Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06AMMAN1176
2006-02-16 16:22:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Amman
Cable title:  

VERDICTS IN THE CHEMICAL PLOT, ZARQAWI SENTENCED

Tags:  PTER PHUM ASEC IZ SY JO 
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VZCZCXRO9896
OO RUEHBC RUEHDA RUEHDE RUEHIHL RUEHKUK RUEHMOS
DE RUEHAM #1176 0471622
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
O 161622Z FEB 06
FM AMEMBASSY AMMAN
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 8259
INFO RUCNRAQ/IRAQ COLLECTIVE
UNCLAS AMMAN 001176 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PTER PHUM ASEC IZ SY JO
SUBJECT: VERDICTS IN THE CHEMICAL PLOT, ZARQAWI SENTENCED
TO DEATH - AGAIN

REF: A. AMMAN 05 1783


B. AMMAN 05 7438

C. AMMAN 05 8717

D. AMMAN 05 9515

UNCLAS AMMAN 001176

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PTER PHUM ASEC IZ SY JO
SUBJECT: VERDICTS IN THE CHEMICAL PLOT, ZARQAWI SENTENCED
TO DEATH - AGAIN

REF: A. AMMAN 05 1783


B. AMMAN 05 7438

C. AMMAN 05 8717

D. AMMAN 05 9515


1. (U) Summary: Jordan's State Security Court (SSC) on
February 14 sentenced nine men to hang, including al-Qaida in
Iraq leader Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, for the 2004 plot to carry
out a chemical/vehicle-borne explosive attack against the
U.S. Embassy and Jordanian government targets. The plot's
mastermind, Azmi al-Jayousi, and four co-defendants, all
members of the outlawed Kataeb Al Tawhid ("Monotheism
Brigades"),were present for the sentencing, while Zarqawi,
already sentenced to death for the 2002 assassination of U.S.
diplomat Lawrence Foley and for the failed 2004 suicide
attack on the Jordanian-Iraqi border, and three others were
condemned to the death penalty in absentia. The court
sentenced two of the 13 defendants to prison terms of between
one and three years, and acquitted another two defendants.
End Summary.


2. (U) The SSC found Azmi Jaiousi, Hussein Mustafa, Ahmad
Samir, Hassan Samik and Syrian Anas Amin guilty of conspiracy
to plot terrorist acts and with manufacturing and possessing
explosives with illicit intent. Zarqawi and three other
defendants, Shawqi Ahmad, Ibrahim Mohammad, and Syrian
Suleiman Khalid Darwish, were sentenced to death in absentia
on the same count. The SSC also sentenced Wassim Mohammad to
three years in prison for plotting illegal actions. Jamal
Daghidi was convicted of harboring a fugitive, but was
sentenced to time served and released. The court acquitted
two other defendants, including Syrian Mohammad Salmah,
finding they had no knowledge of the plots. Upon hearing of
the acquittal of Salmah, several defendants accused him of
collaborating with the authorities. The defendants also
accused the court as unjust and a tool of the West.


3. (U) The trial of the 13 defendants, beginning in February
2005, was marked by Jayousi,s disruptive behavior, and by
the efforts of the defendants and their lawyers, to delay the
proceedings. During the trial Jayousi threatened court
officials with decapitation, ridiculed the judges - throwing
his slippers at one - and, at one point, chanted "Allah
Akhbar" for half an hour. Defense lawyers in March 2005
alleged the defendants were humiliated and tortured while in
custody, and requested that prosecutor Mohammad Obeidat be
removed from the case as the group was also charged with
planning to assassinate Obeidat (Ref A). In September 2005,
defense lawyers requested the court summon a former General
Intelligence Directorate chief, a serving intelligence
officer, and an SSC prosecutor general as witnesses to prove
that the defendants did not possess hazardous chemicals (Ref
B). In October 2005 defense lawyers called an expert witness
who testified that the seized chemicals were hazardous, but
that great expertise would have been needed to make the
chemicals effective as a weapon (Ref C).


4. (U) The defense now has 30 days to appeal the decision.
If the Court of Appeals upholds the SSC,s verdict, the King
must sign death warrants before any executions can take place.
HALE