Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06BEIJING13471
2006-06-23 12:30:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Beijing
Cable title:  

BEIJING VICE MAYOR FIRED FOR "DECADENCE" OR

Tags:  PGOV ECON SOCI CH 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO8753
OO RUEHCN RUEHGH
DE RUEHBJ #3471/01 1741230
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 231230Z JUN 06
FM AMEMBASSY BEIJING
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 0203
INFO RUEHOO/CHINA POSTS COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BEIJING 013471 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/23/2031
TAGS: PGOV ECON SOCI CH
SUBJECT: BEIJING VICE MAYOR FIRED FOR "DECADENCE" OR
POLITICS?


Classified By: Classified by Political Section Internal Unit Chief
Kin Moy. Reasons 1.4 (b,d).

Summary
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BEIJING 013471

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/23/2031
TAGS: PGOV ECON SOCI CH
SUBJECT: BEIJING VICE MAYOR FIRED FOR "DECADENCE" OR
POLITICS?


Classified By: Classified by Political Section Internal Unit Chief
Kin Moy. Reasons 1.4 (b,d).

Summary
--------------


1. (C) Beijing is abuzz with talk of corruption
scandals, following the abrupt sacking on June 11 of
Beijing Vice Mayor Liu Zhihua for leading a "decaent
lifestyle" and the ongoing investigation of a navy
commander for bribery. In a departure from the usual
popular approval for arrests of corrupt officials,
however, netizens and internet media are questioning
the lack of transparency in Liu's case and airing
suspicions that the case is politically motivated.
One contact complained that charges of Liu's leading a
"decadent lifestyle" pale in comparison with rumors
that Vice Admiral Wang Shouye accepted bribes to the
tune of about USD 15 million. Several contacts
asserted that Liu's arrest had no direct connection to
his Olympics-related responsibilities. End summary.


2. (C) Beijing contacts and some internet writers
suspect political motives and are calling for more
transparency following the June 11 surprise sacking of
Beijing Vice Mayor Liu Zhihua. The Xinhua News Agency
reported on June 12 that the Beijing municipal
people's congress had verified that Liu's
transgressions were "serious" and "set a bad example"
and noted that he was dismissed for leading a
"decadent lifestyle." Mainland news reports of the
story were limited strictly to the Xinhua account,
although the story's prominence varied depending on
the paper. For example, Beijing municipal media
buried the story on interior pages.


3. (C) Despite this, the news spread quickly in
Beijing and chatroom posts were roundly skeptical of
the case. "If your politics are correct, a decadent
life is nothing!" read one typical post. Other
representative posts claimed Liu was clean compared to
other officials, that all officials have several
mistresses and asked rhetorically why his crimes were
being kept secret.


4. (C) The case caught western media attention in part
because of Liu's responsibility as Vice Mayor for
Olympics-related venue construction, but local

businesspeople, officials and journalists who
discussed the case, said they believed the case was
not directly related to preparations for the Olympics.
Zhao Xukai of the State Council's Development Research
Center (protect) asserted to Poloff that a
businessperson blew the whistle on Liu over a
controversial land deal that involved kickbacks.
(Note: Western media reports are asserting that the
detention this week of Beijing Capital Company's
General Manager Liu Xiaoguang is related to the case.
End note.)


5. (C) Several contacts said they had heard stories
of Liu's excessive lifestyle, but claimed he was not
generally regarded as being more corrupt than anyone
else. As Central Party School scholar Kang Shaobang
(protect) put it, "whoever has the misfortune to be
investigated is going to get nailed." Former People's
Daily editor Ma Licheng speculated that Liu's case was
connected to wrangling over Party personnel changes
within the leadership, but said he did not know the
circumstances. Several contacts compared Liu's case
to that of former Beijing Party Secretary Chen Xitong,
who was imprisoned on corruption charges in the mid-
90s in what is widely viewed here as a power play by
former President Jiang Zemin.


6. (C) Vice Mayor Liu, who was moved to his position
shortly after current Beijing Party Secretary Liu Qi
was appointed Mayor in 1999, was in charge of land
allocation, city planning and project construction for
the Olympics, affording him plenty of graft
opportunities, according to contacts. Zhao said that
the Xinhua report on Liu's dismissal was highly
unusual in citing a "decadent lifestyle," however, and
he speculated that the timing of the case may well be
explained by other factors. Lin Tao, a well-connected
analyst at a local consulting firm who used to work at
the Central Party School, commented that Liu was
widely known for his "extravagant lifestyle," and that
the discovery of his excesses could not be "new."
Lin complained that Liu's transgressions were no where
near as serious as those of navy commander Wang
Shouye, the subject of another ongoing high-profile

BEIJING 00013471 002 OF 002


corruption investigation, who is rumored to have taken
USD 15 million in bribes. "They need to find two or
three big fish to hook every year," noted Ma. "Who it
will be depends on political expediency."

Comment
--------------


7. (C) Few people here really believe Liu is clean,
but public skepticism toward the Party's anti-
corruption efforts is palpable. The widespread
attribution of the case to political plotting in the
run up to the 17th Party Congress is likely
overstated. That said, the secrecy surrounding the
case will only continue to fuel speculation.

RANDT