Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05YEREVAN45
2005-01-12 12:42:00
SECRET//NOFORN
Embassy Yerevan
Cable title:  

AMBASSADOR DELIVERS WARNING ON ARMS CONTROL

Tags:  PARM PREL MARR KCFE AM OSCE 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
S E C R E T YEREVAN 000045 

SIPDIS

NOFORN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/12/2015
TAGS: PARM PREL MARR KCFE AM OSCE
SUBJECT: AMBASSADOR DELIVERS WARNING ON ARMS CONTROL
COMPLIANCE

REF: A. STATE 274209

B. 04 STATE 79196

C. 04 YEREVAN 891

Classified By: Ambassador John Evans for reason 1.4 (b) and (d)

Summary
-------

S E C R E T YEREVAN 000045

SIPDIS

NOFORN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/12/2015
TAGS: PARM PREL MARR KCFE AM OSCE
SUBJECT: AMBASSADOR DELIVERS WARNING ON ARMS CONTROL
COMPLIANCE

REF: A. STATE 274209

B. 04 STATE 79196

C. 04 YEREVAN 891

Classified By: Ambassador John Evans for reason 1.4 (b) and (d)

Summary
--------------


1. (S/NF) In deploying troops to the coalition in Iraq and
agreeing to a defense assessment, Armenia has taken important
steps in building a broader, deeper defense relationship;
lack of full compliance with conventional arms control
regimes would negate that progress. That was the message the
Ambassador delivered to Defense Minister Serzh Sargsian on
January 11 in conjunction with a verbatim delivery of ref A
talking points. Sargsian was defensive: declared that the
cited incidents referred to movements of equipment not
limited by treaty, complained about Azerbaijan's continued
non-compliance with limits on TLE, and said that the
dislocation of some TLE is beyond GOAM control (in N-K). The
Ambassador pressed back:it is vital for Armenia to avoid even
the perception of a lack of full compliance. Sargsian
appreciated the intent of our message and said Armenia would
comply fully with its obligations. End Summary.

Delivering the Message
--------------


2. (S/NF) On January 11 the Ambassador met with Defense
Minister Serzh Sargsian to deliver reftel talking points
regarding Armenia's compliance with conventional arms
inspection regimes. This message was delivered formally by
CDA on December 30 to Deputy Foreign Minister Markarian, but
Markarian gave no substantive reply. With Sargsian was
General Mikhael Melkonian, Chief of the MOD's Directorate for
foreign relations and Colonel Haik Kotanjian, advisor to the
Minister. DCM and DATT accompanied the Ambassador.


3. (S/NF) The Ambassador prefaced his delivery of reftel
points by outlining what is at stake: Armenia had taken
significant steps to both broaden and deepen the defense
relationship with the U.S. The decision and subsequent
parliamentary approval of a deployment of troops to join the
coalition in Iraq, together with Sargsian's agreement to host
a Defense Assessment were significant. The change in how
Armenia is perceived as a contributing partner is at serious
risk if Armenia is judged to be out of full compliance with
all relevant arms inspection regimes.


4. (S/NF) Sargsian's first reaction was defensive. He
attributed movement of military equipment to routine training
requirements, planned long in advance. He said that since
the training area for the regiment in Goris is located near
Sisian, combat equipment must be frequently moved. He added
that the MOD may on occasion reassign equipment to different
units without fully coordinating within the various
departments of the MOD so that proper notification can be
made in Vienna. He noted that all of the 91 MTLBs that the
MOD possesses are equipped as military ambulances and invited
DCM and DATT to visit one of the units that have these
vehicles. He also offered to provide a complete list of
units with MTLB ambulances. At times Sargsyan seemed not to
understand that the arms control agreements demand
transparency in order to build confidence.


5. (S/NF) Sargsyan expressed concern that the U.S. was
worried about relatively minor Armenian compliance issues,
while the real threat to stability in the region was
Azerbaijan's intention to take Nagorno-Karabakh by force. He
claimed that Azerbaijan received three times as much military
equipment from the USSR than did Armenia and has subsequently
purchased additional equipment from Ukraine, putting
Azerbaijan over its CFE limits. He emphasized that the
military balance between the two countries must be
maintained.


6. (S/NF) Sargsyan concluded by saying that Armenia would do
everything necessary to fully comply with the CFE Treaty and
Vienna Document and he did not want arms control compliance
concerns to interfere with the developing bilateral military
relationship.
EVANS