Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06ALMATY2059
2006-06-12 07:51:00
UNCLASSIFIED
US Office Almaty
Cable title:  

EXBS: KAZAKHSTAN ADVISOR MONTHLY REPORTING CABLE

Tags:  ETTC MNUC PARM PREL KSTC KNNP KZ 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO5245
RR RUEHDBU
DE RUEHTA #2059/01 1630751
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 120751Z JUN 06
FM AMEMBASSY ALMATY
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 5715
RUEAORC/US CUSTOMS SERVICE WASHINGTON DC
RUEBAAA/DEPT OF ENERGY WASHDC
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC
RULSJGA/COMDT COGARD WASHINGTON DC
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC
RHEBAAA/USDOE WASHDC//NNSA//
RUEKJCS/JCS WASHDC
RUCQAAA/USCINCCENT MACDILL AFB FL
RUEHRL/AMEMBASSY BERLIN 0348
RUEHEK/AMEMBASSY BISHKEK 7616
RUEHNT/AMEMBASSY TASHKENT 7577
RUEHKB/AMEMBASSY BAKU 0688
RUEHDBU/AMEMBASSY DUSHANBE 1772
RUEHAH/AMEMBASSY ASHGABAT 7001
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 04 ALMATY 002059 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR ISN/ECC PVANSON, ACHURCH, ACUMMINGS
DEPT FOR EUR/ACE RBUCK
DEPT FOR SCA/CEN JMUDGE
CBP/INA FOR BWATT AND CDONOFRIO
USDOE/NNSA TPERRY, CWALKER, EDESCHLER
DOC FOR DCREED AND PETERSON-BEARD
USCG FOR CWILSON
AMEMBASSY BERLIN FOR CUSTOMS ATTACHE
AMEMBASSY TASHKENT, BISHKEK, BAKU, DUSHANBE FOR EXBS
ADVISORS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ETTC MNUC PARM PREL KSTC KNNP KZ
SUBJECT: EXBS: KAZAKHSTAN ADVISOR MONTHLY REPORTING CABLE
(MAY 2006)



I. BROAD ITEMS OF INTEREST TO ADVISORS AND AGENCY MANAGERS:

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 04 ALMATY 002059

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR ISN/ECC PVANSON, ACHURCH, ACUMMINGS
DEPT FOR EUR/ACE RBUCK
DEPT FOR SCA/CEN JMUDGE
CBP/INA FOR BWATT AND CDONOFRIO
USDOE/NNSA TPERRY, CWALKER, EDESCHLER
DOC FOR DCREED AND PETERSON-BEARD
USCG FOR CWILSON
AMEMBASSY BERLIN FOR CUSTOMS ATTACHE
AMEMBASSY TASHKENT, BISHKEK, BAKU, DUSHANBE FOR EXBS
ADVISORS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ETTC MNUC PARM PREL KSTC KNNP KZ
SUBJECT: EXBS: KAZAKHSTAN ADVISOR MONTHLY REPORTING CABLE
(MAY 2006)



I. BROAD ITEMS OF INTEREST TO ADVISORS AND AGENCY MANAGERS:


1. This is the office's final dispatch from Almaty.
EXBS Kazakhstan will move to the Embassy Branch Office
(EBO) in Astana the last weekend in June. EXBS Program
staff continues to make preparations for the move to the
EBO, as well as for the subsequent move to the New Embassy
Compound, which is expected to take place in early
September 2006.


2. A significant amount of time during this reporting
period was spent preparing for and executing the
Ambassador's two-day trip to Aktau to participate in the
turnover ceremony for the Safe Boats and other activities.


3. EXBS Kazakhstan completed the CAJE process for a
new LES position - an EXBS Program Assistant; the position
description is currently under review by the ISN/ECC EXBS
Advisor Management Team.


4. A TDY EXBS Advisor is expected to arrive in Astana
in late June to assist the office with the busy and
challenging move period and summer EXBS activities.

II. COMPLETED ACTIONS FOR THE REPORTING PERIOD


A. SITE ASSESSMENTS AND MEETINGS CONDUCTED


1. X-RAY VAN REPAIR - Eleventh-hour problems dashed
hopes that an inoperable x-ray van (one of two in
Kazakhstan) at Kazakhstan's Kaplanbek port of entry could
be repaired by a DOE maintenance team. The DOE team
arrived in early May to work on the x-ray vans in
Uzbekistan, but was not authorized to visit Kazakhstan
during this trip. EXBS Kazakhstan received notification
that Kazakhstan's van was broken and arranged for the
Kazakhstanis to drive the van across the border to
Uzbekistan's Gisht Kuprik port to allow the U.S. team to
repair the Kazakhstanis' van there. Unfortunately, the

American team was denied permission to visit Gisht Kuprik
by the Uzbek authorities and therefore could not perform
the work on Kazakhstan's van.


2. SAFE BOAT TURNOVER CEREMONY - The May 18 ceremony
to mark the donation of three forty-two-foot Fast Response
Boats to Kazakhstan's Maritime Border Guard went off mostly
without a hitch, although the Kazakhstani sailors'
inability to efficiently unhitch a boat (and later smoothly
return the boat to the dock) raised red flags about their
competence. During the ceremony Ambassador Ordway and
regional Governor Krymbek Kusherbayev made brief speeches
before cutting a ribbon and boarding one of the boats for a
brief demonstration of its extraordinary agility in the
water provided by its dual inboard jets. The Ambassador
participated in a brief press conference upon the
conclusion of the ceremony.

The three boats were manufactured by Safe Boats
International of Port Orchard, Washington, and are worth
almost $2 million. They were provided by the EXBS Program
through an interagency partnership with the U.S. Coast
Guard. The boats were selected for their stability, speed
and range. The ceremony represented a culmination of a
multiple-year effort to provide Kazakhstan's Border Guards
with a high-speed, highly maneuverable vessel for use on
the Caspian Sea. EXBS Kazakhstan will work in tandem with

ALMATY 00002059 002 OF 004


the EXBS Regional Maritime Advisor's office in Baku to
ensure appropriate follow-on training and maintenance in
the years to come.

Other activities in which the Ambassador participated
included: a tour of the U.S. Navy's renovation efforts at
Kazakhstan's Naval Academy being carried out by the
SeaBees; a visit to decommissioned BN-350 nuclear reactor;
a meeting with Governor Kusherbayev; a briefing on the
Border Service's radar system used to monitor their sector
of the Caspian; and a visit to a regional trade show.


3. ISN/CTR NUCLEAR SMUGGLING TALKS - On May 25, EXBS
Advisor participated in the second round of talks in Astana
devoted to all aspects of nuclear smuggling. The initial
discussions were held in February 2006 and included
Kazakhstani officials from several agencies. The second
event saw wider participation from both the U.S. and
Kazakhstani sides, and during the meeting a priority needs
document was negotiated and tentatively agreed on; it will
finalized only after it is reviewed by two Kazakhstani
agencies that could not attend the meeting. The nuclear
smuggling initiative is being spearheaded by the State
Department's Office of Cooperative Threat Reduction, and is
active in several countries in the region.


4. EXBS MARITIME REGIONAL OFFICE'S EFFORTS - At the
end of May, Mike Taffe and Tarlan Gahramanova met with
Kazakhstan's Maritime Border Guard in Aktau to discuss
maritime training, boat maintenance and other issues.


B. TRAINING DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD


1. May 13-26 - The Defense Threat Reduction Agency's
International Counterproliferation Program conducted two
one-week WMD Crime Scene Management Courses in Almaty and
Astana.


2. May 16-18 - Six Kazakhstani government officials
from the Ministry of Industry and Trade, Atomic Energy
Committee, National Security Committee, and the Customs
Committee attended and delivered presentations at the
Central Asia and Caucasus Regional Forum on Export Controls
in Tbilisi, Georgia. Dauren Aben, the Director of the NGO
Center for Nonproliferation Studies' NIS Representative
Office in Almaty, was the seventh Kazakhstani delegate at
the Forum.

Chingiz Massenov of the Atomic Energy Committee delivered a
presentation entitled "Risk Screening Methods: Pros and
Cons" that was reportedly well received. Sideline meetings
included a discussion about Kazakhstan's possible future
participation in the Tracker (license processing) software
program.


3. May 23-25 - The National Nuclear Safety
Administration's International Nonproliferation Export
Control Program (NNSA/INECP) conducted a seminar on export
controls and internal compliance programs for nuclear
industries in the South Kazakhstan and Kyzylorda regions.
Both the organizers' comments and the EXBS Advisor's
conversation with one of the Kazakhstani participants
indicate a successful event.


C. EQUIPMENT DELIVERED DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD


ALMATY 00002059 003 OF 004



1. SPARE PARTS FOR THE SEA ARK BOAT - A parts package
for the Maritime Border Guard Division's Sea Ark boat worth
$19,500 was delivered to the Caspian city of Aktau. It was
somewhat challenging to obtain customs clearance for the
package as the regional customs department in has had
little experience dealing with assistance shipments
consigned to the embassy. Nevertheless, the parts were
eventually released to the Border Guard. Mike Taffe, EXBS
Regional Maritime Advisor, is currently working to identify
a vendor capable of performing diagnostic tests and
conducting maintenance on the ageing Sea Ark vessel.


D. IMMINENT TRAINING OR EQUIPMENT STATUS UPDATE


1. XRF METAL ANALYZERS - In Astana on June 14-15,
NNSA/INECP will demonstrate the use of XRF metal analyzers
and will deliver a training course for Kazakhstani customs
inspectors and instructors. XRF units are used to analyze
metals and alloys to help determine whether they have a
strategic use. The training will be taught by experts from
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and will be held at
the Customs Control Committee's headquarters in Astana.
Three XRF units worth $80,000 will be donated to
Kazakhstan's Customs Control Committee upon conclusion of
the training.


2. END-USE/END-USER ANALYSIS WORKSHOP - The NNSA's
INECP will hold a workshop on June 15-16 in Astana for
export licensors from the Ministry of Industry and Trade
and representatives of other agencies who review export
licenses.


3. SMALL BOAT OPERATIONS COURSE - This 2-week U.S.
Coast Guard training is back on track after a period of
uncertainty. The training will be conducted from June 26-
July 7 at the Maritime Border Guard Division's facility in
Bautino on the Caspian, some 100 miles north of Aktau. The
delivery of this course is particularly timely in light of
the recent arrival of the three Safe Boats. It aims to
familiarize students with procedures to be followed for the
safe and effective operation of small boats.


4. INTERNATIONAL BORDER INTERDICTION TRAINING (IBIT 1)
- Logistical arrangements for this event are moving forward
well. All of the students' names (8 Border Guards and 8
Customs Officers) have been submitted to the EXBS office,
vetting requirements have been completed, and U.S. visa
application instructions have been provided to the
participants. In addition to one week of training at the
Mexican-U.S. border in Texas, the event will include a one-
day visit to the U.S. Border Guard Academy in Artesia, New
Mexico.


5. MODULAR SHELTERS AND HIGH-CLEARANCE TRUCKS - EXBS
Kazakhstan completed a SOW for the purchase of four of each
of the abovementioned items and is waiting for Washington
to approve and release the funds. The modular shelters and
trucks are to be used on Kazakhstan's border with Russia in
the far northwestern corner of the country.


E. SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS IN EXPORT CONTROLS,
NONPROLIFERATION, OR RELATED BORDER SECURITY


1. It took 49 months, but the Second line of Defense
Implementing Arrangement for Kazakhstan was finally signed
in Astana on May 5. A National Nuclear Security

ALMATY 00002059 004 OF 004


Administration delegation will travel to Astana to discuss
the locations, types of equipment/monitors, training,
timeline and other issues related to the project's
implementation. The EXBS Program office in Kazakhstan has
been assigned a coordinating role and has been asked to
represent the embassy at these and future meetings.


F. CASPIAN SECURITY INFORMATION


1. Please see Section A, paragraph 2 and 4; Section C,
paragraph 1; and section D, paragraph 3.

III. RED FLAG ISSUES.

None.

The point of contact for this report is Andrew S.
Offenbacher, EXBS Advisor, OffenbacherAS@state.gov, tel:
+7(3272)504945, cell: +7(333)225-1156.

ORDWAY