Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05RANGOON22
2005-01-05 09:31:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Rangoon
Cable title:  

TFXO01: (1/5) UN REPORTS BURMA WAS "SPARED"

Tags:  AEMR CASC PREL PINR PGOV AMGT KFLO BM 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.

050931Z Jan 05
UNCLAS RANGOON 000022 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

STATE FOR EAP/BCLTV, CA TASK FORCE, OPS CENTER
BANGKOK FOR USAID, FAS
USPACOM FOR FPA

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: AEMR CASC PREL PINR PGOV AMGT KFLO BM
SUBJECT: TFXO01: (1/5) UN REPORTS BURMA WAS "SPARED"

REF: A. RANGOON 9 AND PREVIOUS


B. 04 RANGOON 959

UNCLAS RANGOON 000022

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

STATE FOR EAP/BCLTV, CA TASK FORCE, OPS CENTER
BANGKOK FOR USAID, FAS
USPACOM FOR FPA

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: AEMR CASC PREL PINR PGOV AMGT KFLO BM
SUBJECT: TFXO01: (1/5) UN REPORTS BURMA WAS "SPARED"

REF: A. RANGOON 9 AND PREVIOUS


B. 04 RANGOON 959


1. (SBU) Summary: Contravening recent press reports
questioning the low number of reported dead and missing in
Burma, the UN issued a report on January 5th stressing that
it appears Burma was largely "spared." According to the
report UN, Red Cross, and NGO missions in the affected areas
have not found widespread death and destruction but estimated
that more than 10,000 people need emergency and medium-term
assistance. There have still been no reports of American
Citizen casualties or verified cases of missing Americans in
Burma. End summary.

UN Report: Initial Assessments Complete


2. (SBU) The United Nations Country Team (UNCT) in Burma
released a report on January 5th compiling results from
various field missions in tsunami-impacted regions of Burma.
UN agencies, alongside the Red Cross and international NGOs,
have conducted and are conducting a number of assessments in
the Irrawaddy River delta (southwest of Rangoon),Tanintharyi
Division (in the far southeast, north of Ranong, Thailand),
and Rakhine Division (on the Bay of Bengal west and northwest
of Rangoon). Initially the missions sought to collect
figures on casualties and damage but are now beginning to
focus more on determining "immediate to medium term needs."


3. (SBU) There was no update to the International Federation
of the Red Cross's (IFRC) December 30th assessment of
casualties (ref A). However, according to the UN report the
earthquake and tsunamis affected 10,000 people in the
Irrawaddy River delta and "several thousand more" in
Tanintharyi Division. These people are in "immediate need of
food, water, basic health assistance and shelter." Two
hundred more villages along Burma's southern coast may
require aid to repair some "economic impact" of the tsunamis.
Additionally, the report noted, the deaths of "hundreds" of
Burmese fishermen in Thai waters will have negative economic
consequences for their families in Burma.


4. (SBU) The UN analysis was clear that with the information
available to date, it appears that Burma was "spared." It
suggested that the Andaman Islands and Burma's own sparsely
populated barrier Myeik Archipelago absorbed the brunt of the
waves before they came ashore on the mainland. The UN
Resident Coordinator in Burma, in an attached letter, urged
readers of the report to resist "misreporting" and
exaggerating the extent of the damage lest the GOB, "very
sensitive to how events in Myanmar are portrayed by the
international community," stops cooperating with the UN on
this and other humanitarian operations around the country.
Though the GOB is downplaying the affects of the tsunamis, it
has been much more transparent during this crisis (issuing
regular updates on casualties) than it was during massive
flooding in July 2004 when it made no public announcements
and arrested people for filming the devastation (ref B).

Assistance is Needed


5. (SBU) For now, the IFRC will continue to coordinate the
international community's response. Assessment missions are
continuing in the impacted areas and UNCT members have begun
to re-allocate existing country resources for use in the
tsunami-impacted parts of the country. These efforts will

SIPDIS
focus on water and sanitation, food support, emergency
shelter, healthcare, and economic and psychological support.
Though the GOB has still not made any request for
international aid, the UN agencies will seek additional
resources through "their respective regional appeal
mechanisms."


6. (U) Embassy Rangoon's Consular Section continues to work
through about 50 welfare/whereabouts inquiries.
There have still been no reports of American Citizen
casualties or verified cases of missing Americans.
McMullen