Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06BAKU152
2006-02-02 13:29:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Baku
Cable title:  

AZERBAIJAN ENERGY: BP BRIEFS AMBASSADOR ON BTC,

Tags:  ECON EPET PREL PGOV AJ 
pdf how-to read a cable
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RUEHAK/AMEMBASSY ANKARA 1444
RUEHIT/AMCONSUL ISTANBUL 0394
RHMFISS/CDR USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHINGTON DC
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C O N F I D E N T I A L BAKU 000152 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR EUR/CACEN

//C O R R E C T E D C O P Y -- CLASIFICTION BY LINE ADDED//

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/01/2016
TAGS: ECON EPET PREL PGOV AJ
SUBJECT: AZERBAIJAN ENERGY: BP BRIEFS AMBASSADOR ON BTC,
SHAH DENIZ, IRAN AND CHANGES AT SOCAR


Classified by Amb Reno L. Harnish III, Reasons 1.4(b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L BAKU 000152

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR EUR/CACEN

//C O R R E C T E D C O P Y -- CLASIFICTION BY LINE ADDED//

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/01/2016
TAGS: ECON EPET PREL PGOV AJ
SUBJECT: AZERBAIJAN ENERGY: BP BRIEFS AMBASSADOR ON BTC,
SHAH DENIZ, IRAN AND CHANGES AT SOCAR


Classified by Amb Reno L. Harnish III, Reasons 1.4(b) and (d).


1. (C) SUMMARY: Ambassador Harnish met with AIOC President
David Woodward (Strictly Protect) January 31 to review AIOC,
BP and Azerbaijan energy activities. Woodward updated
Ambassador Harnish on progress of the BTC pipeline, now
scheduled for completion in May. Woodward explained that due
to the pipeline's slow construction and limited oil export
routes, BP has been forced to stop production when local
storage areas become full. Regarding the gas pipeline Shah
Deniz, Woodward reported good progress on pipeline
construction and indicated that by the third quarter of 2006
gas should be flowing to Turkey. Woodward told the
Ambassador that BP has decided against participating in any
oil swaps with Iran as a way to manage excess oil production.
In addition, he noted that SOCAR has told BP that no Iranian
gas is flowing to Georgia through Azerbaijan. END SUMMARY.


2. (U) On January 31, Azerbaijan International Operating
Company (AIOC) President David Woodward briefed Ambassador
Harnish and the UK Ambassador at their regular monthly
meeting regarding AIOC's oil and gas operations, pipeline
construction progress and issues at the State Oil Company of
Azerbaijan (SOCAR).


3. (SBU) Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan Progress: BTC pipeline
construction in Turkey has recently accelerated and BP hopes
that the pipeline will be completed by the end of May
followed by a June celebration. Oil in the pipeline is being
stocked at a pump station in Turkey and is being allowed to
flow into new pipeline sections as they are completed.
Additional AIOC oil is being exported through the western and
northern routes as well as by railroad. Despite these
exports, Woodward indicated more oil is being pumped than
current local storage can handle which is causing production
shutdowns. BP has explored the expansion of the Batumi
railroad but has discarded this idea since it appears to be

at full capacity.


4. (C) BP-Iran Oil Swaps: Woodward indicated that based upon
discussions with the USG, BP has decided not to do any oil
swaps with Iran. (BP had been considering the swaps with
Iran as a way to manage excess production prior to completion
of BTC.)


5. (SBU) Shah Deniz: Woodward reported good progress on the
Shah Deniz gas pipeline. In March or April (depending upon
weather conditions),BP hopes to float and install the
primary gas platform in the Caspian Sea. By third quarter
2006 the platform should begin pumping gas and the first
delivery could arrive by the end of September or early
October in Turkey. Whether Turkey is able to take the gas is
another issue. Excess gas could be shipped to a third party,
such as Georgia, although the issue of pricing could kill any
deals. Responding to demands by GOAJ for more gas, BP would
like to negotiate a deal with SOCAR on the terms for taking
ACG gas although it would prefer to reinject its gas into the
field. The discussions with SOCAR, however, have been
difficult and no decision has been reached.


6. (C) Shah Deniz Gas to Europe: Ambassador Harnish and
Woodward discussed efforts to have Azerbaijani gas reach
Europe. Based on recent conversations with EUR DAS Bryza,
Woodward indicated that BP is exploring the idea and is
attempting to identify areas where BP could assist. Woodward
added that BP is looking to "steer" USG involvement on this
issue in order to ensure the USG "hits the best areas."
Ambassador Harnish and Woodward noted that European energy
regulations prohibit consortiums (including AIOC) from
jointly marketing oil and gas in Europe.


7. (SBU) Regional Energy Security: BP will prepare a detailed
briefing on regional energy security issues for Ambassador
Harnish, REO and the U.K. Ambassador.


8. (SBU) Iranian Gas to Georgia: Woodward said that SOCAR has
told BP that no/no Iranian gas is flowing through Azerbaijan
to Georgia. Presented with additional queries regarding the
Iranian gas issue, Woodward indicated he would find out the
latest details and provide more information at the regional
energy security briefing.


9. (C) SOCAR Paralysis: Woodward complained that SOCAR's


management and decisionmaking processes have become paralyzed
with the new leadership. Getting items approved has proven
to be extremely difficult. Woodward blamed part of SOCAR's
problems on the new management. In some instances, Woodward
noted that BP is having to "educate" the SOCAR management
team on a variety of technical energy issues. Woodward also
indicated that it appeared SOCAR was uninterested in
discussing any additional oil or gas exploitation projects.
He mentioned that some in SOCAR appear to believe that with
BTC and Shah Deniz projects approaching completion, no future
exploitation plans were necessary. Woodward indicated that
SOCAR may lack the capacity to look forward and appeared to
want to wait until a future date to begin discussions on
future plans.


10. (C) New Minister of Industry and Energy: Regarding the
new Minister of Industry and Energy Natik Aliyev, Woodward
opined that Aliyev was more focused on the development of
Azerbaijani industry rather than on its energy policy. Most
observers had expected that Aliyev, former President of
SOCAR, would take control of all of Azerbaijan's energy
resources (including SOCAR's) and organize GOAJ energy
policy. Woodward observed that Aliyev may have been named
minister in order to "fix" Azerbaijan's industry development.


11. (SBU) Avian Influenza: Woodward indicated that BP was
interested in coordinating AI information with U.S. and U.K.
embassies and that BP was reviewing global corporate
contingency planning in the event of an AI outbreak in order
to maintain "business continuity."
HARNISH