Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05SAOPAULO1076
2005-09-20 18:15:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Consulate Sao Paulo
Cable title:  

WORKERS PARTY ELECTIONS GO TO SECOND ROUND; LULA

Tags:  PINR PGOV ELAB BR 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
UNCLAS SAO PAULO 001076 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PINR PGOV ELAB BR
SUBJECT: WORKERS PARTY ELECTIONS GO TO SECOND ROUND; LULA
DOESN'T VOTE

REF: (A) SAO PAULO 1071; (B) BRASILIA 2834 AND PREVIOUS

UNCLAS SAO PAULO 001076

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PINR PGOV ELAB BR
SUBJECT: WORKERS PARTY ELECTIONS GO TO SECOND ROUND; LULA
DOESN'T VOTE

REF: (A) SAO PAULO 1071; (B) BRASILIA 2834 AND PREVIOUS


1. (U) Summary: Party leaders are claiming a large turnout
in Sunday's internal election of the ruling Workers Party
(Partido dos Trabalhadores - PT),while the press is
reporting widespread irregularities. Leaders of moderate
and leftist factions are trading accusations of fraud.
President Lula did not vote, disappointing the faithful in
his hometown. Preliminary results based on some 73 percent
of ballots counted show Lula's centrist Campo Majoritario
candidate Ricardo Berzoini with 42.8 percent of the vote,
followed by Valter Pomar of the leftist Axis of the Left
with 17 percent. Berzoini has already acknowledged that a
second-round vote will be needed, and pledged to reach out
to the party's left wing for support. The leftists, for
their part, vowed to unite to defeat the Campo Majoritario.
End Summary.


2. (U) Press reports have focused on incidents, mostly in
Sao Paulo city and nearby suburbs, of recruiters rounding up
large number of people, driving them to the polls, paying
their party dues, and in some cases telling them how to vote
or even filling out their ballots. (Some individuals thus
"recruited" claimed to be unaware they were PT members.) It
is unclear how widespread these round-ups were, and too
early to tell whether they affected any results. Candidates
for the national presidency insisted that such incidents
were isolated. The PT's election organizers promised to
investigate all allegations.


3. (U) Party leaders and members of the Campo Majoritario
had expressed hope that President Lula would appear at the
polls in his hometown of Sao Bernardo do Campo, or at the
party's national headquarters in Sao Paulo, to inspire
voters, but he did not vote. A spokesman indicated that Lula
wanted to avoid intervening in the party's internal dispute,
but many observers believe he in fact wanted to distance
himself from the party's woes and its tarnished reputation.


4. (U) Preliminary results released Monday night by the PT
estimate a nation-wide turnout of about 39 percent of
registered party voters, more than double the required
quorum of 15 percent. With about 73 percent of the ballots
counted, Berzoini reportedly enjoys a comfortable lead with
42.8 percent over Valter Pomar with 17 percent. Three other
candidates - ultra-leftist Plinio de Arruda Sampaio, leftist
Raul Pont, and moderate Maria do Rosario -- each garnered in
the range of 12-13 percent. Since no candidate received 50
percent, the top two will go into a runoff election
scheduled for October 9.


5. Berzoini has already acknowledged the inevitability of
a second round and has begun to reach out to other factions
for support. The other candidates, however, claiming that
the Campo Majoritario has brought disgrace on the party,
have pledged to band together to defeat Berzoini. Interim
Party President Tarso Genro was quoted as saying that,
regardless of the final outcome, "it is absolutely clear
that no faction or slate has an absolute majority. Decisions
made by the party will not be automatic according to
quantitative majority, they will be the result of dialogue,
and more broad-based."


6. Pomar, a "movement socialist" who favors public
ownership of the means of production, defeated Berzoini in
Sao Paulo city and state. His strong showing was due in
large part to the support of ex-Mayor of Sao Paulo Marta
Suplicy. Pomar also reportedly won in Santa Catarina state.
Preliminary results are available thus far only in the race
for national president, and not for the national leadership
slate or for state and local officials. Official, final
results are expected in ten days.


7. (U) This message