Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06BRUSSELS1165
2006-04-05 14:23:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Brussels
Cable title:  

BOSNIA WAR CRIMES CHAMBER CONFERENCE: 9.25

Tags:  PREL EAID PHUM BK EUN USEU BRUSSELS 
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UNCLAS BRUSSELS 001165 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL EAID PHUM BK EUN USEU BRUSSELS
SUBJECT: BOSNIA WAR CRIMES CHAMBER CONFERENCE: 9.25
MILLION EUROS PLEDGED; MORE NEEDED

THIS IS A JOINT EMBASSY SARAJEVO - USEU MESSAGE.


SUMMARY
- - - -

UNCLAS BRUSSELS 001165

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL EAID PHUM BK EUN USEU BRUSSELS
SUBJECT: BOSNIA WAR CRIMES CHAMBER CONFERENCE: 9.25
MILLION EUROS PLEDGED; MORE NEEDED

THIS IS A JOINT EMBASSY SARAJEVO - USEU MESSAGE.


SUMMARY
- - - -


1. (SBU) A March 31 conference in Brussels on the Bosnia
judicial system raised 9.25 million euros for the War Crimes
Chamber (WCC) for 2007-09. BiH PM Terzic and BiH finance and
justice ministers presented the case for additional funding
needs and noted that the cost of trying cases in BiH's system
was a small fraction of the cost of a case tried by the
International Tribunal in The Hague. The European Commission
expressed support for BiH efforts but noted that it could not
pledge additional funds until the EU's multi-year budget is
finalized. Some donors voiced reluctance to pledge
additional funds absent a BiH comprehensive judicial sector
development plan. Representatives from Qatar and the UAE
indicated privately that their governments were considering
financial support for the WCC. None of the funds pledged
March 31 was designated for construction of a state prison.
END SUMMARY


2. (U) The European Commission hosted a March 31 conference
on the Bosnia-Herzegovina judicial system. BiH PM Terzic,
his ministers of finance and justice, and several other BiH
officials addressed the conference. BiH themes included BiH
commitment to the rule of law, European integration, and the
goals of stability and "ownership" of the process via gradual
assumption of the costs of the judiciary. European
Commission Unit Head for the Western Balkans Reinhard Priebe
noted that there could be no peace without justice in the
region and praised the "considerable process" BiH has made.
He called for continued coordination among donors to avoid
both duplication as well as providing BiH contradictory
advice.


3. (U) Donors expressed political support for the WCC,
including the general idea of construction of a state prison.
EUR/ACE Director Adams noted that ethnic reconciliation and
constitutional reform could not proceed in BiH without fair,
impartial, but certain justice for war criminals. Several
delegations indicated continued support for secondments of
judges and prosecutors to BiH institutions. Several donors
noted that BiH should draft a more comprehensive and
forward-leaning reform strategy covering the entire judicial
system. Austria noted its expectation that BiH would provide
a new financial model outlining how BiH would increasingly
assume responsibility for financing the judiciary. The
Netherlands raised the issue of extradition and noted that
neither Croatia nor Serbia is obligated to extradite its
citizens (including those who have dual nationality) to BiH.
The Dutch representative noted that the Netherlands is
prepared to raise this issue with Zagreb and Belgrade, as
well as to seek a common EU approach to the issue. The Dutch
representative also noted BiH's tight trial deadlines (cases
must be resolved within one year or the accused is released)
as a problem in bringing the guilty to justice.


4. (U) Initial breakdown of donor contributions:

Austria: 1.0 million euro.
Cyprus: 5,000 euro.
Germany: 1.8 million euro
Ireland: 350,000 euro.
Netherlands: 1.0 million euro
Norway: 1.0 million euro
Spain: 1.0 million euro
U.K.: 1.3 million euro (pre-existing pledge)
U.S.: 2.0 million dollars (approx. 1.66 million euros)


5. (SBU) None of the OIC nations present pledged financial
assistance, although representatives from Qatar and the UAE
said privately that their governments were seriously
considering support.
GRAY
.