Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05TEGUCIGALPA623
2005-03-21 12:43:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Tegucigalpa
Cable title:  

HONDURAS: MARITIME SECURITY COORDINATION RESPONSE

Tags:  EWWT ETRD PGOV KSTC PARM PREL PTER ASEC HO 
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UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 TEGUCIGALPA 000623 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

STATE FOR EB/TRA, WHA/EPSC, AND WHA/CEN
STATE FOR EB/TRA (DHAYWOOD)
TREASURY FOR DDOUGLASS
COMMERCE FOR AVANVUREN, MSIEGELMAN
STATE PASS AID FOR LAC/CAM

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EWWT ETRD PGOV KSTC PARM PREL PTER ASEC HO
SUBJECT: HONDURAS: MARITIME SECURITY COORDINATION RESPONSE

REF: STATE 38874

This cable is Sensitive But Unclassified and should be
protected accordingly. Not intended for internet
distribution.

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 TEGUCIGALPA 000623

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

STATE FOR EB/TRA, WHA/EPSC, AND WHA/CEN
STATE FOR EB/TRA (DHAYWOOD)
TREASURY FOR DDOUGLASS
COMMERCE FOR AVANVUREN, MSIEGELMAN
STATE PASS AID FOR LAC/CAM

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EWWT ETRD PGOV KSTC PARM PREL PTER ASEC HO
SUBJECT: HONDURAS: MARITIME SECURITY COORDINATION RESPONSE

REF: STATE 38874

This cable is Sensitive But Unclassified and should be
protected accordingly. Not intended for internet
distribution.


1. (SBU) Summary: Post maintains extensive contacts with the
GOH and the private sector on all issues relating to maritime
security and the efficient and safe functioning of Honduras'
ports. Coordination at Post among agencies is excellent and
is conducted on an as-needed basis. The GOH has demonstrated
both an awareness of the need for and the political will to
support implementation of improved port security. Such
measures are vital for both U.S. and Honduran national and
economic security. Washington could assist Post by better
coordinating and disseminating maritime security policy to
the field. End Summary.


2. (U) This response cable is keyed to the questions
contained in reftel.


3. (SBU) Post views maritime security as a vital economic and
security issue and uses all available avenues of consultation
and coordination to promote maritime security. Through
reporting sections, law enforcement, and other agencies, Post
maintains close relations with a variety of host country
government and private organizations. Post government
contacts include the National Port Security Commission,
Merchant Marine, Ministry of Public Security, the Attorney
General,s Office, the state-run National Port Authority,
Customs, Immigration, Honduran Navy, host country
intelligence services, and the national police. In the
private sector, Post maintains contact with major shipping
firms and port users, companies that provide or will soon
provide security services at the ports, and companies that
own or manage private piers or ports. Post worked closely
with the GOH in 2003-2004 to ensure that the GOH met the July
2004 International Maritime Organization (IMO) and U.S.

Maritime Transportation Safety Act (MTSA) certification
deadline for port and vessel security. Post organized and
supported the first U.S. Coast Guard inspection in Latin
America. Honduras passed that inspection with flying colors
and has been cited by the USCG for certain best practices in
port security.


4. (U) Economic Implications: Port security is vital if
Honduras is to gain maximum benefit from the Central American
Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA),the Millennium Challenge
Account (MCA),and bilateral and multilateral development
assistance. These programs aim to assist Honduras' economic
development by promoting export-led growth. This growth will
produce employment and raise overall standards of living,
while diversifying the economy and thereby making it more
resilient in the face of exogenous shocks. The success of
each of these efforts is predicated on efficient and reliable
access to foreign markets. Over 83 percent of all exports
from Honduras pass through Honduras' ports (principally
Puerto Cortes) -- they are the vital link to international
markets and to prospects for prosperity.


5. (U) Honduras recognizes the importance of secure maritime
trade, both to facilitate growth and to reassure trade
partners (particularly the U.S.) that its exports pose a low
threat to their national security. For this reason, Honduras
pushed strongly for consideration under the Container
Security Initiative (CSI) and also unilaterally decided to
implement gamma-ray non-intrusive scanning of all
containerized traffic through Puerto Cortes. The GOH has
shown an awareness of the importance of maritime security and
demonstrated the political will to take the necessary steps
to improve it.


6. (SBU) Maritime security is not delineated to one specific
portfolio within the Embassy, given the varied and
overlapping interests different agencies have in these
issues. Our efforts focus on, but are not limited to:
counter-narcotics, counter-terrorism, weapons and alien
smuggling, WMDs, anti-corruption, trade facilitation, and
CAFTA implementation. Agencies collaborate when appropriate
(for example, trade facilitation and anti-corruption,
anti-narcotics policy and drug interdiction, and alien
smuggling and immigration). DHS is resident at Post and
collaborates with other agencies as warranted. Post does not
have a formal maritime security coordinating mechanism but
does conduct ad-hoc meetings as warranted. Post,s MPP also
includes strategies for promoting maritime security practices.


7. (SBU) Washington can improve its response to concerns
expressed by Post on maritime security issues through better
interagency coordination at the headquarters level and timely
communication with the field. It was unfortunate that DHS
headquarters neither consulted nor informed Post prior to
issuing a press-release in February 2005 reversing its
position and including Honduras in its short-list for
consideration for CSI in 2006. Until that time, on
instructions from DHS, Post had, for more than a year, been
managing-downward GOH expectations about joining CSI.

Palmer
Palmer