Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06BUENOSAIRES1181
2006-05-24 18:16:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Buenos Aires
Cable title:  

OAS PERMREP MAISTO'S DISCUSSIONS IN ARGENTINA

Tags:  PREL PGOV OAS AR 
pdf how-to read a cable
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P 241816Z MAY 06
FM AMEMBASSY BUENOS AIRES
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 4652
INFO RUEHAC/AMEMBASSY ASUNCION PRIORITY 5543
RUEHBR/AMEMBASSY BRASILIA PRIORITY 5349
RUEHCV/AMEMBASSY CARACAS PRIORITY 0920
RUEHLP/AMEMBASSY LA PAZ MAY 4149
RUEHMN/AMEMBASSY MONTEVIDEO PRIORITY 5580
RUEHSG/AMEMBASSY SANTIAGO PRIORITY 5148
C O N F I D E N T I A L BUENOS AIRES 001181 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/19/2016
TAGS: PREL PGOV OAS AR
SUBJECT: OAS PERMREP MAISTO'S DISCUSSIONS IN ARGENTINA


Classified By: Ambassador Lino Gutierrez for Reasons 1.4(b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L BUENOS AIRES 001181

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/19/2016
TAGS: PREL PGOV OAS AR
SUBJECT: OAS PERMREP MAISTO'S DISCUSSIONS IN ARGENTINA


Classified By: Ambassador Lino Gutierrez for Reasons 1.4(b) and (d).


1. (C) Summary: OAS Permanent Representative John Maisto
met May 17 with Argentine Foreign Minister Jorge Taiana to
brief him on the U.S. perspective of current OAS activities
and the state of play for the upcoming General Assembly
meeting in Santo Domingo. Ambassador Maisto also took the
opportunity to strongly emphasize the importance we place
in keeping Venezuela off the United Nations Security
Council. Ambassador Maisto told Taiana we viewed this
issue not just as a hemispheric problem but as an
international issue vital both to the security of the U.S.
and the credibility of the United Nations. End Summary.


2. (C) Organization of American States (OAS) Permanent
Representative John Maisto, in a brief visit to Buenos
Aires, met with Foreign Minister Jorge Taiana the evening
of May 17 to discuss current OAS activities in the region
and preparations for the upcoming General Assembly in Santo
Domingo. Ambassador Maisto was accompanied by DCM and Pol
Counselor (notetaker). Vice Foreign Minister Roberto Garcia
Moritan, Undersecretary for
Latin American Affairs Leonardo Franco, and Director of
North American Affairs Vicente Espeche Gil also participated
in the meeting. Ambassador
Maisto told Taiana the purpose of his visit was to look for
ways to further the OAS goal of delivering the benefits of
democracy. He noted Secretary General Jose Insulza was
doing a good job of leading the OAS particularly in
sensitive regions such as Haiti, Bolivia, Ecuador,
Colombia, and Nicaragua, where the OAS special envoy is
former Argentine foreign minister Dante Caputo. He said
Insulza was incorporating civil society throughout OAS
activities and working to create an "early warning system"
within the context of the Inter-American Democratic
Charter. Ambassador Maisto told Taiana that Insulza had
informed him that he planned to set aside two hours during
the General Assembly for a discussion on human rights in
Ecuador, Cuba and Venezuela.


3. (C) Ambassador Maisto said the U.S. was committed to
pursuing "relevant multilateralism" within the OAS

context. He noted the purpose of the OAS Summit
Implementation Review Group (SIRG) meeting to be held in
Buenos Aires May 22-24 was to keep countries focused on
their obligations and commitments. In this regard, he
noted the continuing disruptive actions of Venezuela. He
said the Venezuelan delegation was disrupting negotiations
on the Santo Domingo draft declaration in the same manner
as it did recently in Bogota during the meeting of the
Inter-American Committee Against Terrorism (CICTE),where
for two days the Venezuelan delegates tried to undo the
work of the CICTE declaration. Ambassador Maisto
underscored the strong position taken by the Argentine
delegation to the CICTE conference in support of the
declaration as being critical in defeating the Venezuelan
attempts to change the document.


4. (C) Turning to regional issues, Ambassador Maisto asked
Taiana for his assessment of the situation in Bolivia.
Taiana responded it was difficult to guarantee anything in
Bolivia. He said it was particularly important to remember
that the Evo Morales team had very little government
experience and was therefore very unpredictable. He
commented that at the recent EU-LAC Summit, Morales claimed
Bolivia's best friends were Venezuela, Cuba, Denmark and
Japan. How Morales could arrive at such an incongruous
group as this reflected his inexperience. He said
Argentine president Nestor Kirchner and Brazilian president
Lula da Silva had a "big job" ahead of them in playing a
moderating role with Morales. He said Argentina was not as
concerned with Bolivian gas supplies as Brazil (Taiana said
Argentina received only four percent of its gas from
Bolivia),but was very concerned that failure of the
Morales government could lead to large influx of Bolivian
illegal immigrants, of which there were already nearly one
million in Argentina.


5. (C) Ambassador Maisto then turned the conversation to
the upcoming selection of new members to the United Nations
Security Council. He noted the two announced candidates
for the Western Hemisphere were Venezuela and Guatemala.
Ambassador Maisto underscored the importance we place on
keeping Venezuela off the Security Council, telling Taiana
we view this issue not just as a hemispheric problem but as
an international issue vital both to the security of the
U.S. and the credibility of the United Nations. Listing
the positive attributes of Guatemala, Ambassador Maisto
noted they were a small country that had never served on
the Security Council but one which had a good understanding
of the UN system. They had contributed to peacekeeping
efforts in Haiti and had played a very positive role within
the OAS on indigenous movement issues. Venezuela, on the
other hand, had isolated itself from the rest of the
continent, and indeed most of the world, on issues such as
weapons of mass destruction, non-proliferation, and its
continuing support for Iran's illegal nuclear program.
Ambassador Maisto reiterated that we view these as U.S.
security issues and that Argentina should be looking for
what is best for the UN rather than at regional solidarity.


6. (C) Taiana responded that while he understood the U.S.
position he did not want to "raise false hopes." He said
it would be "very difficult for Argentina not to vote for
Venezuela." In the first instance he said it would be
difficult for Argentina not to vote for any South American
candidate, but in particular Venezuela. He said Venezuela
had always been a close ally of Argentina and, along with
Peru, was one of the countries that had always supported
the Argentine position on the Malvinas. He also noted that
Venezuela recently had been helpful on both energy and
economic issues, in particular with its purchase of
Argentine bonds. Both Taiana and Vice Foreign Minister
Garcia Moritan stressed that as was the case with the UN
Human Rights Commission, they believed that Venezuela did not
have the votes necessary to secure a seat in the UNSC.
GUTIERREZ