 15 confirm the President has
accepted D'Elia's resignation. End Note.)

Comment
--------------

11. (C) Post will take De Vido up on his offer to serve as a
conduit for resolving issues, given that De Vido covers the
critical energy, communications, and mining sectors, and also
given his close ties to the President. (Note: he has been
Kirchner's closest advisor since the early 1990s, when he
served in high-level positions in the Santa Cruz Province
government when Kirchner was Governor. End Note.)
Nevertheless, we recognize that De Vido is the force behind
many of problems U.S. and other foreign investors are dealing
with. Investors strongest complaints, especially the energy
sector players, are related to the impact of regulated
tariffs, price controls, export tariffs, and other
constraints, and De Vido's man in the Economic Ministry,
Secretary of Internal Trade Guillermo Moreno, is charged with

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implementing these policies. It is also ironic, following De
Vido's criticism of the press, that his subsequent statements



to the media exaggerated the substance of the meeting,
particularly by overstating the Ambassador's praise of the
economy and U.S. investor interest in Argentina, while
avoiding mention of the Ambassador's statements that improved
regulatory and policy predictability would result in more and
larger-scale investment. End Comment.
WAYNE