Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06BEIRUT860
2006-03-20 13:14:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Beirut
Cable title:  

MGLE01: BLUE LINE TENSION BUILDS

Tags:  IS KPAL KPKO LE MOPS PTER 
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P 201314Z MAR 06
FM AMEMBASSY BEIRUT
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 2627
INFO RUEHEE/ARAB LEAGUE COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUCNMEM/EU MEMBER STATES COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RHMFISS/CDR USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL PRIORITY
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L BEIRUT 000860 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

NSC FOR ABRAMS/DORAN/WERNER/SINGH

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/20/2016
TAGS: IS KPAL KPKO LE MOPS PTER
SUBJECT: MGLE01: BLUE LINE TENSION BUILDS

Classified By: Ambassador Jeffrey D. Feltman. Reason: Section 1.4 (d).

SUMMARY
--------

C O N F I D E N T I A L BEIRUT 000860

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

NSC FOR ABRAMS/DORAN/WERNER/SINGH

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/20/2016
TAGS: IS KPAL KPKO LE MOPS PTER
SUBJECT: MGLE01: BLUE LINE TENSION BUILDS

Classified By: Ambassador Jeffrey D. Feltman. Reason: Section 1.4 (d).

SUMMARY
--------------


1. (C) On March 20, UNIFIL Senior Adviser Milos Strugar
told econoff that the Blue line was tense but quiet. He said
that Israeli forces have raised their alert, but UNIFIL has
not observed any of the unusual Hizballah military movements
alleged by Israeli liaison. UNIFIL was more concerned that
Palestinian armed groups based in Tyre would try to attack
across the Blue Line in retaliation for last week's Jericho
prison raid. The Lebanese Joint Security Force was
cooperating with UNIFIL, according to Strugar. Separately,
former UNIFIL spokesman and Hizballah expert Timur Goksel
told econoff that Hizballah was more likely engaging in a
psychological operation to keep Israeli forces in a perpetual
state of high alert. He saw a minor shelling attack in
Shebaa Farms as possible, but not the major attack discussed
in press. End summary.

BLUE LINE TENSE, BUT QUIET
--------------


2. (C) In a March 20 conversation, UNIFIL Senior Adviser
Milos Strugar told econoff that the Blue Line is very tense
and potentially "volatile" as reported in press. The Israeli
Defense Force (IDF) has increased its alert level, according
to Strugar. However, UNIFIL has not observed any irregular
Hizballah military activity as mentioned in the Israeli
press. Strugar said that he asked Israeli liaison to provide
information on these alleged Hizballah movements, but Israeli
liaison provided no specific details, such as when and where
an attack could be expected, and gave no concrete evidence.


3. (C) Strugar said that UNIFIL is actually more concerned
with a Palestinian attack across the Blue Line than a
Hizballah attack. He said that Palestinians in Lebanon are
angry at last week's IDF raid on a Jericho prison. UNIFIL is
watching the approaches from Palestinian camps in the
vicinity of Tyre. Strugar added that the Lebanese Joint
Security Force (JSF) also expressed concerns about a
Palestinian attack from Lebanon and is cooperating closely
with UNIFIL. The JSF has set up additional checkpoints,
especially along the coastal road from Tyre to Naqoura,
according to Strugar.


4. (C) Despite the tension, the situation is relatively
quiet along the Blue Line, according to Strugar. There was
an exchange of flares over Rmaich on the night of March 16,
but otherwise no shooting. Strugar said that Hizballah is
continuing its military construction near the divided village
of Ghajar. He noted increased Israeli military activity in
the vicinity of Ghajar as well.

HIZBALLAH EXPERT SUGGESTS
PSYCHOLOGICAL OPERATION
--------------


5. (C) In a separate discussion on March 20, former UNIFIL
spokesman and AUB professor Timur Goksel told econoff that he
doubted the IDF was correctly reading Hizballah intentions.
His contacts in the south are telling him that uniformed
Hizballah fighters are openly showing themselves near the
Blue Line. Goksel judged this to be part of Hizballah's
routine tactics of maintaining psychological pressure on
Israeli forces by causing them to stay in a perpetual state
of high alert. If Hizballah was truly planning a major
attack, in Goksel's experience, it would not so blatantly
show its forces.


6. (C) Goksel added that his sources close to Hizballah
tell him that Hizballah is having trouble keeping its
younger, more radical, rank-and-file fighters occupied. He
opined that Hizballah would consider a routine, low-scale
shelling attack on Israeli fortifications in the Shebaa Farms
in the near future. These periodic attacks let off steam in
Hizballah's ranks and tend to avoid any large-scale Israeli
retaliation due to the low number of casualties. However,
Goksel saw a massive Hizballah attack as discussed in the
press as over-hyped.
FELTMAN