Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05YEREVAN1992
2005-11-10 13:23:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Yerevan
Cable title:  

ARMENIANS WILL NOT JEOPARDIZE ECONOMIC TIES FOR

Tags:  PREL PTER PHUM IR AM 
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101323Z Nov 05
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 YEREVAN 001992 

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR EUR/CACEN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/10/2015
TAGS: PREL PTER PHUM IR AM
SUBJECT: ARMENIANS WILL NOT JEOPARDIZE ECONOMIC TIES FOR
POLITICAL CRITICISM OF IRAN

REF: A) YEREVAN 1986 B) YEREVAN 1725 C) YEREVAN 1969

D) YEREVAN 1055 E) YEREVAN 391

Classified By: Ambassador John M. Evans for reasons 1.4(b,d).

-------
SUMMARY
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 YEREVAN 001992

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR EUR/CACEN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/10/2015
TAGS: PREL PTER PHUM IR AM
SUBJECT: ARMENIANS WILL NOT JEOPARDIZE ECONOMIC TIES FOR
POLITICAL CRITICISM OF IRAN

REF: A) YEREVAN 1986 B) YEREVAN 1725 C) YEREVAN 1969

D) YEREVAN 1055 E) YEREVAN 391

Classified By: Ambassador John M. Evans for reasons 1.4(b,d).

--------------
SUMMARY
--------------


1. (C) In a November 8 conversation with the Ambassador,
Presidential chief of staff and co-chair of the Armenia-Iran
Joint Economic Commission (JEC) Artashes Tumanian said he
would have no choice but to meet with Iranian President
Mahmoud Ahmadi-Nejad in Tehran on November 11 (reftels),but
that he would not be able to directly discuss the new
president's inflammatory anti-Israeli rhetoric. Instead,
Tumanian said, he planned to raise the issue with "other
Iranian officials" over the course of his five-day visit.
Armenians were "as horrified as anyone else" by
Ahmadi-Nejad's rhetoric, according to Tumanian, though that
same day, Armenian Energy Minister Movsesyan told reporters
that that Ahmadi-Nejad's remarks "will not affect"
Armenian-Iranian relations. A growing chorus of GOAM
officials is publicly contradicting Tumanian's assurances,
however, hailing relations with Iran as "extremely important"
for Armenian economic development -- particularly in energy
and trade -- and openly dismissing the danger of Iranian
extremism. End Summary.

-------------- --------------
GOAM IN PRIVATE: EXTREMISM IS/ISN'T ON THE TEHRAN AGENDA
-------------- --------------


2. (C) In a November 8 conversation with the Ambassador,
Presidential chief of staff and co-chair of the Armenia-Iran
Joint Economic Commission (JEC) Artashes Tumanian said he
would meet with Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadi-Nejad in
Tehran the week of November 11 (reftels),but that he would
not directly discuss the new president's inflammatory
anti-Israeli remarks. Instead, Tumanian said he planned to
"caution other Iranian officials" over the course of his five
days of consultations. A seven-year veteran of the
Armenia-Iran JEC, Tumanian told the Ambassador that Armenians
were "as horrified as anyone else" by Ahmadi-Nejad's
comments, but that a direct conversation, particularly during
their first meeting, would be inappropriate. (Note:

Tumanian committed to meet with the Ambassador to discuss his
JEC consultations upon his return from Tehran. End Note.)

-------------- --
GOAM IN PUBLIC: ARMENIA-IRAN RELATIONS ON TRACK
-------------- --


3. (C) Contrary to Tumanian's private comments, Armenian
Minister of Energy Armen Movsesyan, who is joining Tumanian's
November 11-17 JEC delegation to Tehran, told reporters at
the Noyan Tapan News Agency that Armenia has "no political
problems" with Iran and added that Ahmadi-Nejad's remarks
"will not affect" relations "especially in the energy
sector." In various public statements, Movsesyan, Minister
of Foreign Affairs Vartan Oskanian (ref. B),Prime Minister
Adranik Markaryan (September 15),President Robert Kocharian
(June 27),Defense Minister Serzh Sargsyan (February 8) have
all publicly acknowledged the importance of deepening
economic and political relations with Iran.


4. (C) Following a September 15 meeting with Ahmadi-Nejad at
the U.N. General Assembly in New York, Armenian Prime
Minister Andranik Markaryan told reporters at Armenia's
Mediamax and Azg news agencies that "there are no political
problems between Armenia and Iran." The news agencies
reported that Markaryan said Iran's "balanced regional
policy" played an "extremely important" role in
Armenian-Iranian joint economic development and in
strengthening stability in the South Caucasus. On June 27,
President Kocharian issued a public statement congratulating
Ahmadi-Nejad, then President-elect of the "friendly state of
Iran." Kocharian's statement read, "I hope that during Your
Excellency's tenure in office, relations between our two
countries will continue to develop and will achieve new
success for the benefit of our two peoples." On February 8,
Serzh Sargsyan traveled with a delegation of Armenian defense
officials to Tehran at the invitation of Iran National
Security Secretary General Hassan Rouhani. At the time,
Ministry of Foreign Affairs Iran Desk Officer Hasmik
Dashtoyan told us Sargsyan "wanted to visit Iran before the
elections, in order to reinforce the Armenia-Iran strategic
partnership."

-------------- --------------
ENERGY/TRADE AT ROOT OF PUBLIC/PRIVATE CONTRADICTIONS
-------------- --------------


5. (C) Armenian energy insecurity, exacerbated by recent fuel
shortages (ref. A),wholesale dependence on Russian control
of Armenia's national power grid (ref B),and Russian gas
supplies (ref E),is driving this push to diversify Armenia's
energy sources and suppliers. As Movsesyan has told us,
Armenia's number one energy priority was to complete the
Iran-Armenia gas pipeline, which will reduce dependence on
Russia and on the single poorly-maintained Gazprom pipeline
through Georgia.

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COMMENT: IRANIAN-ARMENIAN TIES DEEPENING?
--------------


6. (C) Armenia's failure to condemn Ahmadi-Nejad's October 25
call to "wipe Israel off the map" -- even when traditional
ally Russia had already taken that step -- illustrates the
government's commitment to developing relations with Iran, no
matter what the cost. We have again registered with our GOAM
interlocutors the importance of delivering a strong message
of caution against extremism -- if not publicly then at least
privately -- to the Iranians. We should not set great store
by either their willingness to go to bat on this issue or
their potential effectiveness even were they to do so.
EVANS