Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06ABIDJAN526
2006-05-19 16:09:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Abidjan
Cable title:
PRELIMINARIES TO DISARMAMENT PROCESS TO BEGIN SOON
how-toVZCZCXRO1124 RR RUEHPA DE RUEHAB #0526 1391609 ZNY CCCCC ZZH R 191609Z MAY 06 FM AMEMBASSY ABIDJAN TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 1334 INFO RUEHZK/ECOWAS COLLECTIVE RUEPGBA/CDR USEUCOM INTEL VAIHINGEN GE//ECJ2/ECJ3/ECJ5//
C O N F I D E N T I A L ABIDJAN 000526
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/18/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL ASEC KPKO EFIN IV
SUBJECT: PRELIMINARIES TO DISARMAMENT PROCESS TO BEGIN SOON
Classified By: Poloff Phaedra Gwyn for reasons 1.4 b&d
C O N F I D E N T I A L ABIDJAN 000526
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/18/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL ASEC KPKO EFIN IV
SUBJECT: PRELIMINARIES TO DISARMAMENT PROCESS TO BEGIN SOON
Classified By: Poloff Phaedra Gwyn for reasons 1.4 b&d
1. (SBU) The Chiefs-of-Staff of the New Forces (FAFN) and
Ivoirian (FANCI) militaries agreed on May 17 to start
assembling troops in preparation for a disarmament,
demobilization, and reintegration (DDR) program. The NF will
gather troops at two sites (at Botro, in the far northeast,
and Bouna, in the center) and the FANCI will assemble its
troops at eleven sites in the south. According to FANCI
Chief-of-Staff General Philippe Mangou's presentation at
today's International Working Group (IWG) meeting, soldiers
began presenting themselves for identification at the sites
on May 18. Mangou said that once the soldiers are at the
sites, they would not leave until the next phase of the
process, disarmament, begins.
2. (SBU) However, FAFN Chief-of-Staff Hamed Bakayoko told
the IWG that assembling of the troops is only a pilot program
and that the troops will not remain there but return to their
previous positions after the pilot phase is completed.
Bakayoko made clear that disarmament will not begin until the
government begins issuing identity cards, something which the
pilot identification program that began on May 18 does not
do. Both Chiefs-of-Staff are scheduled to meet May 30 in
Yamoussoukro to agree on new dates for DDR, but this would
presumably presuppose, given Bakayoko's remarks, agreement on
identity card issuance.
3. (SBU) Identification of ex- combatants at the FANCI and
NF sites is supposed to take six weeks. During this
identification phase, both militaries will be responsible for
providing the soldiers' meals and housing. A total of 75 DDR
sites have been designated in the NF zone and another
thirty-five in the government-controlled zone.
4. (SBU) Nationwide there are 45,000 soldiers to be disarmed.
On the government side, they include combatants who were
drafted into the FANCI after the start of the fighting. Two
thousand militia members are also scheduled to be disarmed on
the government side. The World Bank is supposed to finance
the bulk of DDR but only once Cote d'Ivoire pays its arrears
and gets out of non-accrual status with the Bank.
5. (C) COMMENT: The DDR process, in some ways, is an even
more delicate issue than identification. If and when DDR
begins, we anticipate difficulties in implementation given
the command and control problems within FANCI's ranks and its
lack of control over pro-Gbagbo militias.END COMMENT
Hooks
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/18/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL ASEC KPKO EFIN IV
SUBJECT: PRELIMINARIES TO DISARMAMENT PROCESS TO BEGIN SOON
Classified By: Poloff Phaedra Gwyn for reasons 1.4 b&d
1. (SBU) The Chiefs-of-Staff of the New Forces (FAFN) and
Ivoirian (FANCI) militaries agreed on May 17 to start
assembling troops in preparation for a disarmament,
demobilization, and reintegration (DDR) program. The NF will
gather troops at two sites (at Botro, in the far northeast,
and Bouna, in the center) and the FANCI will assemble its
troops at eleven sites in the south. According to FANCI
Chief-of-Staff General Philippe Mangou's presentation at
today's International Working Group (IWG) meeting, soldiers
began presenting themselves for identification at the sites
on May 18. Mangou said that once the soldiers are at the
sites, they would not leave until the next phase of the
process, disarmament, begins.
2. (SBU) However, FAFN Chief-of-Staff Hamed Bakayoko told
the IWG that assembling of the troops is only a pilot program
and that the troops will not remain there but return to their
previous positions after the pilot phase is completed.
Bakayoko made clear that disarmament will not begin until the
government begins issuing identity cards, something which the
pilot identification program that began on May 18 does not
do. Both Chiefs-of-Staff are scheduled to meet May 30 in
Yamoussoukro to agree on new dates for DDR, but this would
presumably presuppose, given Bakayoko's remarks, agreement on
identity card issuance.
3. (SBU) Identification of ex- combatants at the FANCI and
NF sites is supposed to take six weeks. During this
identification phase, both militaries will be responsible for
providing the soldiers' meals and housing. A total of 75 DDR
sites have been designated in the NF zone and another
thirty-five in the government-controlled zone.
4. (SBU) Nationwide there are 45,000 soldiers to be disarmed.
On the government side, they include combatants who were
drafted into the FANCI after the start of the fighting. Two
thousand militia members are also scheduled to be disarmed on
the government side. The World Bank is supposed to finance
the bulk of DDR but only once Cote d'Ivoire pays its arrears
and gets out of non-accrual status with the Bank.
5. (C) COMMENT: The DDR process, in some ways, is an even
more delicate issue than identification. If and when DDR
begins, we anticipate difficulties in implementation given
the command and control problems within FANCI's ranks and its
lack of control over pro-Gbagbo militias.END COMMENT
Hooks