Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06ALGIERS1360
2006-07-22 14:10:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Algiers
Cable title:  

POLICE BREAK UP DEMONSTRATION IN ALGIERS; OTHERS

Tags:  PREL ASEC PGOV PHUM KDEM AG 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0000
PP RUEHWEB

DE RUEHAS #1360/01 2031410
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 221410Z JUL 06
FM AMEMBASSY ALGIERS
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1647
INFO RUEHXX/ARAB ISRAELI COLLECTIVE
C O N F I D E N T I A L ALGIERS 001360 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/22/2016
TAGS: PREL ASEC PGOV PHUM KDEM AG
SUBJECT: POLICE BREAK UP DEMONSTRATION IN ALGIERS; OTHERS
UNDER DISCUSSION

REF: A. ALGIERS 1311


B. ALGIERS 1305

Classified By: Charge d'Affaires Marc J. Sievers,
for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)

POLICE BREAK UP JULY 20 MARCH
------------------------------

C O N F I D E N T I A L ALGIERS 001360

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/22/2016
TAGS: PREL ASEC PGOV PHUM KDEM AG
SUBJECT: POLICE BREAK UP DEMONSTRATION IN ALGIERS; OTHERS
UNDER DISCUSSION

REF: A. ALGIERS 1311


B. ALGIERS 1305

Classified By: Charge d'Affaires Marc J. Sievers,
for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)

POLICE BREAK UP JULY 20 MARCH
--------------


1. (SBU) The Movement for a Society of Peace (MSP),a
moderate Islamist party belonging to the presidential
coalition, attempted to organize a peaceful march July 20
from the First of May shopping area to the UN offices in
Algiers to protest Israeli military operations in Lebanon and
express solidarity with the Lebanese people. A shopkeeper
told us that police forcibly broke up the demonstrators as
they were organizing the march that morning at 1100 local
time. (Note: Marches and demonstrations in the city of
Algiers are banned under the Emergency Law in existence since
the terrorist violence of the 1990s. End Note.) According
to the shopkeeper, the police told the demonstrators they
could not march without a permit. When the assembled
demonstrators (reportedly including the former number two of
the banned FIS party Ali Benhadj but not MSP party leader Abu
Djerra Soltani) refused to go home peacefully, the police,
according to this source, used truncheons and batons to break
up the group and arrested a number of persons. (The Algerian
press reported July 22 that 15 protesters were arrested but
that all of them were later released and all charges against
them dropped after unspecified negotiations with the
authorities. Some papers protested the alleged beating of a
journalist by the police.)

ONLY A MATTER OF TIME BEFORE MARCH OCCURS
--------------


2. (U) Algerian press reports of July 22 quoted MSP party
leader Soltani accusing the police of "making arrests and
insulting and repressing" the assembled marchers. In the
statement he issued July 21, Soltani regretted the way the
police acted and called for "the lifting of the state of
emergency and for pressure on the powers that be to permit
the holding of marches in the capital." The press also
reported July 22 that Soltani and the two other leaders of

the presidential coalition parties (including FLN party head
and Prime Minister Abdelaziz Belkhadem) held discussions
about organizing in the coming week a march sponsored by all
parties of the presidential coalition. Such a march would
most likely take place July 27, the first day of the Algerian
weekend. Given the GOA's calls for the Arab world to unite
and support the Lebanese people (see reftels),the
organization of some kind of public solidarity rally is bound
to take place; the question is when and where it will occur,
as well as what format the security authorities will allow.

MSP SEEKING OUTLET FOR "ENRAGED" ALGERIAN PUBLIC,
BUT AWARE THAT ARAB OPINION IS DIVIDED
-------------- --------------


3. (C) Separately, MSP National Assembly member Abdelkarim
Dahmen told Charge July 19 that his party's leadership had
decided to call for popular demonstrations in support of the
Palestinian and Lebanese people, but they realized that the
security authorities were unlikely to allow street
demonstrations to take place and MSP would not seek a
confrontation. Dahmen said that younger MSP members were
pushing the party's leadership to organize demonstrations,
adding that the party was trying to offer a peaceful outlet
for what he termed an "enraged" Algerian public opinion.
Dahmen went on to note, however, that MSP was aware that Arab
opinion outside Algeria was more complex. He said the MSP
leadership had requested to pay a courtesy call on Lebanese
Ambassador Elias Fattal and present him a wreath in memory of
Lebanese civilians killed by Israeli bombing, but had been
rebuffed by Ambassador Fattal, who refused to receive the
delegation. Dahmen speculated that Fattal, a Christian, did
not want his embassy to be associated with Hizballah in any
way.


4. (C) Iraqi Ambassador Ziyad Khalid (protect) later
confirmed to Charge that Lebanese Ambassador Fattal, whom
Khalid knows well, despises Hizballah and would not want to
be associated with any actions by Algerian political parties
that could be construed as supporting Hizballah. Ambassador
Khalid further commented to Charge that he personally thought
Israeli military action against Hizballah should continue
since, if Israel succeeded in crippling Hizballah, it would
have an ultimately beneficial effect for Iraq as well because
it would represent a strategic setback for Iran.

COMMENT: POST MONITORING EVENTS CLOSELY
--------------



5. (SBU) In light of public anger and the Emergency Law,
post believes the authorities are engaged with the political
parties on planning a rally or demonstration that will be
well orchestrated and tightly controlled. While any
demonstration would likely stay well clear of U.S. property
and interests, we are monitoring the situation closely,
especially since a U.S. Coast Guard vessel visit is planned
for the same July 27 date being discussed for organizing a
solidarity event of some kind.
SIEVERS