Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06BANGKOK3111
2006-05-24 00:31:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Bangkok
Cable title:  

THAILAND-WASHINGTON STATE PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM ON

Tags:  PGOV PREL PTER MARR MASS TH POL MIL 
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UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 BANGKOK 003111 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR EAP/MLS, INL AND S/CT
PACOM FOR FPA HUSO

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PREL PTER MARR MASS TH POL MIL
SUBJECT: THAILAND-WASHINGTON STATE PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM ON
SECURITY ISSUES

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 BANGKOK 003111

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR EAP/MLS, INL AND S/CT
PACOM FOR FPA HUSO

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PREL PTER MARR MASS TH POL MIL
SUBJECT: THAILAND-WASHINGTON STATE PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM ON
SECURITY ISSUES


1. Summary. The State Partnership Program (SPP) between the
Washington State National Guard and the Royal Thai Armed
Forces has evolved from humble beginnings addressing "niche"
disaster response/consequence management areas to become an
invaluable Embassy tool allowing us to advance objectives
that have traditionally been outside normal funding
mechanisms. Under the leadership of Major General Timothy
Lowenberg, the Washington National Guard,s Thailand SPP has
enabled the Embassy to link experts at U.S. federal, state,
and local agencies with Thai counterparts to further
initiatives that are increasing Thailand,s port security,
improving their crisis management capabilities, establishing
their first Air Marshal program, and developing their WMD
rapid response system. The SPP is a relative newcomer to
PACOM, having been first introduced in EUCOM and SOUTHCOM.
The Chief of the National Guard Bureau hopes that PACOM SPP
funding support may at some point increase to levels
commensurate with other regions. While SPP funding
priorities are purely a DOD/PACOM issue, Post suggests that
the SPP program in Thailand is clearly an effective model for
addressing complex international and interagency post-9/11
issues and offers this overview in the hopes that our
experience may be of use to others in the region. End
Summary.

BORN ON 9-11


2. The Thai delegation sent to the United States to shape
the future of the SPP was in Crystal City on September 11,

2001. Delegates were evacuated from their meeting room after
UA Flight 77 hit the Pentagon. Subsequently, it was quickly
agreed that the Thailand SPP with Washington State would
focus on improving Thailand's emergency response
capabilities and assisting Thailand to deter acts of terror
and to respond to natural disasters.


3. Washington State is ideally suited as a partner with
Thailand. Possessing one of the most advanced emergency
response capabilities of any state, with a world class air

and seaport and being a major source of U.S. exports to Asia,
Washington is also home to key U.S. military units who train
regularly in Thailand. The Washington State Military
Department also participates in the state's Emergency
Management Council and it's Committee on Terrorism. The U.S.
and Thai SPP directors decided to draw on Washington State's
strengths and focus on several key concerns: port security,
creating an air marshal system in Thailand, and helping to
create a national crisis management center.

THE PORT SECURITY INITIATIVE


4. Thai officials sought U.S. assistance to improve security
at their Laem Chabang port facility. U.S. experts saw this
as an opportunity to further U.S. priorities including the
Container Security Initiative, the Proliferation Security
Initiative, and the Regional Maritime Security Initiative.
In addition, given Laem Chabang's capacity to support large
USN ships visiting Thailand -- including U.S. aircraft
carriers -- making sure the port was secure would enhance our
force protection capabilities. Since 2004, the SPP sponsored
numerous planning sessions, seminars, and exercises in
Thailand and Washington State, with a wide array of Thai and
U.S. agencies, (including DHS, ICE, TSA, and the Coast Guard)
focused on port security. In many cases, the SPP events were
the only opportunity the Thai counterpart agencies ever had
to interact as a team, and they were for the first time able
to practice interagency port security preparation and
response for realistic security challenges.

THE AIR MARSHALL INITIATIVE


5. Until the SPP stepped in to assist, Thailand did not have
an air marshal program. In 2004, the RTG designated the
Royal Thai Air Force (RTAF) as executive agent to establish
an air marshal training program that could be approved by
U.S. Homeland Security. Beginning in August 2004, SPP has
funded and supported planning execution of several U.S. and
Thai events supporting this initiative. In 2006, SPP helped
establish an aircraft shoot house in Bangkok to provide
Thailand a facility in which live-fire anti-hijacking
training in realistic mock-ups of commercial aircraft could
be conducted. This model facility will be a valuable training
tool not only for new Thai Air Marshals, but also for law
enforcement officials throughout the region.


6. This facility is a physical embodiment of the creative
interagency cooperation necessary to meet new post-9/11
requirements. The overall coordination effort was led by
JUSMAGTHAI, the building construction was overseen by the
U.S. Navy,s ROICC office, and it was funded by the DOD Force
Protection Detachnment. The initial Thai Air Marshall cadre
training was coordinated by the TSA, funded by Thai Airways
and SPP, and conducted by U.S. Federal Air Marshals.
Follow-on training will be done at the INL-funded
International Law Enforcement Academy facilities. The air
marshal program is truly a U.S./Thai anti-hijacking
interagency success story.

NATIONAL CRISIS MANAGEMENT CENTER INITIATIVE


7. SPP funded U.S. experts to come to Thailand to explain
how Washington State officials established its interagency
crisis management system. These exchanges helped the Thai
National Security Council develop a nation-wide one phone
number alert system similar to the E911 system used in the
United States and to simplify emergency response measures
among Thai fire, police and other agencies. Thailand's first
"555" call center will cover the
separatist-conflict-affected areas of Yala, Naratiwat and
Pattani in southern Thailand.

CONCLUSION -- THIS WORKS


8. Our Embassies throughout Asia are looking for creative
ways to bring experts from various U.S. agencies together
with host country counterparts to address today's security
challenges. Our experience with the SPP with Washington
State has been extremely positive and has fostered greater
U.S. and Thai interagency cooperation. This relationship
meshes well with our ongoing efforts funded by DOD, the State
Department, DHS and DOJ to combat terrorism, secure commerce
and promote interoperability. In a time where our resources
are stretched thinly and we are looking for ways to maximize
the impact of U.S. programs, the SPP is very attractive. It
is our hope that DOD, PACOM, Washington State and the
National Guard Bureau will continue to support the program
here in Thailand.
BOYCE