Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06ABIDJAN428
2006-04-26 15:15:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Abidjan
Cable title:  

COTE D'IVOIRE: STUDENT UNION STAGES STREET PROTESTS

Tags:  PGOV ASEC PREL IV 
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VZCZCXRO5449
PP RUEHPA
DE RUEHAB #0428 1161515
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 261515Z APR 06
FM AMEMBASSY ABIDJAN
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1242
INFO RUEHZK/ECOWAS COLLECTIVE
RUEHSA/AMEMBASSY PRETORIA 1346
RUEHKI/AMEMBASSY KINSHASA 0306
C O N F I D E N T I A L ABIDJAN 000428 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

KINSHASA PASS TO BRAZZAVILLE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/26/2016
TAGS: PGOV ASEC PREL IV
SUBJECT: COTE D'IVOIRE: STUDENT UNION STAGES STREET PROTESTS


Classified By: POL/ECON Jim Wojtasiewicz, reasons 1.4 (B) and (D).

C O N F I D E N T I A L ABIDJAN 000428

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

KINSHASA PASS TO BRAZZAVILLE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/26/2016
TAGS: PGOV ASEC PREL IV
SUBJECT: COTE D'IVOIRE: STUDENT UNION STAGES STREET PROTESTS


Classified By: POL/ECON Jim Wojtasiewicz, reasons 1.4 (B) and (D).


1. (SBU) The Cote D'Ivoire Federation of University and High
School Students (FESCI) staged street demonstrations in
Abidjan April 25 to demand an end to the current teachers
strike. The government-owned but generally factual newspaper
Fraternite Matin estimated the number of protesters at 1500.
The initial intention of the demonstrations was to force the
closing of all private colleges. However, after finishing
that, FESCI went on to force all private primary and
secondary schools to close as well. The demonstrators also
attacked a few cars including one belonging to the UN
Operation in Cote d'Ivoire (ONUCI). Overnight there was some
looting of shops near the Sports Palace where youth groups
often hold political rallies. Some schools remained closed
April 26.


2. (SBU) Teachers at the public university and at all public
primary and secondary schools have been on strike for several
weeks to demand higher pay. (Teacher salaries have not risen
since 1994. Primary school teachers make an average of the
equivalent of USD 300 per month, secondary school teachers
USD 434, and university lecturers USD 646. Meanwhile, the
per capita income went up from the equivalent of USD 622 in
1994 to USD 890 in 2005.) FESCI was protesting the fact that
while the public schools were closed because of the strike,
private schools remained open. FESCI also accuses teachers
from the public university of continuing to teach at private
colleges. Accordingly, FESCI has now seen to it that all
schools were closed, at least temporarily. According to AFP,
FESCI Secretary General Serge Koffi issued an ultimatum April
25 that if the strike does not end within four days, "all and
sundry will see violence in all forms."


3. (SBU) Prime Minister Banny appealed to the teachers April
25 (from Washington, where he is on an official visit) to
suspend their strike so that the school year could be
finished. However, the teachers reportedly decided to
continue the strike for at least another week.


4. (C) Comment. FESCI has long been known for its
belligerence and violence, and Koffi has ambitions to
challenge Charles Ble Goude (who was indeed his predecessor
as FESCI Secretary General) as the leader of the pro-Gbagbo
street militias. Thus, the teachers' strike probably was
only a pretext for FESCI to flex its muscles. If Defense and
Security Forces continue to stand aside, these groups may
well widen their protests and lengthen their list of demands.
End Comment.
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