Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06BASRAH81
2006-05-21 10:48:00
CONFIDENTIAL
REO Basrah
Cable title:  

POLITICAL PICTURE IN BASRAH - NOT PRETTY

Tags:  PREL PTER PGOV KCRM IZ 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO1954
PP RUEHDE RUEHIHL RUEHKUK RUEHMOS
DE RUEHBC #0081/01 1411048
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 211048Z MAY 06
FM REO BASRAH
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 0348
INFO RHEHNSC/WHITE HOUSE NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON DC
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON DC
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RHMFISS/CDR USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHINGTON DC
RUCNRAQ/IRAQ COLLECTIVE
RUEHBC/REO BASRAH 0367
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BASRAH 000081 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 5/21/2016
TAGS: PREL PTER PGOV KCRM IZ
SUBJECT: POLITICAL PICTURE IN BASRAH - NOT PRETTY

REF: (A) BASRAH 55 (B) 05 BASRAH 157

BASRAH 00000081 001.2 OF 002


CLASSIFIED BY: Mark F. Marrano, Deputy Regional Coordinator, REO
Basrah, State Department.
REASON: 1.4 (b),(d)



C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BASRAH 000081

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 5/21/2016
TAGS: PREL PTER PGOV KCRM IZ
SUBJECT: POLITICAL PICTURE IN BASRAH - NOT PRETTY

REF: (A) BASRAH 55 (B) 05 BASRAH 157

BASRAH 00000081 001.2 OF 002


CLASSIFIED BY: Mark F. Marrano, Deputy Regional Coordinator, REO
Basrah, State Department.
REASON: 1.4 (b),(d)




1. (SBU) Summary: On May 18, Deputy Regional Coordinator (DRC)
hosted separate meetings with Basrah Provincial Council (BPC)
member Sayed Ghali (Iraqi National Accord) and Assistant to the
Governor, Sayed Rajeh Al Musawi (Independent) at the Regional
Embassy Office. The discussions focused on the recent events
surrounding the possible ousting of Basrah Governor Mohammed
Mussabeh Al Wae'li and his statements concerning the Chief of
Police Hassan Al Swaidi and the religious clerics Sheik Muhammad
Falak and Sheik Imad Al-Battat. End Summary.

Meeting with Ghali
--------------


2. (C) Ghali expressed frustration over the paralysis in the BPC
and attributed it to the Basrah Islamic Lists being at odds over
the removal of the Governor. He stated that the BPC had the
necessary 28 votes to remove the Governor, but had not agreed on
a possible successor. Similarly, Ghali mentioned that the BPC
could not reach agreement regarding who should replace the Chief
of Police.


3. (C) Ghali urged MNF-I to take action in Basrah, stating that
only the Coalition Forces were in a position to restore
security. He painted an unflattering picture of the BPC, where
politicians were wielding the power of a militia to further
their interests (see Ref A). He stated that an assertive effort
by Coalition Forces to remove the militia threat had more
potential to render the security situation benign than any
measure that could be undertaken by the BPC (see ref B for more
detail on his personal views).

Meeting with Al Musawi
--------------


4. (C) In a separate meeting, Rajeh Al Musawi claimed that the
delay in ousting the Governor was due to a weak and ineffective
Council. He stated, "Yesterday should have been a historic day
in Basrah." According to Al Musawi, the BPC missed the
opportunity to remove the Governor from office when the issue

failed to be presented and discussed at their weekly meeting on
Wednesday, May 17. Al Musawi stated that he did not believe
that the Council had the 28 votes needed to remove the Governor.
He added that he did not think of Hasan Al Rashid as the ideal
candidate for replacement nor did he believe Al Rashid wanted
the position. However, Al Musawi stated that if the BPC chose
Al Rashid, he would accept the position of Governor.


5. (C) Al Musawi categorized Council members as ignorant and
controlled by either their political parties or their own
personal agendas. Al Musawi recognized the urgent need for the
Governor's removal stating that the main issue now is the
removal of the Governor in a lawful manner and that having no
Governor would be better than continuing under Al Wae'li's
regime. Al Musawi's recommended that MNF-I continue to meet
with leaders of various political parties and the Chairman of
the BPC (when he returns from vacation) and strongly encourage
them to vote to remove the Governor. He said that both the
Americans and the British needed to motivate the political
parties to "make a courageous decision for Basrah." DRC
responded by saying that the REO and the UK Foreign Commonwealth
Office had met with prominent PC members, encouraging them to
bring the issue to final resolution by a vote of the Council.
Al Musawi cautioned though that if a vote is taken and not
enough votes are received to oust the Governor, the situation
would only get worse. He feared that the coming days could be
full of hostility and violence in the city.


6. (C) Al Musawi repeated the oft-heard refrain about the
Governor's ignorance and corruption and stated that Al Wae'li
rules Basrah as a dictator and is worse than Saddam. According
to Al Musawi, if the Governor remains in power, the situation in
Basrah will continue to deteriorate. He told the DRC that Al
Wae'li wanted to get rid of the leaders of Iraqi Police and
Iraqi Army and run Basrah with his own militia.

The Violence Continues
--------------


7. (C) In the afternoon of May 18, the REO received reports that
there had been an assassination attempt on the life of the
Basrah Chief of Police Hasan Al Swaidi. An Improvised Explosive

BASRAH 00000081 002.2 OF 002


Device detonated near his residence at approximately 1030 as his
convoy was leaving for the office. According to reports, Hasan
Al Swaidi was not hurt in the attack and returned to his
residence. DRC and Poloffs heard explosions during the meeting
with Sayed Ghali at the time the attack reportedly happened.
REO confirmed that the Police Chief was unhurt in the attack.


8. (C) Comment: The two meetings confirmed what the REO had been
hearing from several different sources; the BPC had failed to
take final action against the Governor despite the ground swell
that had been building calling for his removal. BPC members are
apparently unable to unite and act to remove the Governor
because they have their own personal agendas. Both Ghali and Al
Musawi appeared very frustrated with the current situation and
both repeatedly questioned why the British and Americans were
not doing more to help in removing the Governor. Meanwhile, the
Governor appears to be able to keep his job, for the near future
at least. End Comment.
GROSS