Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06ABUDHABI371
2006-02-06 11:52:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Abu Dhabi
Cable title:  

RELIGIOUS SCHOLARS TACKLE CARTOON CONTROVERSY

Tags:  KISL KDEM PREL KPAO ETRD AE 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO6921
RR RUEHBC RUEHDE RUEHKUK RUEHMOS
DE RUEHAD #0371/01 0371152
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 061152Z FEB 06
FM AMEMBASSY ABU DHABI
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 3395
INFO RUEHEE/ARAB LEAGUE COLLECTIVE
RUEHCP/AMEMBASSY COPENHAGEN 0025
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ABU DHABI 000371 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR NEA/PD AND NEA/ARPI

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/05/2011
TAGS: KISL KDEM PREL KPAO ETRD AE
SUBJECT: RELIGIOUS SCHOLARS TACKLE CARTOON CONTROVERSY

REF: ABU DHABI 305

Classified By: AMBASSADOR MICHELE J. SISON, REASONS 1.4 (B) AND (D).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ABU DHABI 000371

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR NEA/PD AND NEA/ARPI

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/05/2011
TAGS: KISL KDEM PREL KPAO ETRD AE
SUBJECT: RELIGIOUS SCHOLARS TACKLE CARTOON CONTROVERSY

REF: ABU DHABI 305

Classified By: AMBASSADOR MICHELE J. SISON, REASONS 1.4 (B) AND (D).


1. (SBU) Summary: The UAE Government ushered in the Islamic
New Year February 1 with an evening of preaching that
emphasized religious tolerance and moderation. However, the
UAE's unified Friday sermon that preachers delivered two days
later castigated the Danish media for publishing a cartoon of
the Prophet Mohammed and said that allowing such cartoons in
the press "should be stopped by every means possible."
Preachers reminded worshippers that the Prophet Mohammed was
criticized during his time, but that he responded to personal
attacks by treating his detractors with forgiveness and
kindness. After the Friday sermon, Abu Dhabi witnessed a
rare protest march that included calls for a European Union
apology and a suspension of trade with the EU. End Summary.

Religious Leaders Emphasize Tolerance, Moderation
-------------- --------------


2. (U) UAE President Khalifa bin Zayed's Saudi-born religious
adviser, Ali al-Hashemi al-Sayed, hosted an Islamic New Year
celebration on February 1 during which he and other religious
figures spoke about the need for religious tolerance and
moderation in the world. He said the Danish newspaper
Jyllands-Posten's decision to publish a cartoon of the
Prophet Mohammed was "regrettable." However, he said it was
important that Muslims not allow themselves to be provoked by
such acts particularly when other more influential Western
leaders were speaking respectfully about Islam. He added
that the events of 9/11 should have taught everyone about the
importance of unity and understanding among religions.


3. (SBU) The religious adviser's guests included Education
Minister Sheikh Nahyan, the Under Secretary for Islamic
Affairs at the Ministry of Justice and Islamic Affairs,
numerous religious scholars from the UAE and Yemen, and the
head of the Egyptian Coptic Church in the UAE. The latter is
a frequent guest at interfaith events and sprinkles his
sermons with passages from the Qur'an and the Bible. Sheikh

Ali al-Jaffri, a well-known Yemeni preacher who spoke to
student and civic groups in California, Florida, and the UK
after 9/11, gave a stirring lecture condemning extremism and
urging moderation. Al-Jaffri told Polchief after the program
that Muslim preachers have an obligation to reach out to
different groups -) Muslim and non-Muslim alike --
especially when Islam is misunderstood by many.


4. (U) Also present at the celebration was a son of Sheikh
Mohammed Sayed Tantawi, the Grand Imam of Egypt's al-Azhar
Mosque. Tantawi's son works for the UAE Ministry of
Interior. Diplomatic guests included Ambassadors from the
UK, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Palestine, Bosnia, Senegal,
Mauritania, and Egypt. Sitting next to Polchief was one of
the UAE's most famous political asylum recipients, former
Iraqi Information Minister Mohammed al-Sahhaf, aka Baghdad
Bob, sporting a thick black mustache. He held a string of
amber prayer beads as he listened to the sermon. At the
conclusion of the sermon and prayers, as guests rose to move
from the reception tent to the buffet table, al-Sahhaf placed
his hand on Polchief's back and said, "Go first, please,
please." The event took place under a tent erected in a
flower orchard belonging to Abu Dhabi emirate's ruling
al-Nahyan family, 15 minutes' drive from al-Ain.

Friday Sermons Attack Danish Cartoon
--------------


5. (U) The cartoon controversy was also the subject of the
weekly Friday sermon drafted and distributed by the UAE's
Ministry of Justice, Islamic Affairs, and Endowments. The
Friday sermon text, which preachers are expected to use as
guidance, noted that "the media lately have exposed some
Danish newspapers offending our Messenger and mocked his
character in caricatures to offend our Master. These satanic
acts are an offense to Islam and all Muslims. Carrying on
with such acts is an attack against religions. This act has
offended and angered more than one billion Muslims around the
globe. Such a behavior had come from those who pretend to be
scientists and people who respect the freedom of others."
The sermon went on to say that free expression did not give
someone the right to publish cartoons offensive to Islam.
Preachers in some mosques made the point that Prophet
Mohammed responded to personal attacks by forgiving people
and treating them kindly.


6. (SBU) The unified Friday sermon text also warned that,
"Continuing to place these illustrations in newspapers is a
clear attack which should be stopped by every means

ABU DHABI 00000371 002 OF 002


possible." The text also said that the "shameful acts" have
angered 1.3 billion Muslims in the world. Muslims condemn
the acts and call on scholars and thinkers of the world to
stand against such shameful acts, the sermon said.

Rare Protest Targets EU
--------------


7. (U) After the Friday, February 3 prayers, approximately
500 people demonstrated peacefully along Abu Dhabi's stylish
seafront Corniche, urging the European Union to apologize to
Muslims for the offensive cartoons of the Prophet Mohammed.
The protesters also called on Muslim governments to suspend
all their trade with the EU. Demonstrations in Abu Dhabi,
Dubai, Sharjah, and Ras al-Khaimah emirates received coverage
in both the Arabic and English press.


8. (C) Comment: The Danish cartoon controversy presented the
UAE's religious scholars with a dilemma. On the one hand,
they wanted to give worshippers guidance on how they should
react to the cartoon issue. On the other hand, they wanted
also to convey the UAE's traditional sense of tolerance and
moderation. Judging from the peaceful protest in Abu Dhabi
and the continuing boycott of Danish products in local
grocery stores, the approach appears to have had its desired
effect.
SISON